Preview

Literary Analysis Of Shirley Jackson's The Lottery

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
694 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Literary Analysis Of Shirley Jackson's The Lottery
Literary Analysis of Shirley Jackson’s: “The Lottery”

by

Cary Sanders

English 1320-Section 15

Dr. J. Drummond

April 2 , 2015

Sanders i
Outline
Thesis Statement: People will often unquestionably follow tradition and the crowd without ever stopping to think about why they are doing what they are doing.
I. Plot
A. Summer Time
B. Small Town
II. Characters
III. Theme of Story
A. Blind Tradition
B. Unquestioning Allegiance
IV. Is it not ironic?
A. Lottery equals death?
B. Think before you do
V. Be careful of blindly following the crowd.

Sanders 1
“Literary Analysis of Shirley Jackon’s: “The Lottery” The story of “The Lottery”, takes place in the town square of a village where the beauty
…show more content…
The theme of this story is that people will often unquestionably follow tradition and the crowd without ever stopping to think about why they are doing what they are doing. Considering several points can substantiate this thesis of the theme of the story. Tessie comes late to the lottery. When no one else in the entire village has forgotten what day it is, she has. Whether she truly forgot or not is debatable, yet it is obvious that this set her apart from the other villages, and often being different from the crowd is very dangerous. Her standing out in this way, and her being the only voice that continually questions the lottery threatens the majority of the crowd. Old Man Warner is a staunch advocate for maintaining the traditions of the lottery. Many of his fears are illogical, and this is often the case when individuals and a society hold onto traditions that have no meaning. Mr. Warner personifies the individual who believes that any deviation from the status quo will result in disaster. Mr. Summers is the epitome of a leader who has too much power. He not only conducts the ceremony of the …show more content…
The community follows his leadership unquestionably, and any time this is the case, abuse of power is surely forthcoming. Lastly, consider the black box. The townspeople are not even willing to make a new box. The superstitiously believe that this will prove catastrophic somehow for their families and village. It is easy for even the casual reader to see that blindly following tradition, no matter how long it has been in place, can be deadly. Is it not ironic that the title of this short story is “The Lottery?” Think about it, when someone hears lottery, they think of winning something desirable. The thought does not cross ones mind that the winner of a lottery will be coldly stoned in town square by their neighbors and their own family. So the reader can see that irony is very effective in making one think about the true horror of this story and the story’s

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    This is a story about a small rural village that holds its annual lottery. Families in the village participate and the lottery starts by one representative from each family pulling a piece of paper from the black box the one who gets the paper with the black spot is stoned to death as per tradition of the lottery. This world that is created by Shirley Jackson in “The Lottery” is a dystopia.…

    • 415 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This poses the question as to why humans are so prone to conform to situations.…

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Through her ability to display the grim reality of a small idealized town, Shirley Jackson unmasks the evil of tradition in “The Lottery.” She repeats that mindless rituals are unacceptable practices. Jackson begins her writing with, “The morning of June 27th was clear and sunny, with the fresh warmth of a full-summer day; the flowers were blossoming profusely and the grass was richly green” (715). This first sentence gives us clues that there is not an extreme amount of emotion; it hints that the style reflects the attitudes of the villagers. The townspeople picture the lottery as normal and have no more emotion towards it than they do the flowers or the warm sunny day. The children begin collecting rocks as they are playing, and the adults…

    • 201 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The lottery process begins first thing in the morning under a bright sun, which sets up for a pleasant setting. “So it could begin at ten o'clock in the morning and still be through in time to allow the villagers to get home for noon dinner” (Jackson 10). The setting of “The Lottery” portrays a pastoral feeling of a gentle summer day. Such beautiful setting for such an occasion again proves the eccentric nature of the tradition.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In modern times, the lottery is generally acknowledged as a set of fantastic prizes that people vie to win; however, in Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery,” the exact opposite is true. Jackson transforms this rather innocuous-sounding practice to a dark, perverse town ritual in a shocking twist that leaves the reader hungry for more details. Jackson conveys her message that tradition is not always best with her omission of details, use of foreshadowing and abrupt ending.…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The story starts off as the setting where things are nice, peaceful and not at all dark. Early in the story the kids stacking stones is a hidden element of the story in the beginning that foreshadows the events that happen eventually. About midway, you start to understand what this event really means and the ramifications of those who get picked, it is a ritual where they stone someone. The word lottery to me symbolizes a moment of happiness and celebration for the fact that it is generally a great thing. In this story, however, it means a rather barbaric and dark sacrificial ritual. I found this story interesting in the sense that it took a different take on the whole lottery idea and even plays upon hypocrisy. By that I mean the elder at…

    • 162 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Conformity is something that happens daily in our social worlds. Although we are sometimes aware of our behaviour, in many cases we conform without being very aware that we are doing so. Sometimes we go along with things that we don’t agree with or we behave in a way that…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Conformity and the need to conform to a group or community is the central theme throughout both of the chosen texts I have studied, those being Strictly Ballroom and A Clockwork Orange.…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Conformity and Obedience

    • 3322 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Most people like to feel that they make their own decisions, but in reality they are often just ‘conforming’ by adjusting their actions, attitudes or opinions so that they fit in with those of other people, or just simply to ‘go with the flow’. This happens as a result of real or imagined group pressure (Myers) in (Cardwell 2001), and may result in a change in beliefs or behaviour. Nobody tells you to conform, and you may not even realise you are doing it as it is implied or implicit. Throughout the course of our lives we become associated with or attached to groups which will each have its own responses expected of it. As a bus passenger you are expected to behave in a certain way, although your attitude may not be as important. As a football fan your attitude towards your team is important where as your behaviour may not be as important. As a parent the attitudes towards your children are supposed to include encouragement and you expected to demonstrate protective and helpful behaviour. It can be found to say that recognising and acting within the pro-social norms of a group may be seen as a desirable act, whereas unthinking conformity to a…

    • 3322 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In psychological terms, conformity refers to an individual`s urge to follow the rules or behaviours of a social group to which he belongs. Psychologists have put forward many theories to find out why people conform and obey and have completed studies to confirm their ideas. In this essay I will explain why people conform and obey.…

    • 1280 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Why Do People Conform?

    • 1372 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The causes of conformity among individuals have long been debated and researched in recent decades. It is for this reason that conformity is an intriguing psychological concept. It causes sound-minded individuals to go against their best judgement, to engage in behaviour which they usually would not engage in, even accept and welcome an idea they internally disagree with, all in order to not be a deviant from the group. It is thus interesting to look at the factors which cause people to conform, to do what they see others doing, to rely on the judgements of the group, and to ignore their own senses and perceptions. It is the reasons for the individual's desire to conform that I will be discussing in this paper.…

    • 1372 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Setting in the Lottery

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “The Lottery” is started out by being described as “The morning of June 27th was clear and sunny, with the fresh warmth of a full summer day.” The flowers are blooming and the children have just gotten out of school for the summer. To the everyday reader this story starts out as a pleasant one but there is much more in store for the reader at the end of the story. Th setting leads the reader to believe that this is your normal kind of town with normal people. But it isn’t until the end that the reader finds out that winning the lottery might not be as good as they thought it was.…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Conformism is a topic that appears to be fascinating in the research world due its ability to influence the decision making process. The author mentions that conformism was not well known or studied until the 1950’s when Solomon Asch conducted a study. The author refers to conformism as an individual’s skewed decision making due to the societal norms of the particular group. Societal norms are the implied beliefs and rules of a group. The author offers the views of society and psychologists when analyzing conformism. When presented with a situation one generally airs on the side of caution and chooses an answer or action that will make them fit in even though it is not their true opinion. The author introduces a specific type of conformity called perceptual conformism. Perceptual conformism…

    • 389 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Even though I had noticed many people following trends that were displayed by society, I did not realize that it was conformity until I was in social psychology. In social psychology, I learned of the two types of conformity, Informational Social Influence and Normative Social Influence, both of these categories of conformity have allowed me to understand that much of my social behavior has not been from single- minded decisions but has been the result of conformity. Even though many people will not admit that their behavior is conforming to others, conformity has been proven to be a social…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Modern life is confusing, so sometimes our vision is blurred and our choices, made in the midst of confusion, may force us in extreme directions of either conformity or individuality. We may…

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays