“Bold Girls” by Rona Munro is a dramatic play set in Ireland during “The Troubles”. The play centres around the lives of three women; Nora, Cassie and Marie and the hard times they come to face. Though the women’s husband’s have been killed or jailed, the women’s life must continue however their lives are suddenly unsettled when a young disturbing teenage girl appears, Deirdre, acting as a catalyst and disrupting the settled lives of these characters as well as unveiling well hidden truths.…
The Rime of the Ancient Mariner by Samuel Taylor Coleridge; is a story that is told in a series of poems. The Rime of the Ancient Mariner focuses on the transformation of the main character, the Mariner. The story illustrates the importance of loving other individuals and God’s creation.…
The Evolution of Calpurnia Tate, Jacqueline Kelly. Calpurnia Tate is a eleven year old girl with six brothers, it's summer in Texas so Calpurnia decides to cut her hair one inch at a time because her mother won't let her. Calpurnia loves science, and she sneaks off to the river but what she doesn't realize is that with one microscope there is so much life in every drop of water. Calpurnia is the narrator (first person).…
When thinking of nature, we often think of flowers or trees, the beautiful and beneficial parts of nature, but one of the others sides of nature are storms. Storms originated from an argument between just two Greek gods, Eurus (god of the east wind), and Oceanus (titan god of the ocean), all because they loved the same woman, goddess Brizo (goddess that protected mariners, sailors, and fisherman). They both met her at a party on Mount Olympus for Athena’s birthday. While there they gazed upon her, and couldn’t even consider looking away. In the end Brizo ended up choosing Oceanus over Eurus since Oceanus had an entire ocean that he was god over while Eurus was just a god of the eastern wind. But, because Eurus became so offended that Brizo rejected him, his dear friends came to his aid; Zephyrus (god of the west wind), and Notus (god of the south wind).…
The opening scene, with Bridie demonstrating the deep, subservient bow, the kow-tow, demanded of the prisoners by their Japanese guards during tenko, takes the audience straight into the action. As the interviewer, Rick, poses questions, music and images from the war period flash on the screen behind Bridie, and the audience realises they are watching the filming of a television documentary. The time is now, and Bridie is being asked to recall the events of fifty years earlier. This scene establishes who Bridie is, and introduces the audience to the situation: the recall and in a sense the re-living of memories of the years of imprisonment.…
In each of the poems, both Medusa and the Duke of Ferrara represent the fickleness of power and how it fluctuates in daily life. Duffy’s manipulation of a paradox within ‘Medusa’ displays the extent to which power plays a part in the Greek myth of Medusa. The extended metaphor of Medusa with “filthy snakes” that “hissed and spat” creates an impression of aggression and physical strength. The sibilance of “hissed and spat” creates an onomatopoeic which helps the reader to conjure a vivid image as well as presenting Medusa as bitter and angry about her life. In addition, the use of dynamic verbs “spattered”, “shattered” and “spewed” show the raw strength that Medusa’s power gives her. However, the paradox is in that Medusa is so powerful that she traps herself and cannot have a real life as a young woman, finding love and happiness, further reinforcing her bitter tone. Her vulnerability is highlighted by the fact that she tells her partner to “be terrified” and that it would be “better by far” for him to leave her, evoking pathos in the reader. The final line “Look at me now.” is ironic in that as much as she craves interaction and wishes that someone could see beyond the mask and recognise her for who she is, no one can ever do that. This creates a sense of isolation, and the reader is sympathetic to her because of this. The Duke wields a different form of power in ‘My Last Duchess’; that of a political and social form. He views everyone as his possessions, particularly his wife, which is shown through the repeated use of the personal pronoun “my”,…
Nimis (2007) argues that aspects of Medea reflect this othering of women and foreigners by way of the Athenian autochthony myth and the divisive attitudes this creates regarding females. The original autochthony myth of Athens speaks of the men as being “born of the earth” following the attempted rape of Athena at Hephaestus’ hand whilst the women are described with the “complementary” myth of Pandora and the ‘tribe of women’ who are notably “fashioned from” (400) as opposed to “born from” the Earth, thus creating a clear distinction between women and men even in myth. Cartledge (1997) goes on to explain that it is with the autochthony myth attempting to separate the men as being contradistinctive from the women that a deeply political class based stasis re-emerged to further divide what was supposed to be a ‘united’ Athens (28). In relation to the Bacchae, this cultural context has not changed and in fact neither has the portrayal of women – the chorus of East Asian Bacchae are still wild, foreign and ‘other’ in their characterisation just as Medea…
The speech itself highlights women's subordinate status in ancient Greek society, especially in the public eye." When Medea points out that women, especially "foreign" women, "require some knowledge of magic and other covert arts to exert influence over their husbands in the bedroom," she argues for a kind of alternative power that women can enjoy. A power that remains invisible to men and unknown by society, yet sways each with unquestionable force. Medea also supplies a method for interpreting her own character towards the end of her speech (lines 251-257): we should read her history of exile as a metaphoric exaggeration of all women's alienation; in fact, her whole predicament, past and yet to come, can be read as an allegory of women's suffering and the heights of tragedy it may unleash if left unattended. Under this model of interpretation, Medea portrays the rebellion of women against their "wretchedness." Such a transparent social allegory may seem forced or clichéd in our own contemporary setting, but in Euripides' time it would have been revolutionary, as tragedy generally spoke to the sufferings of a generic (perhaps idealized) individual, rather than a group. It would be a mistake, however,…
Conversations between characters in the play are the best indicators of the exact position that women hold in the community. Several issues of interest for instance how men and women feel about each other is clearly seen from the dialogue. Apart from quotes that are found in this play, other sources have been used to explain the same theme of women’s position in the society. The play is a clear indication of what happens in the real life settings. For example in 1890s in England, women did not hold same social status like men. Women were seen as inferior in the society. The life of men was valued more than women’s life. To support these inequalities between men and women, this paper has used examples of issues like lack of equal voting rights where women did not have a right to vote. Oscar Wilde focused on such issues to come up with his play. In the recent years, the position that women hold in society in England has risen. Women are currently allowed to do some things that they were not allowed to do in the past years. Currently, men and women are treated equally concerning different matters affecting their normal…
The comedic structure of the play, allows for the reduction of Elizabethan social paradigms through the use of a utopian pastoral setting. The play begins in disharmony and banishment in the ‘perilous court’. Being excluded from the court, Rosalind’s notion of identity is challenged. Her exile, triggered because she is ‘thy father’s daughter’, causes her alienation, shocking the values held by Shakespeare’s 17thcentury audience. Rosalind and Celia shed their old identities, along with the burdens of court life, for new ones as Aliena and Ganymede, their theatrical disguise adding humour to their search for a new acceptance and a safe place of belonging.…
Euripides plays are about the emotions and reactions of ordinary people and social issues rather than with deities and their adventures. His collection of plays, approximately 90 of them, includes Electra, Trojan Women and Medea. This last one is the most controversial play during Euripides 's time, because portraits Medea as a heroine in a time where only man can be heroes. Medea is an easy play to read that includes not too many characters. Anybody could relate to the events in this play because they can happen to any ordinary person. This essay answers the following question: Are Medea 's actions inevitable and beyond her control, or is she able to choose? Medea has many opportunities to change her fate and she knows that it is against the moral standards of her time, but she decides to take the necessary actions to do it anyway.…
Similar to the way media portrays women in today society, Ibsen play “A Doll’s House” is controversial for its time in literature, because Ibsen understood the challenges women faced during that time, and exploits it in his writing, likewise to the United Nations who are actively raising awareness to the degradation of women in today’s society. Susan Glaspell’s play “trifles” grasps the notion that women in the early nineteen hundreds were considered to be innocent caretakers, while on the other hand turns the back to women when it comes to equality in marital relationships. Understanding women’s rights during the period the plays were written in, is a critical piece to understanding why the authors choose to write them in the fashion they…
The role of women in Greek society is a major theme in Euripides’ Medea. In ancient Greek society, women are frail and submissive according to men, and their social status is considered very inferior. Feminism is the theory of men being treated differently than women and the male dominance over women in society. Because of Jason’s betrayal of Medea, she is a challenge to the traditional views of ancient Greek society based on her actions. She wonders about the differences between the treatment of men and women and the active roles they play in society, such as the woman’s role to bear and nurture children. Medea ignores those feminine qualities and questions Jason’s sexist ideals. She internally struggles between self independence and motherhood. Euripides uses Jason’s affair with his new found wife and Medea’s obsession with wanting to bring much pain to him to display a feministic point of view in his play.…
In the play Medea, Euripides depicted the role of a feminist. Her cunning and cleverness which should be admired however cause her tragedy at that time, the Ancient Greek time, where women are subordinate to men. The dominant men cannot bear that women go over them, thus cause the suffering and pain of Medea in her age. And in this view, I do not assume Medea a feminist but a normal woman who pursue harmony in family and loyalty in love, yet that finally depressed her and drove her into manipulation and brutalization. Here are my few thought about questions involved in the play.…
“Thetis” by Carol Ann Duffy explores feminist views of the writer which is demonstrated through the pursuit to find love and the power struggle for female independence. Thetis is one of Duffy's poems in the cluster “The Worlds Wife”, which has not been defined by a prefix of “Mrs” unlike the poems “Mrs Lazarus”, “Mrs Midas” and “Mrs Aesop”. Duffy empowers women by giving them a voice in which she has chosen not to label Thetis with “Mrs”, suggesting female independence. This dramatic monologue, written in free verse shows the metamorphosis of Thetis, a Greek goddess, as she embarks on a journey to escape her mortal suitor, with whom she is destined to have a child.…