JACK LONDON
Jack London was an American author, journalist and social activist and was best remember for his two novels “The Call of the Wild” and “White Fang,” as well as some other short stories like “To Build a Fire”, “An Odyssey of the North” and “Love of Life.”
London was born in San Francisco in 1876. Her mum was Flora, who later married John London. During 1889 and 1893, he started sailing and in 1889, he became an oyster pirate. Eventually, his ship became damaged beyond repair. In 1893, he returned to Oakland. During that time, the Panic of 1893 took place. London had job difficulties and was left with labour unrest. In 1894, he spent 30 days in prison for vagrancy at Buffalo, New York.
After many experiences, he returned to Oakland and attended Oakland High School where he finished high school and left for university. He got accepted for the University of California but in 1897, financial issues made him leave so he never graduated.
In 1897, London travelled to join the Klondike Gold Rush, where he got his inspiration for some of his successful stories. In 1899, after the experiences he had, he began publishing stories in the Overland Monthly. That’s when he started his writing career.
London found fame and some of his fortune at the age of 27 from his novel The Call of the Wild. He continued to publish over 50 books over the last 16 years of his life. In 1916, he had several health issues like kidney disease. He died at his California Ranch in 1916.
Nowadays, people still read his books and he is remembered for his works. There’s also a park; Jack London State Historic Park, which includes most of London’s holdings and is also a National Historic Landmark.