School of Nursing & Midwifery
The University of Queensland
Address:
Australia
Kathy Ahern Ph.D., RN
School of Nursing & Midwifery
The University of Queensland
Address:
Australia
Citation: F. Dziopa & K. Ahern : What Makes a Quality Therapeutic Relationship in Psychiatric/Mental Health Nursing: A Review of the Research Literature . The Internet Journal of Advanced Nursing Practice. 2009 Volume 10 Number 1Keywords: Nurse-Patient Relationship | Psychiatric Nursing | Mental Health | Review Literature Table of Contents * Introduction/ Background * Literature Review * Understanding and Empathy * Individuality * Providing Support * Being There/ Being Available * Being ‘Genuine’ * Promoting Equality * Demonstrating Respect * Demonstrating clear boundaries * Demonstrating Self Awareness * Conclusion And Recommendations * Corresponding author
AbstractAlthough a therapeutic relationship is essential to psychiatric/mental health nursing practice, its use is problematic because the nursing attributes contributing to a therapeutic relationship are
References: . Forchuk C, Reynolds W. Clients ' reflections on relationships with nurses: comparison form Canadian and Scotland. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2001;8:45-51. (s)2. Cleary M, Edwards C. 'Something always comes up ': nurse-patient interaction in an acute psychiatric setting. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 1999;6:469-477. (s)3. Cleary M, Edwards C, Meehan T. Factors influencing nurse patient interaction in the acute psychiatric setting: an exploratory investigation. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Mental Health Nursing. 1999;8:109-116. (s)4. McGuire R, McCabe R, Priebe S. Theoretical frameworks for understanding and investigating the therapeutic relationship in psychiatry. Social Psychiatry Psychiatric Epidemiology. 2001;36:557-564. (s)5. McCabe R, Priebe S. The therapeutic relationship in the treatment of severe mental illness. A review of methods and findings International Journal of Social Psychiatry. 2004;50(2):115-128. (s)6. Moyle W. Nurse-patient relationship: a dichotomy of expectations. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing. 2003;12:103-109. (s)7. Berg A, Hallberg IR. Psychiatric nurses ' lived experiences of working with inpatient care on a general team psychiatric ward. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2000;7:323-333. (s)8. Scanlon A. Psychiatric nurses perceptions of the constituents of the therapeutic relationship: a grounded theory study. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2006;13:319-329. (s)9. Rask M, Brunt D. Verbal and social interactions in Swedish forensic psychiatric nursing care as perceived by the patient and nurses International Journal of Mental Health Nursing. 2006;15(2):100-110. (s)10. Welch M. Pivotal moments in the therapeutic relationship. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing. 2005;14:161-165. (s)11. Weissmark MS, Giacomo DA. Measuring therapeutic interaction: Research and clinical applications. Psychiatry. 1995;58(2):173. (s)12. French P. What is the evidence on evidence-based nursing? An epistemological concern. . Journal of Advanced Nursing. (2002);37(3):250-257. (s)13. Johansson H, Eklund M. Patients ' opinion on what constitutes good psychiatric care. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences. 2003;17:339-346. (s)14. Shattell M, McAllister S, Hogan B, Thomas SP. "She took the time to make sure she understood: Mental health patients ' experience of being understood. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing. 2006;20(5):234-241. (s)15. Shattell M, Starr SS, Thomas SP. 'Take my hand, help me out ': Mental health service recipients ' experience of the therapeutic relationship. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing. 2007;16:274-284. (s)16. O 'Brien L. Nurse client relationships: the experience of community psychiatric nurses. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Mental Health Nursing. 2000;9:184-194. (s)17. Walsh K. Shared humanity and the psychiatric nurse-patient encounter. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Mental Health Nursing. 1999;8:2-8. (s)18. Geanellos R. Transformative change of self: The unique focus of (adolescent) mental health nursing. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing. 2002;11:174-185. (s)19. Hem MH, Heggen K. Being professional and being human: one nurse 's relationship with a psychiatric patient. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2003;43(1):101-108. (s)20. Jackson S, Stevenson C. What do people need psychiatric and mental health nurses for? Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2000;31(2):378-388. (s)21. Schafer P, Peternelj-Taylor C. Therapeutic relationships and boundary maintenance: the perspective of forensic patients enrolled in a treatment program for violent offenders. Issues in mental health nursing. 2003;24(605-625). (s)22. Rydon SE. The attitudes, knowledge and skills needed in mental health nurses: The perspectives of users of mental health services. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing. 2005;14:78-87. (s)23. Muller A, Poggenpoel M. Patients ' internal world experiences of interacting with psychiatric nurses. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing. 1996;10(3):143-150. (s)24. O 'Brien AJ. Negotiating the relationship: Mental health nurses ' perceptions of their practice. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Mental Health Nursing. 1999:153-161. (s)25. Thomas SP, Shattell M, Martin T. What 's therapeutic about the therapeutic milieu? Archives of Psychiatric Nursing. 2002;14:99-107. (s)26. Coastworth-Puspoky R, Forchuk C, Ward-Griffin C. Nurse-patient process in mental health: recipients ' perspectives. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2006;13:347-355. (s)27. Yamishita M, Forchuk C, Mound B. Nurse case management: negotiating care together within a developing relationship. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care. 2005;41(2):62-70. (s)28. Langley GC, Klooper H. Trust as a foundation for the therapeutic intervention for patients with borderline personality disorders. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2005;12:23-32. (s)29. McAllister S, Matarasso B, Dixon B, Shepperd C. Conversation starters: re-examining and reconstructing first encounters within the therapeutic relationship Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2004;11(575-582). (s)30. Martin T, Street AF. Exploring evidence of the therapeutic relationship in forensic nursing Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2003;10:531-551. (s)31. Forchuk C, Westwell J, Martin M, Azzapardi WB, Kosterewa-Tolman D, Hux M. Factors influencing movement of chronic psychiatric patients from the orientation to the working phase of the nurse-client relationship on an inpatient unit. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care. 1998;34(1):36-44. (s)32. Adams R, Tilley S, Pollock L. Person first: what people with enduring mental disorders value about community psychiatric nurses and CPN services. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2003;10:203-212. (s)33. Horberg U, Brunt D, Axelsson A. Patient 's perceptions of patient-nurse relationships in local authority psychiatric services: A qualitative study. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing. 2004;13:9-17. (s)34. Peternelj-Taylor CA, Younge O. Exploring boundaries in the Nurse-Client relationship: Professional roles and responsibilities. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care. 2003;39(2):55-66. (s)35. Hostick T, McClelland F. 'Partnership ': a co-operative inquiry between community mental health nurses and their patients. 2. The nurse-client relationship. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2002;9(111-117). (s)36. Rask M, Aberg J. Swedish forensic nursing care: nurses ' professional contributions and educational needs. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2002;9:531-539. (s)This article was last modified on Thu, 12 Mar 09 18:58:52 -0500This page was generated on Mon, 13 Sep 10 05:00:14 -0500, and may be cached. | Home | Journals | Sponsors | Books | PubMed | Editorial Help | Privacy Policy | Disclaimer | Job Opportunities | Contact Copyright Internet Scientific Publications, LLC., 1996 to 2010. | ------------------------------------------------- Top of Form Bottom of Form