Preview

Little Field

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
770 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Little Field
After the initial observations of demand for littlefield labs (day 52), one of the first steps we took was to identify the bottleneck in the production chain. This was determined by looking at the rate of utilization of the three machines and the number of jobs in the queue waiting for these machines. It was quickly determined that the machine 1 was our bottleneck, as it was the only machine with 100% utilization and excess number of jobs in the queue. This meant that machine 1 was not able to keep up with the incoming demand and lacked the proper capacity. We knew that we needed to increase capacity and the decision was made to purchase another machine 1.
Following the decision to purchase a machine, our focus shifted to the inventory level and the reorder point. It was obvious that the old reorder point was not going to keep up with the incoming demand level, especially considering the four day lead time. Our initial thinking was to set the reorder point to a level where the inventory would have sufficient level of safety stock to avoid stocking out before the next batch of order came. Also we needed determine the quantity of inventory to order, making sure to take into account the ordering cost of $1000 as well.
One of our initial goal for day 52 was to make sure our system was clear of any bottleneck and to have sufficient level of inventory to last us until day 73. This strategy was in part due to the fact that we did not have much time to analyze and properly forecast the future demand (initially meeting took place at midnight due to the long commute), but also to allow us to have more data about the incoming demand. To determine the proper level of order quantity and reorder point, we did a simple forecasting of incoming demand by using a simple linear regression analysis of observed demand for the first 50 days. Using this data we determined that the reorder point must be increased to 45 and the order quantity should be set at 250 kits.
When we did

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Finally, on day 150 we try an “all in” strategy spending $160.000 in 1 machine for station 1 and 2 to increase the capacity and to process jobs only on conditions of contract 3. This decision was taken based on a demand of 91 jobs and a utilization of station 1 of 0.83 between days 143 and…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Riordan Supply Chain

    • 348 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Moving forward with a new system process design dictates the need to make minor changes that will yield a significant improvement in our supply chain process. We will transition from a forecasting method of production to an agile supply chain process. Last year our on-time deliveries average 93% as the result of an inadequate supply of motors. An agile supply chain process will allow us the flexibility to be responsive to the needs of our customers and minimize the risk of shortages and disruptions of supply (Chase, Jacobs, and Aquilano,2006). Further, an agile process will eliminate much of the difficulty associated the periodic orders placed by our contractual customer. We will install mechanisms to…

    • 348 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Narragansett Yacht Company

    • 1780 Words
    • 8 Pages

    b. What is the reorder point (in units) for each supplier? Assume for now that no safety stocks are held and use a 360-day year.…

    • 1780 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Little field

    • 1749 Words
    • 7 Pages

    As this is a short life-cycle product, managers expect that demand during the 268 day period will grow as customers discover the product, eventually level out, and then decline. In the initial months, demand is expected to grow at a roughly linear rate. Demand is then expected to stabilize. Eventually, demand should begin to decline at a roughly linear rate. Although orders arrive randomly to LT, management expects that, on average, demand will follow the trends outlined above.…

    • 1749 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    With the MPS on hand it is clear that Realco will indeed meet their customer’s requirements based on the production available to include the promised shipments in 3 weeks. On the 8th week however, they will have a surplus of inventory. Mr. Chang the owner stated that the ending inventory of 51,650 units was too high and should be used as a Reorder Point (ROP) to indicate that there is a problem with overproducing. Fortunately Realco has not overpromised since they are able to meet their customer’s demands with the excess inventory. This does indicate that production numbers need to be readjusted to accommodate consumer demand.…

    • 2134 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    One focus of ours during this simulation was minimizing the cost of inventory orders and stock outs. Given the average demand and an order lead time of 4 days we were able to calculate an approximate reorder point. To…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Littlefield Labs

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages

    133 | Buy Machine 3 | We bought Machine 3 in view of the decrease in revenue and sudden spike in queue number in step 3. Initially we were reluctant to buy it earlier since we thought we cannot recoup the fixed cost | Should have bought earlier, probably around day 100 when utilization reached 1 |…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Our next move was to determine what machines need to be purchased and how many. Our strategy was to get lead times down below .5 days and offer customers that lead time to maximize revenue. The difference between remaining at $750/order vs. $1250/order could have been as high as 1.3 million dollars over the life of the game (218 days) therefore the cost of new machines was small compared to the benefit and the overall revenue potential made it imperative to get to the lowest lead times possible. Because all stations were at times operating at full, we knew that all would create a bottleneck if left to operate as is. We could also see based on the…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    So we crossed our fingers and purchased another machine for station 1. The change was instantaneous. The bottleneck at station 1 was flushed out and the utilization dropped down. We slowly started to make more money than the other two teams. We continued to keep a very close watch on the factory and even more on the other teams. Mark and I had…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Littlefield Case Study

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages

    At this point, our team should have reevaluated our decisions, and purchased a new machine for Station 1, in order to get production moving faster to Station 2. As our utilization was remaining at a constant 100%, our lead times were also increasing. With full utilization, we were unable to produce enough product to meet our order demands, further increasing the queues at each station and increasing our lead times (as shown).…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Littlefield Laboratories (LL) has opened another lab. The new lab uses the same process as the lab in the assignment “Capacity Management at Littlefield Labs” — neither the process sequence nor the process time distributions at each machine have changed. On day 0, the lab began operations with three preparers, one tester, and one centrifuge, and an inventory of 160 test kits. This left the lab with $1,000,000 in reserves. Customer demand continues to be random, but the long-run average demand will not change over the product’s 268-day lifetime. At the end of this lifetime, demand will end abruptly and lab operations will be terminated. At this point, all capacity and remaining inventory will…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Our strategy was to obtain a stable utilization rate throughout all machines to prevent incurring any late penalty. For example at Day 50, before the game started, we observed that machine 1 was running at 100% utilization for a few days before, and we predicted a bottleneck situation would occur here. Therefore we decided to purchase an additional machine immediately as the game started so as to allow continuous processing of lots to meet the demand and prevent losses in revenue.…

    • 882 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Little Field Round 2

    • 1841 Words
    • 8 Pages

    After plotting the demand, we could tell that we were dealing with an uncertain demand, which had an average of 12 orders per day with a standard deviation of 3 orders. The current capacities of machine 1 and 3 were at 13 jobs per day and the capacity of machine 2 was 25 jobs per day. This was calculated by dividing the average demand by the average utilization of each machine, additionally, our average lead-time was 1 day with a standard deviation of .72. This meant that our factory was able to meet the majority of demand since our overall flow rate was equal to demand plus its standard deviation (FR=min of 13 capacity and 12 demand) as well as meet the specified conditions of contract 1. Additionally, this information showed that we currently had two bottlenecks in machines 1 and 3, which meant that when we decided to buy more machines we would need to have enough to increase the capacities of machine 1 and 3 at the same time or else our overall flow rate would not change. Our first step was to calculate the correct EOQ and ROP quantities so that we could begin to maximize our profits and be able to advance to the next contract as soon as possible. Our ROP quantity was then changed to 60 jobs (12 demand*4 days of supplier lead time+1.65 95% Z score*3.412 standard deviation of demand*square root 4 days of supplier lead time). Our EOQ was 38 (square root of 2*1000 setup cost*12 demand/600 cost per unit * .02373 10% interest compounded daily). After changing EOQ and ROP we determined we needed to hit a cash savings of $212,800 to afford to buy 2 machines for station 1 and 2 and be able to re-stock our inventory (2,280 EOQ * $10 per kit)+ $90,000 for machine 1 + $100,000 for machine 2). To do this we calculated daily profit to determine how long it would take us to reach our goal. We knew that the factory re-ordered every 4 days at a EOQ of 2,280, which costs us $22,800 every 4 days (22800 * 10), however, on average we are only getting 12 new…

    • 1841 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Realco Breadmaster Company

    • 1027 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Inventory is the stock of items used to support production, supporting activities and customer service. It is the “bread and butter” that keeps manufacturing firms in business, and is a critical resource in the supply chain. Inventory can be manually managed so that different business conditions can have less of a negative impact on the operations, and give support to the efficient running of supply chains. There are also many tools that companies use to manage production, such as the master scheduling, the material requirements planning (MRP), job sequencing, and distribution requirements planning (DRP). Now with all that said, let us now begin the review and analyze the first case study about the Realco Breadmaster Company.…

    • 1027 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    While the system has worked efficiently at Arvind for years it becomes difficult for a company to follow the same where a high demand fluctuation exists. A Push-based supply chain accumulates excessive inventory (“cycle stock” and “work-in-process”) by the time it responds to the changing demand. In addition, since long-term forecast plays an important role, it is difficult to match supply with variable demand. “Push” supply chain also entails larger production batches, incompatible for catering demand of short quantity.…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays