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Readers are introduced to Winston Smith, his living situation which although called Victory Mansion is not lavish; it is a run-down apartment complex. Readers are also introduced to Big Brother, the government’s authority figure and figurehead for the Party. The telescreen always watches its Party Members, looking for traitors among them. Winston brings out a journal, out of view of the telescreen, because it is considered an act of rebellion against the Party. He writes about the films the Party makes, the dark-haired girl from work and O’Brien, someone he believes is against the Party. Winston commits thoughtcrime at the end of the chapter by writing DOWN WITH BIG BROTHER in the journal. Winston believes the Thought Police will knock at his door, but it turns out to be Mrs. Parsons, his neighbor. Winston helps her with the Parsons’ plumbing and her children accuse him of thoughtcrime. Her children are upset that they couldn’t go see the public hanging. He goes back to his apartment and hides the journal. Winston then dreams of his mother and a sinking ship that he feels responsible for. He then dreams of a Utopia free from the Party where he is with the dark-haired girl from work. He wakes up to a whistle for the “Physical Jerks”, the Party’s regulated physical exercise. Winston is yelled at from the telescreen by the exercise manager. After the “Physical Jerks” Winston goes to work at the Ministry of Truth where he updates Big Brother’s orders and Party Records so what Big Brother says is always true. He makes up a story about a fictional person, Comrade Ogilvy, as a ideal Party Man who died. Winston then meets up with Syme, another Party member who revises the Newspeak dictionary. Syme talks about the aime of Newspeak is to erase words. Winston knows the Syme will be vaporized because he is too intelligent. Parsons, Winston’s neighbor, visits Winston to get their apartment’s dues. Parsons laughs about how his…
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‘Discuss how the citizens of Oceania are controlled and manipulated by the Party in Nineteen Eighty-Four’…
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As mentioned above, Winston was finally defeated. He can no longer think or act for himself, just how “The Party” wants their people to be. Winston looked up at a picture of Big Brother and felt loyal to him and “The Party”. Unfortunately this quote shows how “The Party” is undefeated and ultimately destroyed him. Winston was no longer capable of being his own person he was now who “The Party” wanted him to be. He was no longer himself. I believe in ending the story this way, Orwell shows how much power and strength totalitarianism has over…
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Imagine living in a world where politics are everything and all forms of individuality and personal identities are shattered. A world where everybody is stripped of their rights to talk, act, think, or even form their own opinions, simply because they do not agree with the government’s beliefs. These aspects are just a few of the examples of things dictators would have control over in a totalitarianism form of government. Aggressive leaders such as Hitler and Joseph Stalin are examples of such dictators. They used their power for terror and murder, and their motive is simply to maximize their own personal power. George Orwell had witnessed World War II, the fall of Hitler and Stalin’s dictatorships, and the fatal outcomes that have come from these governments. To warn future generations of the harsh effects of totalitarianism governments, he wrote the book Nineteen Eighty-Four. Published in 1946, Nineteen Eighty-Four describes life in a totalitarianism form of government, following the main character, Winston Smith, as he takes risks in discovering how he believes life should truly be. Literary critic Irving Howe states, “Were it possible, in the world of 1984, to show human character in anything resembling genuine freedom...it would not be the world of 1984” (62). In Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four, the government uses its power to suppress individuality among the people.…
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Beauchamp compares the conflict of Big Brother and Winston with Christian myth of Adam against the God, the man’s first disobedience. In 1984 the state (Big Brother) is represented as God who demands absolute devotion and admiration. Winston in this case is like Adam who breaks the rules and betrays God. Later on, he will be punished for his deeds. The state that is described in the novel has the power over its citizens. The party in 1984 is the perfect image of a totalitarian government. They do not control only the behavior of the citizens but also control their mind, thoughts, their love and focus. Another difficulty introduced in 1984 is that even if citizens want to rebel against the party they do not dare to do anything because they are…
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Winston: The main character of the book. He is a very contradictive person and often messes with his own mind or can’t focus onto one answer. At the beginning of the book, it seemed as if Winston was battling his own mind to try and find out what he really wanted. Throughout the whole book, Winston was always so sure that he was going to get caught and that he was going to get killed. When he wrote in his diary or talked with his friends during lunch, he would think “These guys will get killed sooner or later, and so will I, because I’ve committed thoughtcrime”. No matter what he’s doing, Winston always thinks towards the negative side and believes that something bad will happen to him. Winston wants to rebel in order to satisfy his own curiosity and find out things that he didn’t know before, but he couldn’t achieve it. It would never be possible with his negative thinking. In the end, I was quite sad that Winston ended up being orthodox and completely dedicated to liking The Big Brother because it almost seemed as if he could reach past the borders of the government and find out much more.…
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From the very beginning, Winston was on a path to destruction. From the moment when he walked into that store and first bought the diary, he was headed down the dark path. Winston had always had a different outlook than most of the citizens of Oceania. He despised his wife and hated her because of how much she was controlled by the party, she called sex their duty to the Party and he called her the Party’s human soundtrack. He remembers some of the past and he recalls times where the Party has easily changed the past, while other citizens simply believed the Party without…
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In the novel 1984 there is a dystopia where people are controlled and watched constantly. Winston who is the main character goes through many obstacles to try and fight his way against the Ministry of Truth. The Ministry of Truth is the ones controlling everyone in the dystopia. Throughout the novel Winston is faced with the question of who will he conform into, an outwardly or an inwardly?…
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Rebellion against higher authority has a big influence on the thoughts and actions of the two main characters in George Orwell's novel, “Nineteen Eighty-Four”. The main characters, Winston and Julia, both get pleasure in rebelling because of the harsh oppression that their government institutes. Winston and Julia both rebel, but to different extents. Winston risks everything in his life while rebelling, because he is desperate to know why the government, also known as 'The Party', has executed such power over their town of Oceania. Julia, on the other hand, rebels only to gain pleasure, live in the moment, and have freedom from The Party.…
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Throughout the novel, Winston follows the Party’s strict rules and presents the idea of life without freedom by…
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With brutal fighting, the dread of dying, the horrific killing. Who would want to live in a world like this? This is the state of Winston’s world with no way of changing it, this is the only way of living that the population has ever known. No one will ever know why or how the world used to be, who’s to blame? Ingsoc. Inside the party, there are four different ministries; the ministry of peace, plenty, love and truth, this gives the party the ability to control nearly every aspect of its nation. They are also able to control the past, through the ministry of truth, by ways of forgery, propaganda and lying. This runs very true to one of the party’s slogans “who controls the past, controls the future, who controls the present controls the past”. Anything the party detested from or did not approve of has the power and ability to erase and obliterate anything from history, thus meaning it had never existed. “The past was brought up to date. In this way every prediction made by the Party could not be…
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When a person’s peace of mind is compromised, so is their sanity. The early parts of the novel display the thoughts of Winston as he commits the epitome of thoughtcrime, writing “DOWN WITH BIG BROTHER”, repeatedly. This series of events being placed in the beginning of the novel throws the reader right into the oppressive government that is The Party, and shows the reader what they are all about. Rebellions are started by those who feel oppressed by their superiors, people who feel like they have no way out unless they fight their way out, start a revolution. Winston’s feelings of oppression are transferred into intense desires to rebel against The Party, specifically wanting to break one of their cardinal rules, no sexual encounters with anyone. He meets a fellow member of The Party who feels an urge to rebel, it is a selfish urge however as she only enjoys the personal thrill. Her name is Julia, and she has an affair with Winston to rebel against The Party, the two fall in love. This proves how quickly rebellious thoughts can turn into life changing scenarios, with Winston and Julia both committing crimes that can change their lives…
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In the novel, 1984, Winston Smith realized the change that had to be made in him, or rather his environment. The author, George Orwell, emphasizes the change of character and growth of Winston throughout his journey in a totalitarian state, Oceania. An ongoing battle of struggle and acceptance is apparent in Winston to and fro. On one hand, Winston hates the Party and hopes Emmanuel Goldstein and the Brotherhood overthrow it. On the other, he is reluctant to rebel through fear of Room 101. Contrary to the fact, in the United States there are many similarities and differences from 1984;…
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From the beginning of the novel rebellion had always been a part of Winston, but as time went on rebellion from the powerful Big Brother consumed him. After his hysteric outburst on paper on writing “DOWN WITH BIG BROTHER”, Winston reveals that, “He had committed- would still have committed, even if he had never set pen on paper- the essential crime. Thought crime..." This is the first time Winston allows his feeling to surface through the suppression of the party. Within him there is sheer hatred for Big Brother, enough to sporadically scream his demise through pen and paper. More importantly, he knew he committed a crime and that it was inevitable. Though he knows that what he has done cannot be changed he accepts its inevitability. Rebellion was rooted in the deepest part of his mind as Thoughtcrime and it was inescapable.…
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The destruction of relationships though conflict plays a big role in the book. Mr. Parsons, Winston’s neighbour, talks about his daughter who “Heard what [he] was saying and nipped off to the patrols the next day” (245). He was sleep talking about bringing Big Brother…
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