Preview

Organisation Behaviour on System and Situation Perspective

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
459 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Organisation Behaviour on System and Situation Perspective
Q1. Organization behavior is the study of human behavior in organisation settings, the interface between human behavior and the organisation, and the organisation itself. An organisation is function with people to achieve the desire goals in a particular environment, there are variety different approaches of how an organisation operates and could or should be managed.
The system and situation approach or perspectives are the two perspective which share related viewpoints on organisation and how they function.
The system at its most simple level, taken input from environment such as material input, human inputs, financial inputs and information inputs and then transform those inputs to the desire out puts such as product or services, employee behavior, profit or losses, additional information, environment or the organisation and for the interest of the organisation stakeholders. Then the feedback is included to show that outputs commonly have an effect upon the system, often by returning as an input. (Griffin and Moorhead, 2007)

If we see an organisation as a whole system, there are likely to be a number of sub-systems, each a separate entity but each forming an integral part of the whole. notably, the output from one sub-system are likely to form, inputs for another sub-system.
The system approach concentrates attention on the dynamics of the organization. It allows us to consider not just how the organisation functions in formal or informal terms, but how it react to and how change may affect it. The system perspective helps the organisation to better understanding of its environment and the important of the organization’s sub-systems.
The Situational Perspective is another perspective that use for how an organisation operate and could or should be managed. In the earlier days, the classical approach suggested one best form of structure and placed emphasis on general sets of principles that could be used in any organisation under any conditions but we all

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Organizational behavior is a multidisciplinary field devoted to understanding individual and group behavior, interpersonal processes, and organizational dynamics.…

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Leadership Discovery Project

    • 4375 Words
    • 18 Pages

    Systems are everywhere. A person has a system how to wash clothes, how to wash dishes. A person even has a system how to write their term papers. The childcare sector has uses the system theory. “This is where writers, educators, consultants, and theorist help managers to look at the center from a broader perspective.” (Carter McNamara MBA)A system is getting input from the environment, to process a plan of action, implementing the plan to reach the common goal.…

    • 4375 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Edward

    • 1909 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The systems approach sometimes called systems analysis is an interdisciplinary field for the study of objects in their complexity (O 'Brien, 2003). In an attempt to understand the object of study in its environment, its functioning, its mechanisms, in what does not appear as the sum of its parts, for example, this approach aims to identify:…

    • 1909 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Identify five different IT systems that have affected business in the past few years. For each system, briefly note the following:…

    • 534 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    System Evaluation

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There are many systems used in today’s companies have transformed how they do business. One specific system used in an organization has transformed how the organization operates that comes to mind is the FedEx PowerPad. This system I am very familiar with since I am a swing courier at FedEx Express I use it every working day. Now, the PowerPad is a replacement for the SuperTraacker which was used up to the early 2000’s. The PowerPad uses both DADS (Digitally Assisted Dispatch System) and COSMOS (Centralized Computer Systems to Manage Operations) which where also used in the old SuperTracker.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Because most things in life are part of larger systems, some seemingly trivial events can have significant impact. For example, in 1961, mathematician and meteorologist Edward Lorenz took a shortcut in entering data in a weather prediction model. He innocently entered .506 instead of the full numeric value of.506127, and the result was a completely different weather prediction. In a 1963 paper, Lorenz commented that if the theory were correct, “one flap of a seagull’s wings could change the course of weather forever.” He later changed that metaphor to a butterfly, and now the phenomenon is widely labeled the “butterfly effect” – where seemingly little events can lead to more significant changes to the larger system. Though I’m a little cautious to source Wikipedia, here is the definition of the Butterfly Effect: “The butterfly effect refers to the idea that a butterfly’s wings might create tiny changes in the atmosphere that may ultimately alter the path of a tornado, or might delay, accelerate, or even prevent the occurrence of a tornado in another location. The flapping wing represents a small change in the initial condition of the system, which causes a chain of events leading to large-scale alterations of events. Had the butterfly not flapped its wings, the trajectory of the system might have been vastly different. While the butterfly does not ‘cause’ the tornado in the sense of providing the energy for the tornado, it does ‘cause’ it in the sense that the flap of its wings is an essential part of the initial conditions resulting in a tornado, and without that flap, that particular tornado would not have existed.” So the whole concept of the Butterfly Effect (which is similar to the Domino Effect) relies on the notion that everything is part of a larger system – in which small changes in part of a system can result in larger changes to other…

    • 2136 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Systems Theory differentiates from the other approaches because it depends on inputs from the outside world. Under the systems theory, it is looked at as the organization being a one system in a series of subsystems. Because circumstances change consistently, there is no best way to organize and manage an organization under this approach.…

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Systems theory approach to management assumes that organizations are open systems that depend on inputs from the external environment that need to be transformed into outputs that meet the market’s needs for goods and services. Inputs are the goods and services that an organization takes in and uses to create products or services. Outputs are the goods and services that the organization creates (Evolution, 2012).…

    • 310 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The systems approach is a lot less pessimistic then the processualists about peoples ability to carry out rational planning yet are more optimistic then evolutionists. They do not focus on profit maximisation but focus on proffessional pride, managerial power or national patriotism. They often stray from the rules of textbooks because they are irrational but conform to the culture in which they work.…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    PESTLE anaysis

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Keeping to four fundamental perspectives also imposes a discipline of considering strategic context and effect. Many potential 'additional' factors (ethical, legislative, environmental for example) will commonly be contributory causes which act on one or some of the main four headings, rather than be big strategic factors in their own right.…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Today organisations operate in complex, uncertain and often contradictory situation. Managers and employees are expected to do more with less, to maximise both short term gain and long term investment, and become efficient as well as more humane and ethical. Learning to think about organisation using the multiple perspective will help to embrace complexity and uncertainty and their contradictory demands. Learning to use multiple perspective can help to make you aware of the assumptions of values underlying theory and practices, which in turn should make you more conscious of your reasons for doing things and better able to understand the reasons behind the actions taken by others. By understanding how different perspectives influence the way you and others experience, and shape organisational realities.…

    • 992 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Taking a holistic approach requires the ability to distance oneself from day-to-day operational problems and to see how problems and issues are connected to the overall pattern that underlies particular details and events. Senge (1990, cited Bonn, 2001) calls this approach as "systems thinking''. He argues that: "We must look beyond personalities and…

    • 3347 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    For us to better understand organizations and how their actions influence and affect human behavior, it is vital for us to understand the concepts of subsystems and lenses. Each of these functional areas can provide us with ways for us to begin understanding and perceiving and organization. They allow the understanding of how, within an organization, functional areas are tied to the subsystems of a system model.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    System Theory in Pr

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A system is a set of interacting units that endures through time within an established boundary by responding and adjusting to change pressures from the environment to achieve and maintain goal states. Systems theory is a useful way for public relations practitioners to understand the relationship between an organization and its publics and the role of public relations within an organization. With different kinds of situation, public relations practitioners have different ways to handle and solve those issues. There are 3 types of environmental changes which can cost PR practitioners to make another decision to deal and to adapt those issues which are:…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    utilization of an open system point of view for the study of large scale organization…

    • 2117 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays