Preview

maslow

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
500 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
maslow
PSY/211

Maslow 's hierarchy of needs is often portrayed in the shape of a pyramid with the largest, most fundamental levels of needs at the bottom and the need for self-actualization at the top (Maslow and Lowery,1998[p4] . Self-actualization is the inner fulfillment of talent and creativity; then there’s self-esteem, which is the need for recognition and respect. The most desired to some is belonging, the need for family and friends. Safety is very important. This the need for stability, security, and freedom from fear. Then last but not least is the physiological aspect, the need for food, water, warmth, and shelter. Many have asked does Maslow’s hierarchy of needs make sense? For me it puts everyday life in perspective. As a single mother it is definitely a struggle to make sure basic needs are met and that my children are productive in their everyday activities. Having to provide shelter and food when funds are low is diffidently a psychological strain. If there isn’t safety then there isn’t self-esteem. Then one looks to family and hopefully the needs are met through the rough times. If there isn’t a support system those things can become desperate.
Maslow 's theory suggests that the most basic level of needs must be met before the individual will strongly desire (or focus motivation upon) the secondary or higher level needs. Maslow also coined the term Metamotivation to describe the motivation of people who go beyond the scope of the basic needs and strive for constant betterment (Maslow&Lowery 1998). Understanding Maslow’s theory can help ones motivation. The basis of Maslow’s theory is that if human beings are motivated by lower needs so that they can become secure to obtain higher needs. When this is reached one can become unselfish and secure in their place of order. When these needs aren’t met a person cannot be motivated, and can become sick or evil in their actions because their deficiency needs are not met. Before a person can act



References: .http://changingminds.org/explanations/theories/academic_references.htm#Maslow and Lowery (1998) Pyramid

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Nt1330 Unit 4

    • 3830 Words
    • 16 Pages

    The lowest level on the hierarchy is ‘Biological and Physiological needs’, this includes – air, food, drink, shelter, warmth, sex, sleep etc. (the basic needs for human survival) Maslow's theory suggests that the most basic level of needs must be met before the individual will focus motivation upon the secondary or higher level needs. For example; People are motivated to work to put a roof over their heads and to put food on the table. With their basic needs satisfied they can then motivate themselves for the secondary or higher level of needs, the needs then become more…

    • 3830 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs describes what a theoretical person would need in their life. Abraham Maslow supposes, “the fundamental desires of human beings are similar despite the multitude of conscious desires” (Zalenski 1121). This theory crosses all boundaries such as race, religion, ethnic, and geography. Maslow also believes the needs of human beings are hierarchical; lesser needs must be achieved before the greater needs can be explored (Zalenski 1121).…

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Abraham Maslow contributed to psychology with the “hierarchy of needs.” According to Bergen, Noltemeyer, and Patton (2012), the “hierarchy of needs” theory was originally based on five basic needs that are crucial to living the best life. A step ladder (hierarchy) places the needs from lowest to highest order. Physiological, safety, and love/belonging needs are on the lower level of the hierarchy whereas, esteem and self-actualization are on a higher level of needs (Bergen, Noltemeyer, & Patton,…

    • 1521 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs theory is based upon the fact that as the basic needs of people are met, the person’s goal is to reach higher needs. As Chris became homeless his central motivation was to provide food, shelter, and economic stability for his son and himself. After being evicted his experience with finding shelter lead to he and his son sleeping in a public restroom and his struggle to maintain the appearance of being normal as he arrived at his unpaid job at the stock market each day. Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs theory is based upon the act that as the basic needs of people are met, the person’s goal becomes to reach and meet higher needs (Maslow, 2012).…

    • 1043 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap Psychology Chapter 12

    • 1821 Words
    • 8 Pages

    • The hierarchy of needs is Maslow’s pyramid of human needs, beginning at the base with physiological needs that must be first be satisfied before higher level safety needs and then psychological needs become active.…

    • 1821 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    <br>In 1954 an American psychologist Abraham Maslow proposed that all people are motivated to fulfill a hierarchical pyramid of needs. At the bottom of Maslow's pyramid are needs essential to survival, such as the needs for food, water, and sleep. The need for safety follows these physiological needs. According to Maslow, higher-level needs become important to us only after our more basic needs are satisfied. These higher needs include the need for love and 'belongingness', the need for esteem, and the need for self-actualization (In Maslow's theory, a state in which people realize their greatest potential) (All information by means of Encarta Online Encyclopedia).…

    • 1950 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Maslow’s theory has five levels of needs and they are self-actualizing, physiological, safety, ego, and social (Lombardi, 2007). “A lack of motivation without having effective motivation methods and motivation strategies…

    • 1093 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs is a theory that basically states the reasoning and needs that encourage the human behavior. It is usually depicted as a pyramid starting with the most basic and progressing to the more advanced needs; physiological needs, safety needs, belongingness and love needs, esteem needs, and finally self-actualization needs.…

    • 1325 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    P1

    • 2271 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Abraham Maslow (1908-1970) was a humanistic psychologist who (1954) developed a hierarchy of complex human needs (1954) that an individual must satisfy in a process called self-fulfilment- satisfaction of all needs results in self-actualisation. The hierarchy was divided into seven tiers and when each set of needs were satisfied, the individual would move up another level to fulfil more needs. Physiological needs like food and water are essential for survival. If those most basic needs are being neglected, the individual will instinctively focus everything on meeting those needs first. Once satisfied, safety needs like warmth and shelter also become important. After the safety needs have been met, social needs including love and a sense of belonging become important. When those have been satisfied, esteem needs must be satisfied. Cognitive needs must be satisfied before aesthetic needs including beauty and symmetry can be satisfied. Only when all of the needs in the hierarchy have been satisfied, can an individual finally realise and reach their full potential through the process of self-actualisation (Hayes, 2000) (cross-referenced from Unit 7, task 1).…

    • 2271 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Abraham Maslow

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Maslow is also well known for his theory on human fulfillment, in which he created and named the “hierarchy of needs”. Maslow presented this theory as a 6 tiered pyramid; listing the needs from the bottom of the pyramid as the basic needs that need to be met in order to pursue the other tier of needs, and so on. The first two tiers in the hierarchy of needs, suggests that the basics of human fulfillment first requires the physiological needs and safety needs, this includes sleep, water, food, breathing, and sex. The second and third tier are the physiological needs that need to be met, which are not to be confused with the basic physiological needs in the first tier. These needs include safety, security, financial and job stability, and belonging and love. Lastly, the top tier on the hierarchy of needs, suggests that this is the stage in which human beings can reach their fullest potential. Maslow believes that this stage is acquired once all other needs in the hierarchy have been met. Maslow believes that in the top tier, the “self-actualization tier”, justice, morality, wisdom, and truth is sought…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mkt/201 Maslow's Needs

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages

    We all have been told one in our life that you need to “show motivation” when you were trying to accomplish a task. According to Abraham Maslow who was an American psychologist, he stated that “motivation can be defined as the “inward drive humans have to get what we need.” (Thielke et al., 2012). Maslow’s theory was based on people having to fulfill the basic needs This five stage model can be divided into Physiological (deficiency) safety (safe and sheltered from harm) social (loved, accepted) esteem (respected and accomplished) and growth needs (self-actualization) (Thielke et al., 2012). The deficiency, or basic needs are said to motivate people when they are unmet, also, the need to fulfil such needs will become stronger the longer the duration they are denied. For example, the longer a person goes without food the more hungry they will become, in this writing I will provide an example for each of Maslow’s…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Maslow believes that people would not move on down this list to be motivated by the next set of needs until the previous set(s) had been satisfied. here’s a short video which illustrates Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs by drawing on clips from the…

    • 688 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Maslow

    • 11238 Words
    • 45 Pages

    The uncritical acceptance of Maslow 's need hierarchy theory despite the lack of empirical evidence is discussed and the need for a review of recent empirical evidence is emphasized. A review of ten factor-analytic and three ranking studies testing Maslow 's theory showed only partial support for the concept of need hierarchy. A large number of cross-sectional studies showed no clear evidence for Maslow 's deprivation/domination proposition except with regard to self-actualization. Longitudinal studies testing Maslow 's gratification/activation proposition showed no support, and the limited support received from cross-sectional studies is questionable due to numerous measurement problems. The difficulties with testing the theory are discussed and the conceptual, methodological, and measurement problems of the studies reviewed are detailed. The implications of the findings and future directions for research are outlined.…

    • 11238 Words
    • 45 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Maslow

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Maslow’s believed that the first level of need is hierarchy of human needs. He resumed a hierarchy of human needs based on two groupings. His two groupings were deficiency needs and growth needs. Within the deficiency needs, each lower need must be met before moving to the next higher level. Once each of these needs has been satisfied, if there is deficiency, an individual will take action to remove the deficiency. The first four level of the hierarchy is Physiological, safety and security, belongings and love, and esteem. These hierarchy plaids a big role on one’s cultural universal functions both as a manifest and as latent function. An example of cultural universal would be cooking food. The manifest side of cooking is satisfying our needs. The latent function side of it would be to bring family and loved once together. “Affluenza” affects the latent function of cooking and eating. Now a day we see people going to a fast-food restaurant by them selves and eating there instead of cooking at home and eating with their family. When they are going to fast food restaurants, they are wasting their time and money. They are spending money for the food, gas (transportation).…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Maslow is a humanist psychologist who believes that human beings are pushed and pulled by mechanical forces (Simons, Irwin and Drinnien, 1987) he argued that human needs could be characterized in terms of a hierarchy, which led to the formation of an eight-layered pyramid. From the bottom are physiological needs of hunger, thirst and others. Above these is the need for safety, protection, third is the need for love, belonging, and acceptance, the fourth on the pyramid is connected to esteem needs, such as need to be competent and to gain recognition and approval. The first four needs are…

    • 5347 Words
    • 153 Pages
    Good Essays