The different civilizations in Mesopotamia were not united by a single language or government; they did however have a common world view and a common belief system of polytheism. Mesopotamia’s gods and goddesses were associated with the forces of nature. The gods and goddesses of Mesopotamia shared characteristics with the climate such as fierce and capricious. With the division of labor came the development of social order. The social order prevailed around 2700 BCE. In the first civilizations each different class had certain responsibilities that contributed to the society. There is a theme of searching for immortality in Mesopotamian literature. This shows how the Mesopotamian people were on a journey to find the physical limits of human beings. The people could be described as insecure of their vulnerability. A piece of Mesopotamian literature that illustrates these views is the Epic of Gilgamesh. In the Epic of Gilgamesh, Gilgamesh goes on a journey to save his friend Enkidu, the first person he has ever felt any kind of love for. He is also testing his limits as a human being ad searching for immortality. The fact that the Mesopotamian people are searching for immortality shows that they are afraid and unsure of what life after death might entail. In the Epic of Gilgamesh he states “ Because I am afraid of death
The different civilizations in Mesopotamia were not united by a single language or government; they did however have a common world view and a common belief system of polytheism. Mesopotamia’s gods and goddesses were associated with the forces of nature. The gods and goddesses of Mesopotamia shared characteristics with the climate such as fierce and capricious. With the division of labor came the development of social order. The social order prevailed around 2700 BCE. In the first civilizations each different class had certain responsibilities that contributed to the society. There is a theme of searching for immortality in Mesopotamian literature. This shows how the Mesopotamian people were on a journey to find the physical limits of human beings. The people could be described as insecure of their vulnerability. A piece of Mesopotamian literature that illustrates these views is the Epic of Gilgamesh. In the Epic of Gilgamesh, Gilgamesh goes on a journey to save his friend Enkidu, the first person he has ever felt any kind of love for. He is also testing his limits as a human being ad searching for immortality. The fact that the Mesopotamian people are searching for immortality shows that they are afraid and unsure of what life after death might entail. In the Epic of Gilgamesh he states “ Because I am afraid of death