Joseph’s risk factors include family history of vascular disease, his diet, smoking cigarettes. His risk factors would affect cellular function greatly because of the strain it puts on the heart.…
Risk factors for stroke include old age, high blood pressure, previous stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA), diabetes, high cholesterol, tobacco smoking and atrial fibrillation. High blood pressure is the most important modifiable risk factor of stroke. It is the second leading cause of death worldwide.…
A risk factor is anything that increases a person’s chances of developing a disease. In this case with Mrs. X, her risk factors are her weight, waist circumference and blood pressure. Her weight and height puts her at a body mass index (BMI) at 28.4 kg/m2, which is associated with an increased risk for type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Also women are at increased relative risk if they have a waist circumference greater than 35 inches, in Mrs. X’s case she is 2 inches over the standard. As well as her blood pressure reading of 135/85mmHG, puts her on the verge of being hypertensive. Although all the risk factors are important to note, I believe that the Mrs. X’s BMI is the most problematic risk factor.…
Identify risk factors of and risk behaviors that contribute to cardiovascular disease and how they can be avoided.…
Lifestyle can also increase an individual’s risk of developing the disorder, for example having a poor diet as this can lead to high blood pressure or heart disease, additionally having too much saturated fat can cause narrowing of the arteries, increasing the risk of having a heart attack or a stroke which could lead to developing vascular dementia. It is also important to exercise in order to raise the heart beat to ensure your blood is flowing as it should, minimising risks of developing blood clots. Other lifestyle events that can encourage an individual to develop the disorder includes smoking, drinking excessive amounts of alcohol, having high cholesterol as well as having heart…
2. Two risk factors for claudication are his increasing blood pressure and his high cholesterol. They are risk factors…
having a family history of CHD – the risk is increased if you have a male relative with CHD under 55 or a female relative under 65…
The aetiology of atherosclerosis is not fully understood, but there are certain factors that contribute to atherosclerosis plaque progression. These include genetic and acquired factors. The processes involved in atherosclerosis include coagulation, inflammation, lipid metabolism, intimal injury, and smooth muscle cell proliferation. Certain risk factors have also been identified to explain the development of atherosclerosis and these can be separated into two groups, genetics and environmental:…
Risk factors are things that contribute to illnesses. They could be situations, people or activities which could possibly affect our health in a negative way and can also lead to ill health. The effect can be temporary or permanent; the effect of these things can be mild, very serious or possibly fatal. There are 3 factors that affects whether someone is of good or ill health. Lifestyle, environmental and inherited factors could all possibly increase the potential risk of developing a disease or condition that affects their daily activities. Although aging cannot be prevented, it is sometimes considered a risk factor because some conditions and diseases become more common as we age.…
However, as per the American Heart Association (AHA) (2015), the risk of heart disease increases with increase in the age (both men and women) with most them being 60 years and older. The age, along with some other risk factors (both modifiable and non-modifiable) can contribute to the heart diseases in any individual (“Cardiovascular Disease,” 2011). The modifiable risk factors are hypertension, obesity, cholesterol levels, smoking habit, diet, diabetes, and physical activity (“Cardiovascular Disease,” 2011). Non-modifiable risk factors include age, family history, and gender (“Cardiovascular Disease,” 2011). Therefore, the population of interest in this initiative is the adults and older adults with both modifiable and non-modifiable risk…
3. Know that the risk of developing heart disease can be increased by a number of factors, to include:…
CAD is thought to begin with damage or injury to the intimal layer of coronary artery, sometimes as early as childhood. The damage may be caused by various factors, including: smoking, hypertension, hypercholestromia, diabetes or insulin resistance, radiation therapy to the chest, as used for certain types of cancer, and sedentary lifestyle. Once the intimal layer of coronary artery is damaged, fatty deposits (plaques) made up of cholesterol and other cellular waste products tend to accumulate at the site of injury in a process called atherosclerosis. If the surface of these plaques breaks or ruptures, platelets will clump at the site to try to repair the artery. This clump can block the artery, leading to a heart attack. Recent research has…
Risk factors for stroke include hypertension, diabetes, lack of exercise and cigarette smoking. Strokes happen in more cases where the person has had some damage to their major blood vessels. Screening tests can find disease in the blood vessels supplying the brain before the brain has suffered significant damage. These types of early detection tests look for signs of blood vessel disease in people without symptoms. Identifying which risk factor raises your risk and taking measures to reduce those risks can lessons the odds of suffering from a stroke. The risk of stroke can be substantially lowered by making healthy life style choices.…
c. LDL: High LDL level initiate the atherosclerotic process by infiltrating the vessel wall and binding to the matrix of cells beneath the endothelium. High LDL cholesterol is initially managed by no pharmacologic lifestyle changes such as weight loss, smoking cessation, low fat diet, physical exercise and attainment of a normal body size as measured by the body mass index (BMI)…
A low exercise lifestyle leads to a weak heart, poor exercise tolerance, and obesity. All of which have been implicated in the development of high blood pressure.…