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Key Historical Landmarks In Social Welfare Case Study

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Key Historical Landmarks In Social Welfare Case Study
Identify key historical landmarks in social welfare, focusing on the period up to 1945:
The Key verifiable points of interest in social welfare centering 1945 period were:
In nineteenth century it was:
• the part of religion,
• The intentional segment in welfare.
What's more in ahead of schedule twentieth century, Liberalism and the establishments of British welfare, votes in favor of women. Let us dissect the chronicled points of interest of Social welfare approaches for a time of up to 1945.
1901 Seebohm Rowntree’s first study of poverty in York, Poverty: a study of town life
1903 Charles Booth’s study of poverty in London, Life and Labour of the People of London
1906 – 1912: Era of the new liberalism (To make individuals liberal in their
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Outline health and social care policies from 1979 to the present day:
Towards a residual welfare state (1979 – 90):
Margaret Thatcher said that ‘We offered a complete change in direction’.
• 1980 Social Security Acts 1 and 2: rather than income pension raising was linked to prices. Education Act: the choice was given to Local Education Authorities whether to provide school meals or not: Abolishment of fixed prices and national nutritional guidelines.
• 1982 National protection commitment expanded to 8.75%. Income related supplements with national protection unemployment and ailment profit stop to work.
• 1983 First official reference to Basic Income in the report of the Meacher sub-committee of the House of Commons Treasury Select Committee. National insurance contribution expanded to 9%. National insurance sickness benefit supplanted by statutory wiped out pay. Rent/rate discounts got supplanted by lodging profit.
• 1984 Basic Income Research Group formed. Child reliance augmentations with national protection unemployment profit stop to work.
• 1985 Norman Fowler’s Social Security Review. Billed as ‘the most fundamental since World War II’, but did not examine integrated
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Introduction of Disability working allowance. Additional minor restructuring of disability benefits.
• 1993 Peter Lilley launches sector through sector review of social security
• 1994 Budget brings in ‘welfare to work’ measures to simplify move into paid work and full-time work is encouraged. Child care allowance get introduce for certain parents’ guaranting family credit and related benefits.
• 1995 Sickness Benefit and Invalidity Benefit is replaced by Incapacity Benefit. Phasing out of extra support for solitary parents. Cuts in lodging profit for youngsters. Pensions Act reforms occupational pensions, decreases value of SERPS, scope of personal pensions expands, and aligns pension age for women born after 5th April 1955 (with phasing in from 60 to 65 for those born after 5th April 1950).
• Reduction in housing benefit and in help with mortgage interest for earning support claimants.
• 1996 unemployment benefit and income support for the unemployed is replaced Jobseeker’s allowance. Contributory benefit is paid for 6 months rather than 12months and the level is decreased for 18-24 year olds. Restrictions on benefits, housing and employment for asylum applicants are introduced by The Asylum and Immigration Act

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