Preview

Macbeth as a tragedy

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4751 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Macbeth as a tragedy
Macbeth as a Tragedy According to Aristotle 's Definition Literature provides us the various sensation; for examples; love, hate, sorrow, melancholy, pity, fear and joyfulness. Melancholy is the origination of many great literature works; for instances; the works written by the greatest writer in English literature, William Shakespeare. He wrote many precious works and his masterpiece namely tragedy of Hamlet, Othello, King Lear and Macbeth. The Tragedy of Macbeth seems to fit to an idea mold created by Aristotle. Aristotle is one of the greatest philosophers of Ancient Greece. In the Poetics, Aristotle explained about his theory of tragedy was based on: Aristotle’s Definition of Tragedy. “A tragedy is the imitation of an action that is serious and also, as having magnitude, complete in itself; in appropriate and pleasurable language;... in a dramatic rather than narrative form; with incidents arousing pity and fear, wherewith to accomplish a catharsis of these emotions.” (classics.mit.edu) This means that a good tragedy always deals with the serious issue. We can see in many tragedies that they were involved with the death. The tragedy cannot be the story of a small failure or unsuccessful of something which can be founded in everyday life; for example; lost of wallet or car crash. Besides, its plot should be complete and have a unity of one main issue; for preventing the audiences get lost of the plot. For making the audiences understand clearly, the language in the play should be easy to listen and the rhythm should have good harmony when it was sung. Moreover, the play is not like the story that can be simply told. The play should be acted out more dramatic compared to narrate a story. In the tragedy, the events in the play will lead the audience to feel mournful because of the main character or the tragic hero; and they may fear when the main character was dived to cause the ruination in the end. As the play moves along, the events


Cited: ___,"Aristotle: Poetics." Aristotle: Poetics. N.p., n.d. Web. 30 Sept. 2013. Barbara F. McManus. "Outline of Aristotle 's Theory of Tragedy." Outline of Aristotle 's Theory of Tragedy. N.p., Nov. 1999. Web. 28 Sep. 2013.McManus, Barbara F. "Outline of Aristotle 's Shakespeare, William, and Stephen Orgel. Macbeth. New York: Penguin, 2000. Print. Peck, John, and Martin Coyle. A Brief History of English Literature. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave, 2002. 62-68. Print. ___,"The Internet Classics Archive | Poetics by Aristotle." The Internet Classics Archive | Poetics by Aristotle. N.p., 2009. Web. 29 Sep. 2013. ___,"Quizlet." Greek Tragedy Terminology Flashcards. N.p., 2013. Web. 30 Sep. 2013.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    MWD Odeipus rex

    • 2482 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Tragedy is the imitation of an action that is serious and also having magnitude complete in itself. The genre excites the emotions of pity and fear. Catharsis is also seen in this genre. Tragedy touches the “pity and fear” within its audience compared to other emotions drawn in other genres. Hubris, or the tragic flaw, is often seen in this genre too.…

    • 2482 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth: A Tragic Hero

    • 106 Words
    • 1 Page

    Even now knowing that MacDuff and an entire army is on their way to storm his castle, Macbeth refuses to flee. Soon you will find out what will happen to Macbeth and what his downfall will be. “Why should I play the roman fool and die on mine own sword?” (V. VIII.1-2) this means that Macbeth is saying was the point in me fighting Macduff because he already killed his whole family why would MacDuff be any more different. In a turn of events MacDuff kills and beheading Macbeth in order to end his rule as king and get revenge for Macbeth having his family…

    • 106 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Renowned play, “Macbeth” written by William Shakespeare in 1606, is one of the most prestigious dramas to date. Valiant and truthful soldier, Macbeth experiences dire changes of evil, in order to gain his thriftless ambition for king. His immoral change might have been influenced by Lady Macbeth and the witches’ prophecies suggesting Macbeth is a tragic hero who had no intent of abhorrent deeds. Once honourable Macbeth pledges glory to his king and gained honour through valiant accomplishments. Fear strikes him as his mind starts to deteriorate into utter chaos by his treacherous actions. His self-conscious mind transforms him into a superstitious villain who suffers in despair as he implicates regret.…

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    OTHELLO ONE PAGER

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A tragedy is a play that revolves around a character who is brought to their demise by their own actions and failure. The plot usually provoke feelings of pity and fear from the audiemce. References to fate and destiny can be found throughout the play. The end usually includes the deaths of many characters.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aristotle was not only a scientific genius, but someone who carved the path for the way we depict plays and furthermore, how we write them. Aristotle made it a mission to read the plays of his era, while doing so he discovered many similarities among them, creating a tragedy. A tragedy is a form of drama that is composed of three basic parts: values, characters, and a conclusion. A value is what will determine the fate of the tragic character in the play, usually the value is represented by a supernatural power. While the character has to display certain characteristics like nobility either by birth or action, it is most noted for the characters downfall. The downfall occurs either by limitation of knowledge or by a tragic flaw within…

    • 1043 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It seems that all fears are based on illusion and future thinking. The future is unpredictable, and few have the courage to go explore the unpredictable. In the story “On the Rainy River”, Tim O’Brien, which is the author of the story as well, receives his draft notice to fight in the Vietnam War. The war seems wrong to him, and the fear of the uncertainty of its outcomes determine O’Brien to resist making a decision about whether to go to war or flee. Indeed, the interplay between fear and foresight is a predominant theme in this essay. “On the Rainy River” suggests that fear is a powerful motivating factor when faced with a life altering decision.…

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Is Macbeth A Tragic Hero

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A great play has to include many important features in order for it to be classified as a tragedy. For any great tragedy, there must be a tragic hero in the story. Fear and pity are created by and through the conflict. Every tragedy must also end in hope. William Shakespeare’s Macbeth is a great tragedy deserving of much more praise.…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Plays are made to be enjoyed and to keep people entertained; some people like comedies, and some people like tragedies depending on the people. There is some famous tragedy plays like The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, and The Tragedy of Macbeth all written by William Shakespeare. The most famous tragedy, The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, became famous because the wording he put in the story went so well together with a tragedy at the end. Mostly all tragedies end in death because it always shocks the audience at the end. However, people, they thought weren't going to die, died.…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    John to the guards – Why do you follow the children of the devil. (Closes cage) just open your eyes and see the dread and fear that rules Salem.…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tizbeth slumped down and an arrow struck the ground where she had been standing. She swore and rolled away. Syd, on her feet, created a protection bubble.…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The play Macbeth by William Shakespeare, it shows that Macbeth is a tragic hero because he has these characteristics to be one ambitious, courageous and many more, it also shows that how Macbeth has a many downfalls, he has many ups and downs throughout the play, his downs made him stronger but his ups made him weaker that’s where he had his downfall. Macbeth had gone through a lot to become a hero but he had gotten to confidence and that’s where he hit a wall and his downfalls began and where he started doing immature things like killing people and killing people’s family to get a certain position.…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tragedy builds, as hero endures calamity and faces fate. The hero's fate is determined by the existence of moral order. Therefore, to restore the mortal order in a tragic world, one must go through struggle between good and evil. According to Bradley, the tragic hero with Shakespeare is generally good and therefore at once wins sympathy in his error; but the hero's imperfection or defects are considered evil and they contribute to the conflict and catastrophe. When the evil in him masters the good and has its way, it destroys other people and ultimately destroys him. The pity and fear, which are stirred by the tragic story, unites with profound sense of sadness and mystery gives impression of waste, and this impression of waste makes us realize the worth of that is wasted.…

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Macbeth Critical Essay

    • 2897 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Shirley Jackson deals with an important human issue in her short story, the lottery. She shows how people will conform to the norm even if they think it is wrong and conforming to the norm means they will hurt and even kill their family and friends. The lottery is about a little town somewhere in America where every year the town stones one member of its community to death. The person who is stoned is selected through a ballot but all the way through the story you think that the lottery will result in something good like a prize, but the reality is much different.…

    • 2897 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Crucible Analysis

    • 2418 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Aristotle’s Poetics, written in 335 B.C., is a codification of the traits of a tragic hero. As he states in his systematization, the tragic hero must be “someone who is highly renowned and prosperous” (Aristotle 17), making his downfall all the more excruciating for him. Additionally, “he must be true to life” (Aristotle 20), in order to “excite pity and fear” (Aristotle 17) from the audience. Finally, Aristotle states "A man cannot become a [tragic] hero until he can see the root of his own downfall" (Aristotle); he can be a hero beforehand, but to become a true tragic hero, he must experience tragedy.…

    • 2418 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Tragedy is defined by Aristotle as an imitation, a free representation of a remarkable act, which has beginning, middle and end (telos) and is characterized by a melody. All these elements are not random, but they follow a specific sequence. Moreover, the dominant feature of tragedy is the action, which proceeds in the imitation of heroes1. In the myth of Oedipus, we discern the common fate, the tragic clergy of a man who is destined to fight in the dark and solve mysteries. He is insisting on uncompromising determination to discover the secret of existence, which has been held by the gods. He is forced to act, to justify human existence, without being able to foresee the consequences of his actions, and therefore the unexpected results start to startle him, as they are often in contrast to his intentions. He is condemned to live in the darkness of ignorance and pain within an irrational and mysterious world, and constantly fighting, driven against his will to…

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics