Preview

Moon Landing History

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
290 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Moon Landing History
The early 1960’s saw the United States in a cold war with Russia. This was a politically volatile time where everything was a race between the US and Russia. In 1957 the Russians launched the satellite Sputnik and put the US in a position of playing catch-up to the Russian space program. Delivering yet another blow to the US space program the Russian cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin became the first man to orbit the earth in 1961. In May of 1961 President John F. Kennedy petitioned congress for $7 billion to $9 billion dollars for the space race and to successfully send a man to the moon and bring him safely home. In roughly eight years, NASA was able to produce the desired results when on July 20, 1969 Neil Armstrong took “one small step for man; one giant leap for mankind.” …show more content…
Before Apollo 11 landed on the moon, there were numerous programs that came before and even many missions in that specific program that were not slated for a lunar landing. Consequently, each mission previous to Apollo 11 provided engineers, doctors, machinists, and businessmen with more raw data to make new decisions, designs and understand limits than ever before. The significance of putting a man on the moon is astounding. The knowledge, the daring, the risk, all of it had to come together perfectly to be

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    During this tense time known as the “Cold War” both the Soviet Union and the United States felt that being first in space exploration was necessary for national security and a symbol of their superiority. The Space Race let to the launching of artificial satellites and the race to put a manned spacecraft on the Moon. On July 20, 1969 the United States landed the first humans on the Moon. This accomplishment effectively ended the Space Race.  …

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Space Race Project 1

    • 542 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The flight lasted for 1 hour and 48 minutes. The first step that the United States made in catching up to the Soviets was in the successful launch of Alan Shepard into space on May 5, 1961 Then President Kennedy gave a speech on May 25, 1961 which challenged to travel to the moon by the end of the decade, congress fully funded NASA to get this accomplished. USA vs. USSR   …

    • 542 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Vanguard Project History

    • 2257 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Lyndon B. Johnson, Senate preparedness Subcommittee chairman, immediately began a “full, complete, and exhaustive inquiry into the state of the nation’s satellite and missile efforts (Lyndon B. Johnson quoted in Vanguard – A History).” The Vanguard project had received ultimate priority in military initiatives and, as a result, received a needed boost in men, materials, and money. This drastic increase in effort on the part of everyone involved had culminated in greater testing and development of Vanguard project rockets. Despite multiple failures throughout 1957 and 1958, their efforts culminated in a successful launch on January 31st, 1958. Explorer 1 left the launch pad at cape Canaveral and, at last, the United States had proven their worth in space exploration (Office of the Historian). Despite their eventual success, the political ramifications of “losing” the first milestone of the space race were lasting. The United States had developed newfound conviction in the space race, now aware of their adversaries’ potential; additionally, the creation of NASA had cemented space exploration’s place in the US government and budget. The United States’ delayed reaction, only prioritizing space exploration after the Soviet display of their technology, highlighted the competitive nature of the nation. Had the Soviets not succeeded…

    • 2257 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Space Race was the closets the United States has come to losing it superpower title to other nations. The Space race was a twelve-year competition between the United States and the Soviet Union to explore the Solar System. This race began on October 4, 1957 when the Soviet Union deployed an artificial satellite called, Sputnik to orbit in space. Sputnik created a sense of fear in the United States that the Soviet Union had “reached the heavens” with the use of technological advancements. The President of the Soviet Union, Khrushchev used Sputnik as a symbol of how powerful “social superiority” was in comparison to capitalism. On January 31, 1958, the United States launched a satellite into orbit called, Explorer 1. Explorer 1 collected…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Understanding the history of Neil Armstrong’s Moon walk is not complete without reference to the Cold War and the Soviet space achievements which ran parallel to those of the United States. The Cold War was the catalyst that would turn the highly speculative and romanticized vision of space travel into an unquestionable reality. Competition between the United States and the Soviet Union was fierce. The two world superpowers were engaged in a race to see who would be able to successfully send their men to walk across the surface of the Moon first. The USSR’s launch of the Sputnik sattellite, and Laika the dog in 1957 marked the beginnings of the Space Race. The U.S. quickly countered in 1958 by sending satellites of it’s own, the Explorer and Vanguard and organizing the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). In effect, the Soviet Union would set the bar for which the United States would aim to surpass. In 1961, Yuri Gagarin of the USSR became the first man to orbit the earth. This was also the year of John F. Kennedy’s inauguration, when he commits the United States to the goal of landing the first man on the moon before the completion of the decade. When John F. Kennedy was assassinated in 1963, it became unclear whether this task would be possible for the country to reach.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Apollo Program History

    • 1391 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Amidst the shortcoming of the Cold War, the goal of the 1960’s was “to go above and beyond” in space exploration by successfully landing a man on the moon, which would serve as a gambit to conceivably lead the United States to victory. Before astronauts ventured beyond the earth, scientists had to assess the space environment and the hazards of human exploration. Soon after President John F. Kennedy assumed office in January of 1961, the space race was undoubtedly underway, and the United State’s primary focus was landing a man on the moon--hence, the Apollo Program. These Apollo Missions are significant in that America received technical credibility and hasted the end of the Cold War in our favor. Also, Carole Stott, a long-time astronomer…

    • 1391 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Space Race Research Paper

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages

    During the time right after the cold war, the United States and the Soviet Union became engaged in a “Space Race” to see which country could get a man on the moon first and ultimately claim space for their nation. The Soviet Union led the way by sending the first satellite into space and then the first human. On April 12, 1961, Yuri Gagarin was the first human to go into space and make a complete orbit around the earth. Yuri was a Russian Soviet pilot and cosmonaut. He became an international celebrity over night. He returned to earth as a national hero in his country. His flight is still the shortest flight, 108 minutes from launch to landing. Although Yuri moved up the ranks in the Soviet Air Force, he was banned from the space program.…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The space race between the United States and the Soviet Union was one of the greatest rivalries of the 20th century. From 1955 to 1972, these two superpowers battled each other for supremacy in space flight technologies, with each country launching multiple satellites and manned missions into space. Their ultimate goal was to put a man on the moon. The 1957 launch of the Sputnik satellite by the Soviets had an immense effect on the presidency of Dwight D. Eisenhower. The launch proved that Eisenhower lacked leadership skills. He could not prove to his fellow Republicans in congress that space travel should be a top priority of the country. Democrats believed that not enough funding had gone into national defense and that the Soviet satellite…

    • 239 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Apollo 13 was overall a very accurate movie, scientifically and factually. Of course there were things changed in order to advance the story and make the movie more interesting, but most of these things were very small. Apollo 13 was an Apollo mission that came after the first landing on the moon. The problem was that since the United States had already beaten Russia to the moon people weren’t sure why they needed to go back, so there were less resources and money going into this mission.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The political struggles of the fifties did not sit well with the American government. The truce of the Korean War in the early fifties led to the desire to regain our name of one of the superpowers in the world. When our second chance to stop the spread of communism in Asia arouse we jumped at the opportunity. With out the words of Douglas MacArthur saying, “In war there is no substitute for victory” we may have never had the mentality to go into Vietnam. With a crucial lose in the space race in 1957 when sputnik was the first satellite in space the NASA and the USA felt it had to step up its game in the sixties. With minor set backs in 1961 with the first man in space and 1963 with the first woman in space the NASA was forced to step it up. In 1969 with all the tensions of the late fifties by Russia the USA was the first country to have a man walk on the moon.…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    With only a ball of metal, the Soviets had managed to achieve what they were unable to convey with decades of rhetoric on the virtues of socialism: that the USSR was a power with which to be reckoned” (Siddiqi 171). In 1960 John Franklin Kennedy posed the statement that it was necessary to put a man on the moon by the time the next decade had concluded. As tensions rose, a heightened sense of urgency to compete with the soviet nation, americans strived to reach higher and farther than had ever been accomplished by mankind by way of putting a man on the moon. Meanwhile civilian feared the soviet threat of a preemptive strike by russian powers by way of atomic…

    • 1986 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The final act in the space race was when the United States put a man on the moon, beating the Soviet Union who had started the space racy by launching the first satellite called Sputnik. In an attempt to land on the moon the Soviet Union failed four times between the years of 1969 and 1972. The entire world's attention was taken over throughout the Space Race, also the multitude of scientific discoveries by both the United States and Soviet Union's space programs were covered almost every day in the media. After the Space Race Soviets were pictured as villains around the world, with their many attempts to beat American democracy and show how powerful the communist party is. After the Space Race had ended the world's interest in space had begun to fade. But in an attempt to show the ever improving United States-Soviet relationship, in 1975 the two countries combined through the Apollo-Soyuz mission and sent three American astronauts into space aboard an Apollo spacecraft which then met up in orbit with a Soviet-made Soyuz vehicle. When the commanders of both spacecrafts met each other, their handshake symbolized the overall improvement of United States-Soviet relations after the Cold War had…

    • 1576 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Space Race

    • 2336 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The United States and the Soviet Union thought it was a huge deal to be the first country to explore space. It was between 1957 and 1975 these two nations were determined to be the first to explore the unknown in space. What they were first trying to do was shoot these huge technologic metal things known as satellites into space so it will orbit the Earth like the Moon. They also they wanted to be the first country on the Moon as well. They made a huge deal out of this and were very competitive. I was hoping the United States would make it to space first to show the Soviet Union that we are more superior to them.…

    • 2336 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Space Race

    • 768 Words
    • 2 Pages

    On October 4, 1957, the Soviet Union launched the first satellite into space, The Sputnik I. This was detrimental to the U.S. because it meant that they were losing the space race. The Soviets showed the U.S. that they now had the capability to launch satellites and nuclear warheads into space. America quickly answered back with the launch of Explorer I, which was the first American made satellite to orbit around Earth. This achievement by the U.S. led Eisenhower to form the National Aeronautics and Space Admission (NASA). The organization was founded to study and build space exploration vehicles and scientific experiments. Soon after the formation of NASA, the Soviets launched the first man into the orbit of Earth, heating up the space race. Nearly a month later, NASA launched Alan Shepard into space, making him the second man to exit Earth’s atmosphere.…

    • 768 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Exploration of Moon

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Links: In the days before Apollo 11, the moon was a goal, a target to be accomplished to win the space race. This is how the moon has always been treated, as a finish line, not a starting point. After the Apollo missions, no one has returned, we have turned our eyes instead to Mars and other planets. The moon offers humans a great resource: space exploration without traveling outrageous distances. Two separate Mars crafts have been destroyed. This failure perhaps could have been prevented by using the moon as our stepping stone to other planets and beyond. The moon has not been fully studied, nor has it been utilized to the utmost of our powers. If NASA and other space agencies would use the moon to plan and prepare for future missions, it would greatly increase their chances of success.…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays