The thyroid is located in the neck superior to the thyroid cartilage, also known as the “Adam’s apple”. It has two lobes which are joined by an isthmus. The thyroid gland has a sufficient blood supply which consists of four arteries to ensure adequate blood flow, thyroid bruit with enlargement, and “C” cells interspersed with follicular cells. The Superior thyroid artery branches off the common carotid artery and the inferior thyroid artery which branches off the Subclavian artery supply an ample amount of blood to the actual thyroid gland. The thyroid gland has not only a superior vein and a middle vein which both dumps into the internal jugular vein but also an inferior vein that branches into the subclavian vein.
The thyroid is located in the neck superior to the thyroid cartilage, also known as the “Adam’s apple”. It has two lobes which are joined by an isthmus. The thyroid gland has a sufficient blood supply which consists of four arteries to ensure adequate blood flow, thyroid bruit with enlargement, and “C” cells interspersed with follicular cells. The Superior thyroid artery branches off the common carotid artery and the inferior thyroid artery which branches off the Subclavian artery supply an ample amount of blood to the actual thyroid gland. The thyroid gland has not only a superior vein and a middle vein which both dumps into the internal jugular vein but also an inferior vein that branches into the subclavian vein.