Preview

Mountaintop Removal Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
439 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Mountaintop Removal Research Paper
Health Effects due to Mountaintop Removal in Appalachia
Mountaintop Removal is a process of coal mining that became popular in Appalachia in the 1970’s as a form of strip mining. Much like other forms of coal mining health effects were seen in the communities surrounding the towns that Mountaintop Removal was occurring in. Overtime, this form of coal mining has had deadly effects on the community causing cancer especially in the lungs and causing asthma in kids. These health effects are ruining these towns in West Virginia, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Virginia. I believe there needs to be more awareness for the health issues that are occurring in these towns. Coal mining is beneficial but not when it’s harming people with diseases like cancer. We need to find better alternatives for coal mining as coal is a major resource for the United States. My goal in this paper is to bring more awareness to these health conditions and how they are ruining communities in these states. Mountaintop Removal is a process of strip mining that is extremely dangerous to the environment. This process is done in multiple methods such as: cross-ridge mining, box-cut method, steep slope method, area method or mountaintop mining (Mountaintop Removal 101, appvoices.org). The first step
…show more content…
This contaminates a whole community’s supply of water. In a study that was released in 2011, it showed that Appalachia communities had an increased rate of birth defects (Ahren, crmw.org). A lot more health issues began to become present as time went on. It’s been proven that people living near mountaintop removal sites have cancer rates of 14.4% compared to the 9.4% for people who live elsewhere in Appalachia (Hendryx, crmw.org). Due to the mountaintop being removed with explosives, air near the areas becomes contaminated due to the coal dust and other dirt entering the atmosphere and being breathed

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Writing for a 300-year span of time, he does not spare the rough, the crude, the greedy and the mean. He uses an historical approach combining the economic, the political, the sociological, the psychological and the anthropological. There is much information that only a native like Caudill himself could have gathered from family, friends and the hills themselves. A fine lawyer by profession, he was even better as a storyteller. Caudill knew as much about the problems of this part of Appalachia as anyone and could accurately describe its symptoms. However, in terms of corrective measures, his prescriptions for cure fall largely off the mark. Solutions to the chronic, severe and long-standing problems in this region of the country are not easy and not fast. The coal counties in southern Appalachians are still losing population. Mountain top removal and valley fills, a type of coal mining just starting when Caudill completed his book are destroying tens of thousands of acres of southern hardwood forest. The landscape is permanently altered and will never recover after this type of mining has taken place. I’m sure if Caudill were around today, he would have more than enough material to write a book on this subject…

    • 2052 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Coalwood Case Study

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. Since Coalwood is a small town it does not have a lot of industries so most families that live in the community work in the mine. Mining is one of the only industries in the community so for most people their only shot at a job is working at the mine. Most people in the community know that they will end up working in the mine because of the lack of industries. People in the community also know that if the mine is not being worked in the community will suffer and lose a lot of money.…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hum 111 Week 7 Assignment

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Upon research, I have found that there are various chemicals used in the Marcellus shale process. The chemicals can easily leak into the ground and make their way to our drinking water, which is causing our neighbors and families to become sick. The chemicals also can be absorbed through breathing the air.…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Historically, mining has been a crucial part of the UP economy. Without mining, today's economy would look very different in the areas of education, healthcare, etc. The land and climate are not very suitable for agriculture because of the long harsh winters. So when the UP had its first settlers, they most likely relied on logging, mining, and tourism (because of the beautiful beaches and terrain) for survival and eventually, to build capital and use the Upper Peninsula’s many break-in-transport’s as a spot for trading. Early settlers likely had to rely heavily on trade to get food/agriculture that they could not grow like wheat. So without mining, early settlers might not have had enough natural resources to provide sustainable living. Mining has shaped and affected the UP economy both directly and indirectly. Mining brings employment, government revenues, and opportunities for economic growth. Mining produces minerals that people put a high value on, and like #9 on the ‘Twelve Key Elements of Economics’, producing goods and services that people value, not just jobs, provides the source of high living standards here in the UP. Living standards cannot increase without an increase in the availability of goods and services that people value. The UP might see an increase in the amount of mining in the immediate future because of a severance tax policy just signed a month ago by Governor Snyder that is going to help new mining operations as the bill says that they will no longer pay taxes until they start extracting minerals. Also, the new law places a tax of 2.75% on minerals like copper and nickel that will be collected by local units of government with 65% of the revenue for counties, townships, and school districts. 35% will go to rural development to support long-term economic development. So to this day, there is evidence that mining always has been and still is improving our…

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Waukegan Coal Plant

    • 94 Words
    • 1 Page

    The Waukegan coal plant has caused many health problems to the residents of the Lake county and Waukegan area for centuries. The reason being is because the age and lack of performance the coal plant can produce. The plant was built in 1920 for multiple reasons but because of the aging of the coal plant it lacks in sulfur dioxide from the boiler plants that causes many health issues to the Waukegan area such like, chronic bronchitis, lack of conscious, damage to the lung, cancer and brain injuries as well as water pollution nationwide.…

    • 94 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mountaintop removal is currently the most commonly used form of mining throughout Appalachia and it has a significant impact on life there. These different effects are environmental, physical, mental, emotional, and economical. While mountaintop removal may be safer for the miners themselves, the big question is how mountaintop removal is affecting the very way of life of the people of Appalachia…

    • 1959 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mount Rainier is home to Columbian black-tailed deer, black bear, and elk. You can visit Mount Rainier year round because it is open all year long. The most popular time to go to Mount Rainier is in July or August because that is the time when the wildflower is in full bloom.…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Breathitt County is located in the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains of the eastern coalfields region. This coalfield region was created on April 1, 1839 and was named in honor of Gov. John Breathitt. This is the eighty- ninth county that was created in Kentucky. It covers 494 square miles that borders Lee, Wolfe, Magoffin, Knott, Perry, and least but not last Owsley.…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Health Canada argues that coalmines in Belleville, Nova Scotia, need to be closed down as it has extremely harmful effects on its workers. The former states that working in mines leads to an increased chance of…

    • 1201 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Barbara (1987) suggests that in the early 19th century, company doctors were instructed by company owners to overlook Black Lung so as to prevent the economy from fluctuating. In West Virginia, company doctors blamed Black Lung symptoms on typhoid fever. They also accused families of poor hygiene in their homes which they claimed comprised the miner’s health causing them to continuously cough while spitting black sputum (Barbara, 1987). In Pennsylvania and in other Appalachian states where coal mining was intensively carried out, inspectors continued to ignore Black Lung until the 20th century (Alan, 1988). Coal miners could not argue with the company doctors since they had limited knowledge pertaining cancer and other medical issues. Fortunately, minority doctors persistently urged the company owners to carry out further researches on the disease until a valid conclusion was made. This was because the minority doctors suspected the doctors were reluctant on revealing the whole truth pertaining the deadly lung disease, which was later confirmed and dubbed, Black Lung, during the late 19th century (Barbara…

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Appalachian Mountains are full of beautiful lakes, waterfalls, and wildlife that are in danger because of climate change. Action needs to be taken to preserve Virginia's gorgeous environment and regular people have taken action to reduce their carbon footprint. Even if people don't believe what they do will help, each little thing adds up to something big; everyone is able to help the fight against the effects of climate change in Virginia.…

    • 73 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to Kruger et al. (2012), the Appalachian region, consisting of 13 states along the east coast border, is a high risk area for cardiac, pulmonary, and cancer conditions related to smoking and coal mining. This rural population has ultimately higher rates of heart disease, stroke, COPD, asthma, lung cancer, and diabetes. Substantially higher rates of smoking, as well as the relevance of coal mining, are two major contributors to the increased risk of morbidity and mortality amongst this large population (Kruger et al., 2012).…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Poverty in Appalachia

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages

    One main job that a lot of people have in the mountains is working in the coalmines. Working in the coalmines pays a starting salary of $60,000, but is very dangerous. Coalmining can destroy your lungs and if there is an accident in the mines, you can be stuck down there for days at a time. In the Appalachian Mountains, they have about 100 open jobs for coalminers. The only problem is that either nobody wants to work in the mines, or they cannot pass the required drug test to get the job.…

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Arguing flaws in the expansion of Appalachia’s postwar economy, Eller responds this led to “growth without development”. With the coal industry flourishing among soaring markets and technological innovation, our region experienced a weakening out-migration, an increase in absentee land ownership, environmental devastation, agricultural collapse, rising unemployment, and limited non-resource extraction economic development.…

    • 1286 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Fracking Issues

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Mining companies would spray the mountains with high pressure water to make all the sediment come down and extract the gold from the sediment. This was not well regulated at the time and ended up having disastrous effects on the rivers in California. After the harm was done it was then outlawed in the state. This will most likely be the same thing that happens with fracking.…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays