Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal is a small south Asian landlocked sovereign state having area of 147181 square kilometer. Nepal stands in the 93rd and 41st position in the world by land mass respectively. Kathmandu is the capital city of the country.
Nepal has been geographically divided into three regions namely terai, hills and mountains stretching from east to west. Southern strip of the country i.e. terai is connected with Indai. Terai is also known as a breadbasket of the country.
Middle part of the country is occupied with a Mahabharat range. Upper area, the northern part is occupied by the himalays having spared vegetation. It contains more than 240 peaks over 20,000 ft (6,096 m) above sea level. Nepal has eight among ten highest mountains of the world. The highest peak of the world Mount Everest is located in Nepal.The climate of the country varies with the elevation range. The vast majority of Nepal's population makes a living from subsistence agriculture.
Nepal is a common garden of a multi religious, multi ethinic, multi language community. Although having more than eighty percent Hindus, there is no any restriction on the religion. Nepal is a birthplace of Lord Buddha. Lumbini, a birthplace of Buddha, one of the holiest places of the world lies on the terai region of the country. Nepal uniqueness lies on its religious harmony between Hindus and Buddhist. A large portion of Hindus believes themselves as the follower of both Hinduism a d Buddhism.
Prithivi Narayan Shah, a historic king of shah dynasty united small pieces of kingdom and unified it in one great kingdom in 1969. It remains under Rana rules for more than a century and in 1940 constitutional democracy established in the state.
Nepal shah dynasty ended during on May 2008 and Nepal becomes a federal multiparty representative democratic republic. Nepal is recently in a transition phase, and in a process of making its constitution.
Nepal is a attractive tourist