When the Koreans are forced to change their family names to Japanese ones, their Korean identity is weakened. Going through this traumatizing experience is extremely hard for the Korean people because their family name is everything to them. To the Koreans, the family name is “the only legacy we hand down to the next generation and the next and the next” (113). Taking away their family name takes away their culture and attempts to convert them to the Japanese way of living. The family does not react well to the situation, as their true names must be erased forever. The day that this takes place is known as a day of mourning among all of the Koreans. They main character’s experiences this loss first had with his grandfather and father both grieving. “Lowering their faces, their tears flowing now unchecked, their foreheads and snow-covered hair touching the snow on the ground. I, too, let my face fall and touch the snow” (111). The family name is a big deal in the Korean culture, and being forced to change this completely devastates the entire family. A name gives people so much about themselves, and being stripped of it can cause many issues. Similarly, not even having a name can suggest some comparable issues.
The way that the characters do not have any names suggests that they are “lost”. Richard Kim refers to the characters as Student-of-the-Day, Teacher-of-the-Day, Japanese
Cited: Kim, Richard E. Lost Names: Scenes from a Korean Boyhood. New York: Praeger, 1970. Print.