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Module 9 Exploring Spirituality Across The Lifespan With Timeline Developmental Milestones Defining Moments Changing Beliefs And Practices CurryDailey

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Module 9 Exploring Spirituality Across The Lifespan With Timeline Developmental Milestones Defining Moments Changing Beliefs And Practices CurryDailey
Spiritual Timelines
Jennifer Curry, Ph. D, Louisiana State University, jcurry@lsu.edu
Stephanie Dailey, M.A., LPC, stdailey@argosy.edu

Spiritual Development
What promotes spiritual development?
Crisis
Trauma
Defining struggles or moments
Grief and Loss
Spiritual Mentoring
Ongoing Meaning Making (development)-this requires time and energy for contemplation

What are the benefits of a spiritual orientation?
 Promotes higher levels of health and well-being (Sperry, 2001)
 Fewer instances of depression, substance abuse, suicidal impulses, criminal activity, medical and/or physical health problems (Gartner, Larson & Allen, 1991; Gorsuch, 1995;
Sperry, 2001).
 Spiritual and/or religious beliefs improve emotional adjustment in both healthy individuals and those with chronic illness such as HIV/AIDS, chronic pain, and breast cancer (Bower et al., 2005;
Carver et al., 1993; Frame, Uphold, Shehan, & Reid, 2005;
Robertson, Smith, Ray, & Jones, 2009)
-

Spirituality is positively correlated with… •








Moral Development
Formation of a sense of existential meaning
Job Satisfaction
Coping with Stress
Benevolent Reappraisal
Healthy Adjustment
Forgiveness
Development of Empathy

Spirituality Mitigates negative
Psychological Events






Depression
Anxiety
Stressful Situations
Perceived Racism
Oppressive Circumstances

Spiritual Development
In order to learn more about a client’s spiritual development, counselors can use a variety of techniques. Some activities include:
– Formal Assessments (such as the 5 Factor WEL)
– Spiritual/Religious Genograms
– Spiritual Narrative
– Spiritual Timelines

Spiritual Timelines

What is a timeline?
“A sequence of related events arranged in chronological order and displayed along a line” (Princeton Wordnet, 2006)
Timelines have been used to chart history, socioeconomics, and for charting business growth and development.

Example of a Historical Timeline

To effectively Use timelines in counseling: 1. Explain the

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