Features of Line Organization
1. It is the most simplest form of organization. 2. Line of authority flows from top to bottom. 3. Specialized and supportive services do not take place in these organization. 4. Unified control by the line officers can be maintained since they can independently take decisions in their areas and spheres. 5. This kind of organization always helps in bringing efficiency in communication and bringing stability to a concern. | |[pic]
Merits of Line Organization
1. Simplest- It is the most simple and oldest method of administration. 2. Unity of Command- In these organizations, superior-subordinate relationship is maintained and scalar chain of command flows from top to bottom. 3. Better discipline- The control is unified and concentrates on one person and therefore, he can independently make decisions of his own. Unified control ensures better discipline. 4. Fixed responsibility- In this type of organization, every line executive has got fixed authority, power and fixed responsibility attached to every authority. 5. Flexibility- There is a co-ordination between the top most authority and bottom line authority. Since the authority relationships are clear, line officials are independent and can flexibly take the decision. This flexibility gives satisfaction of line executives. 6. Prompt decision- Due to the factors of fixed responsibility and unity of command,