Preview

Macbeth Night Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1271 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Macbeth Night Analysis
Shakespeare’s tragedy Macbeth, where characters have high expectations and abandon their morals to fulfill ambitions, shares many similarities to a failed party. During the festivities of the early night, the guests anticipate greater opportunities for fun and fame, disregarding their possible consequences. In reaching for their goals, they change the feelings at the very core of the event. Unfortunately, their sacrifices amount to nothing, and seeing their failure to satisfy themselves makes the party torture. Finally, the promise of new chances and satisfaction manifests in the form of the end of the party and a new day. Shakespeare uses the night in Macbeth to reveal the blackening moods of the characters and the play as a whole.
Act 1 represents
…show more content…
Killing Duncan and Banquo gained nothing for him, and he now lives in “fear.” He expected the deaths to bring him "peace" and satisfaction, but they only give him sleepless nights full of "restless ecstasy;" he cannot prevent guilt from consuming his mind. “Terrible dreams” fill his nights, and guilt fills his mind and thoughts. The night develops into a time of inescapable “torture” for Macbeth, and he would rather be “with the dead” than continuing to endure panic and guilt; he wants nothing more than the night to end. After the appearance of Banquo's ghost, which only occurs within his head, Macbeth deteriorates into a babbling mess. After rambling, he asks Lady Macbeth, “What is the night?” (3.4.157). He wants to know the time. The “night” and the appearance of Banquo’s ghost destroyed any remaining shreds of his sanity, and he remains tormented by guilt. The agony of the night makes him wish for nothing more than its end, and it currently makes life almost too painful for him to bear. Asking the time of night reveals Macbeth's desire for it to be over. To reinforce the suffering that the characters live through, Shakespeare changes the meaning of the night, making it gloomier and more miserable.
In Acts 4 and 5, other characters feel ready to end the night and Macbeth’s reign of evil and bring in a new day and time of peace. Malcolm, the son of Duncan and the rightful heir, calls
…show more content…
Malcolm and his troops have the “power” to end the evil of the night and Macbeth, and they will not hesitate to use it; they even have the support of "powers above," since even the heavens abhor Macbeth and his rule. Ending Macbeth’s "long" reign of evil will bring in a new “day” of harmony and restore the "cheer" and pleasure present throughout the kingdom before he took over. Willing to die rather than give up, Malcolm and his army enter the battle. Siward, the commander of the English army who allied with Malcolm, leads his army alongside Malcolm's. He says, “Do we but find the tyrant’s power tonight, / Let us be beaten if we cannot fight” (5.6.8-9). If they cannot win, they prefer to lose rather than give up. The troops want to find Macbeth, the “tyrant,” so that they can end the misery that hangs over all of Scotland. "Fight[ing]" against malevolence and despotism, their desire is to bring in a new day and therefore a new mood of peace and happiness. Through the rebellion and the new desire for peace, Shakespeare makes the night irrelevant, signifying its end and the beginning of a new era and feelings of joy.
As the mood of the play and the characters’ emotions dim, Shakespeare darkens the meaning of night. At any party or evening event, the night suffocates people’s minds: they begin to abandon their morals and only focus on what they want. However, this phenomenon often only leads to disappointment. After making

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Shakespeare’s written work has stood the test of time and Macbeth is an excellent example of his classic literature. At the end of the play the final scene is about who will become the King of Scotland. After the death of Macbeth, Malcolm is declared King. He is declared King since it was his birthright because his father was King before Macbeth killed him. Shortly after he was declared as the new King, Malcolm makes a speech of acceptance. One can look at this passage from many different perspectives. During his speech he talks about rewarding the Thanes and kinsmen that that fought along side him by declaring them the first Earls of Scotland. This demonstrates his honesty, loyalty and it also proves that he is a trustworthy King. Some might argue that this demonstrates that Malcolm is also very trusting of other people. This was one of the traits shown by his father; the trait that led to his downfall. He was too trusting in Macbeth, which gave him the opportunity to kill Duncan. This is not the only item that Malcolm addressed in his speech. He also addresses the state of Scotland. He wants those that were exiled by Macbeth to return home, and for those that supported Macbeth to be exiled. Malcolm wants to exile all of Macbeth’s supporters to ensure that there is not revolt or uprising against him when the nation of Scotland remains in a fragile state. His decisiveness in this regard, is a good quality for a King to have. The most crucial aspect of his speech is when he announces the death of Lady Macbeth. This is critical because Lady Macbeth was the true ruler of Scotland. Macbeth was nothing more than a puppet and Lady Macbeth was the puppeteer. Macbeth was an honorable man turned tyrant by the manipulation of his wife. Lady Macbeth was not evil, but she was driven by greed for power and control. No matter what her status was in the political world, she was not happy with it until she was finally the queen of…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Our fears in Banquo stick deep, and in his royalty of nature reigns that which would be feared” (Shakespeare 3:1:50-53), which shows Macbeth’s fear towards Banquo and the paranoia that he will be overthrown, which drives him to order the death of Banquo. Finally, near the end of the story, Lady Macbeth begins to sleepwalk, “As she is troubled with thick-coming fancies that keep her from her rest” (Shakespeare 5:3:40-41) during which she says things such as, “What, will these hands ne'er be clean?” (Shakespeare 5:1:31), implying that her late-night actions are triggered by the fear and guilt she has over the murders of the other characters. Overall, the play Macbeth contains multiple characters who, throughout the story, make decisions that are ultimately driven by paranoia and…

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In many of the plays by William Shakespeare, the central character goes through internal and external changes that ultimately shake their foundations to the core. Numerous theories have been put forth to explain the sequence of tragedies Shakespeare wrote during this period by linking it to some experience of melancholy, anger, despair, and the antagonist 's ultimate fall from grace in their lust for power. But such theories overlook the fact that it is in this very same period and in the same tragic works that portray the heights to which human nature can rise and fall in its purest and noblest, if not happiest terms. Surely the creation of so much light alongside the darkness and the perfection of the artistic medium through which Shakespeare gives them expression argues against the idea that the greedy side of human nature is his chief concern. His efforts to portray human life in its rarest form and not only the dark depths, but also the treasure rooms of our being. He tries to pierce beneath the superficial motives and forces of surface behavior, social, and cultural expressions and to the deeper levels of individual character and human nature. Shakespeare then places these aspects of human existence in their true relation to the wider field of universal life. In relation to the tragic hero, there are many similarities between the tragic heroes in Macbeth and King Lear. However, the differences between the two outline the re-occurring themes in both plays. In Shakespeare 's plays the central characters ' own weaknesses and lust for power lead to corruption. The unchecked power in Shakespeare 's Macbeth and King Lear ultimately leads to corruption, tragedy, and the hero 's fall from grace.…

    • 1448 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To commence this, the first scene to be examined is Act one, scene four lines 50-51. Here, Shakespeare intentionally presents Macbeth for his true colours. His objective of becoming king is exposed to the audience when Macbeth remarks ‘stars hide you fires, let not light see my black and deep desires’. This personification implies evil; there are numerous reasons behind this, the prime being that there is an evident contradiction between Macbeth and another key character who simultaneously presents good in the play. When King Duncan rejoices Malcolm becoming king, he hails ‘signs of nobleness like stars shall shine’. The opposing ideas of stars between the two display the differing characteristics. On one hand, Duncan wants the stars to shine brightly, much like the ‘nobleness’ of his subjects. Furthermore, this also implies a religious significance as light is associated with God and all things holy. Duncan is described to be chosen by God this is because it was a popular belief in the Elizabethan era that Kings were given the divine right. Duncan represents good in the play, to support this further, when King Duncan suddenly dies, it is said that ‘angels are bright still though the brightest one fell’. This is significant as it not only implies that Duncan is as pure and virtuous as an angel, it also foreshadows that the good is slowly diminishing and that evil spirits are beginning to dominate.…

    • 645 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Often labeled one of Shakespeare’s most lethal and sinister plays, Macbeth is a drama so praiseworthy that is able to perfectly absorb and embody the greatest fears of its time period, and then instill them back into its audience, frightening them even greater than they were before. Above all, Shakespeare valued a good story, and the witches, traitors, and deceit that was prevalent throughout the play all served to captivate the audience and touch on topics that everyone would be aware of. By opening his play so such a wide audience, Shakespeare was able to impact everyone from the royals to the peasants. Within the plethora of independent battles in the play itself, there is one recurring clash in particular that serves…

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Leah

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The setting began in Scotland. Scotland is in chaos. The personal servants of the gracious and noble King Duncan had brutally murdered him. The king’s two sons Malcolm, the prince of Cumberland and his brother Donalbain, have both fled. Everyone suspects the sons of ordering their childhood friends, the servants to murder their righteous father the king; however, what no one knew was the real culprit Macbeth who is the main character in the play. He became king shortly after Duncan’s death. Now that Macbeth is king his true colors began to show. From after Macbeth unrightfully became king, Macbeth was known as a brutal and evil maniac. But even though Macbeth had lost his noble reputation it still seemed as though “evil” had triumphed because Macbeth became king.…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth Banquo Analysis

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the beginning Banquo is thinking well if the first thing the witches came true and made Macbeth king why can't his kids become king later. Then macbeth enters in the kings attire. Macbeth discusses his fear of the kids that left. Macbeth invites Banquo to the feast that night, and Banquo accepts his invitation. Banquo says he will make it, but he is going on a horse ride for the afternoon. Macbeth now is contemplating killing his best friend Banquo. The reason he worries is he doesn't want him or his family taking his power. He decides to hire the best assassins he knows to go kill Banquo will he is far away from the castle. They take off to get Banquo. They end up killing Banquo, then come back to the castle in the beginning of the dinner party. It is odd because Macbeth wants no one to know he was apart of the killing, but they pull him aside in the dinner party to talk about the killing. When he comes back to the dinner party he says where am I supposed to sit. They tell him right there there is a empty seat, and Macbeth sees Banquo’s ghost. They start thinking he is crazy. He then says it is weird Banquo is not here I invited him. Lady macbeth interrupts saying he has seen things he was a little kid, and not to ask questions that…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth Play Analysis

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Review: Macbeth a visually striking period piece for the modern viewer We all wrote an essay about it in high school; Shakespeare’s “Macbeth” is so widely read that it’s surprising Justin Kurzel’s newest film is the first notable cinematic adaptation since Roman Polanski’s in 1971. Kurzel’s take on the Scottish play is a spectacle of haunting violence; he takes advantage of the cinematic medium and crafts a stunning aesthetic. As an adaptation, the film offers an imaginative reading of the familiar narrative of the eponymous Scottish general (Michael Fassbender, sure to draw a crowd at the box office) and his infamously manipulative wife (Marion Cotillard, art-house ace). However, in its attempts to be visually striking, much will seem to have…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    MacBeth then expresses his fear of nature revolting against him after he kills Duncan. MacDuff kills MacBeth and Malcolm brings order back to their kingdom. In the romantic plays and stories, such as Macbeth, the Supranatural has to restore order in the story. When Macbeth is dead, the order of succession Malcolm takes the throne.…

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When he arrives they are making a potion to conger apparitions. Macbeth talks to them and the witches tell him a riddle and he is so convinced of the outcome that he is no longer worried about Malcolm and his army. Malcolm is one of Duncan’s two sons that fled Scotland when their father was killed because they feared for their own lives. Malcolm went to the king of England and asked for soldiers to get his father’s throne back.…

    • 746 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    King James VI, king of Scotland, ascended to the throne of England after the death of Queen Elizabeth I. This act united Scotland and England under one rule. While King James was alive, He was interested in the world of witchcraft and wrote a book about the subject called Daemonologie. In Macbeth Shakespeare uses Macbeth and his misunderstanding of the fates as a representation of King James and his misconception of witches and their true nature.…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lady Macbeth Analysis

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Shakespeare creates a facade when he coats Lady Macbeth with feelings of love and compassion for her husband Macbeth. However, when Lady Macbeth finds out the witches prophesied Macbeth was to become king she immediately thought of ways she could achieve her ambition, committing the sinful act of killing King Duncan was the first to come to mind. Lady Macbeth challenges Macbeths manly hood by stating “It is too full o' th' milk of human kindness” The noun “milk”, a word of purity and motherly love is used to describe how she thinks Macbeth is too soft hearted and cowardly to kill King Duncan, she bullies Macbeth into going along with the plan. Lady Macbeth knew that Macbeth was a warrior and has killed before so she tries to unleash that inner…

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Macbeth analysis

    • 986 Words
    • 3 Pages

    What is the measure of a man? Analyze the shifting nature of masculinity in Macbeth and explain what effect this has on your understanding of masculinity.…

    • 986 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    analysis of macbeth

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the book series, the Hunger Games the president is controlling, greedy, corrupted, and destroys anyone or anything that gets in his way of tyranny. In the play, Macbeth displays the same personality which leads to both of their downfalls in the end. The Macbeth in the play isn’t very similar with the historical Macbeth. Macbeth was different than the historical Macbeth because Shakespeare had a moral in his play. The moral of the play was that too much ambition and thirst for power will lead to your own ultimate destruction.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The play Macbeth is an excellent drama that touches on many themes regarding darkness, ambition, morals, and deception. “Darkness is Dangerous” is one theme that is addressed in Macbeth and contributes significantly to the plot and outcome of the story. Thunder and darkness follow the three witches from the very first scene as the witches meet. By prophesying to Macbeth and ultimately guiding him to his insanity and death, the witches prove to be dangerous conjuring up evil things in the dark. The theme of darkness is also portrayed through the evil deeds and murders that Macbeth commits. The murder of Macbeth’s first victim, Duncan, is done on an evil night, under the shadow of darkness, as well as the murder of Banquo. The characters in Macbeth experience firsthand how darkness is dangerous and can lead to evil deeds.…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays