B. Milgram aimed to uncover some of the factors that led Nazi soldiers in world war 2 Germany to follow Hitler's orders to exterminate six million Jews. When tried for their war crimes Nazi soldiers claimed in their defence that they had simply been following orders. Milgram concluded from his initial experiment and the variations that.
. Ordinary people are astonishingly obedient to authority when asked to behave in an inhuman way
. It is not necessarily evil people who commit evil crimes but ordinary people who are just obeying orders. . Crimes against humanity