Martin Luther King was an activist, orator, humanitarian, protestor, organizer, leader in the African-American Civil Rights Movement, as well as the Nobel laureate. He is also widely regarded as one of the most powerful nonviolent leaders in the world’s history. His “I Have a Dream” speech and “Letter from Birmingham Jail” are the most honored orations and writings in the English language. In the following essay it will be examined the fundamental work titled Letter from Birmingham Jail written by Martin Luther King while he has been imprisoned in Birmingham, Alabama.
First, it is necessary to explain that Martin Luther King with his campaign came to Birmingham to reform the city’s segregation policies, as well as uncover the violence of this organization to the world. Then the Southern Christian Leadership Conference leader, Martin Luther, was arrested and confined along with a great …show more content…
The activist named four basic steps: collection of the facts to determine whether injustices are alive, negotiation, self-purification and direct action. Each and every step is connected to one another. Birmingham was one of the most segregated cities in the nation. The evidence of injustice was shown by means of police brutality, unsolved bombings, refusal of political leaders to negotiate with people, etc. Then, King was trying to talk with local merchants. However, the results were deplorable: the promises were made, but not kept. When they faced broken promises, the campaign moved to the third step. They underwent the period of self-purification in order to determine whether they were ready to act nonviolently and endure indignity and arrest. The last but not least was the step of making a direct action. After weighing the advantages and disadvantages, the protestors decided to make a nonviolent demonstration (King Jr.,