Preview

Organisation Culture

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4432 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Organisation Culture
Introduction
Social scientists and researchers delved into the idea of organisational culture as an important component of organisational theory in the past. Brown (1998) identified four different sources of organisational culture which stems from climate research, national cultures, human resources management, and from conviction approaches.
This piece of work critically evaluates organisational cultures in the Early Years settings. The first part looks at the theoretical background to the evolution of organisational culture its importance and types. The second part examines the link between leadership, organisation culture and change management with analysis from experience as an EYP. It also looks at key factors that influence change, problems with change and techniques for implementing change in Early Years settings.
The final part is a conclusion and a suggestion of possible measures to effect change in Early Years settings.
What is organisational Culture?
It is important for one to understand what culture means. The elementary definition is by (Martins and Martins 2003) who defined culture as ‘a system of shared meaning held by members, distinguishing the organisation from other organisations’ Again Arnold (2005, p 625) explains that ‘organisational culture is the distinctive norms, beliefs, principles and ways of behaving that combines to give each organisation its distinct character’.

From the above two definitions culture therefore refers to the underlying values, beliefs and codes of practice that makes an organisation what it is. The way of life of that organisation, the self-image of its members, the things that make it different from others, are its culture.

Importance of Organisational Culture
The main reason for organisational cultures is to stipulate the way of doing things in order to give meaning to organisational life (Arnold 2005).This is important because the staff members need to benefit from lessons of previous members.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Experiment 4a

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages

    We placed the zinc inside the beaker and slowly poured the hydrochloric acid into the beaker. As soon as the acid entered the beaker, there was a sizzling sound and bubbles started to form as we add more of the substance in. When the bubbles were forming, we could see a steam of gas coming out of the beaker. After 10 minutes, we noticed bits of zinc were floating on top of the hydrochloric acid and lining the beaker. I lifted the beaker and felt the bottom and it felt warm, which meant the reaction was still happening. After 20 minutes, we added water into the zinc and hydrochloric acid to stop the reaction and we observed a slight cloudy colour (still clear) forming as we slowly pour the water in the beaker.…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Organisational culture describes the values, beliefs and behaviours which provide norms for the environment of an organisation (Anon., 2012). The culture of an organisation sets out to provide structure for employees within a business and often culture shows to be a strong factor in certain organisations. Edgar Schein, a culture theorist explains that the definition of organizational culture must be general otherwise factors may be eliminated which may contribute to culture within a business. (Anon., 2007). Culture impacts on the working procedures in which a business performs and effects the way in which the organisation is run on a daily basis.…

    • 1171 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    CPT Surgery

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Surgery section is the largest section in CPT and its subsections are organized anatomically. Selecting the appropriate surgery code requires a careful review of the patient record to determine the procedures and services provided. The basic organization of the Surgery section is by major body system, with headings and subheadings based on anatomic site and/or type of procedure.…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “Culture is made up of the values, beliefs, underlying assumptions, attitudes, and behaviors shared by a group of people. Culture is the behavior that results when a group arrives at a set of - generally unspoken and unwritten - rules for working together. An organization’s culture is made up of all of the life experiences each employee brings to the organization. Culture is especially influenced by the organization’s founder, executives, and other managerial staff because of their role in decision making and strategic direction.” (1)…

    • 1720 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hobby Lobby

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Organizational culture is the summation of the underlying organizational values manifesting as collective assumptions, attitudes, beliefs, expectations and norms. Grounded in the customs and values of the organizational construct as well as in the experiences and interactions of the people within its walls, culture is the personality of an organization. In order to unravel the complex dynamics of culture within an organization, Edgar Schein offers a theory which categorizes culture into three basic elements, artifacts, espoused values and basic assumptions (Nelson & Quick, 2011).…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Culture may be defined as how a society perceives the world and how it should operate. Culture includes the beliefs, values, attitudes, and expectations for behavior that the society believes to be good, effective, desirable and beneficial. Organizations have unique culture even though they belong to the same industry. In this case, 5 Star Electronics and Amtech Electronics have different cultures even though both of these organizations belong to Electronics Industry and are in same state, Ohio. The leadership style of the organization decides the culture.…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Organizational culture is not a new concept in the world of organizational behavior. Yet despite its age, it still has many varied definitions as well as philosophies on its importance and impact to the success of a company. One definition is that organizational culture is a cognitive framework consisting of attitudes, values, behavioral norms, and expectations shared by members of an organization (Greenberg, 2013, p. 368). Greenberg (2013) further explains organizational culture through an analogy of a tree. Organizational culture are similar to the roots of a tree. Roots provide stability and nourishment for a tree in the same manner that culture provides these things for their organization. Another way to think about organizational culture is that it is the unseen and unobservable force that is always behind the tangible activities of an organization which can be observed and measured. (Gundykunst & Ting-Toomey, 1988). “Culture is to the organization what personality is to the individual – a hidden yet unifying theme that provides meaning, direction, and mobilization” (Kilman, Saxton, & Serpa, 1985).…

    • 3262 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    What is “organisational culture”, and why is it important for managers to have a thorough understanding of their organization’s culture? Illustrate your answer with reference to examples.…

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The 1800's was an interesting time, our country was still developing and the problems our earlier presidents sought out to finish were still lasting. One of the main problems that now has forever been changed in the United States is slavery and we can see the heavy impact abolitionism has had on this social problem so this is where social reform or social reformation comes in.…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    An evaluation of the extent to which organisational culture can be managed must first be given a groundwork definition of ‘culture’ from which management efforts to change this phenomenon can be assessed. A major issue that academics and practitioners alike have faced is this definitional problem. There are a wide range of definitions that can be applied, and in many cases the definition utilised is paired with a most suitable methodology according to the researcher (Burrell and Morgan 1979, Ogbonna 1990 and Smircich 1983). These disagreements on the nature and scope of organisational culture have contributed strongly to the inconclusiveness of research conducted on the subject (Harris and Ogbonna 2000, Lim 1995).…

    • 3488 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Culture is defined as “the customs, the ideas and social behaviour of a particular people or society” (Oxford, 2012). An organization is composed of members from different cultures, societies, religion, beliefs, values and ideas. Thus we can say that culture is a part of organization or an organization has culture in it. Organizational culture is an attribute of any organization, comprising of its member’s “shared values, beliefs, symbols and decision”. (Buchanan and Huczynski, 2010).It influences inter as well as the intra behaviour of the members, clients and stakeholders. Organizational culture can be viewed as the contingent interest of a group of people or organization itself or can be viewed as something within each individual. The principle study of culture by executives can foster them with advance tool of control over the organization.…

    • 1027 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A number of studies have shown that organisational culture does make difference with respect to long-term performance. For this to happen, the culture must be rare, adaptable and non-imitable. Even though Organisational culture is manageable, the direction and impact will not always be subject to full control. This will imply that many leaders need to rethink how they view the organisation, how they set the strategic direction, and how they manage people processes in their organisation.…

    • 1980 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    CULTURE:- comprises the deep, basic assumptions and beliefs as well as shared values that define organizational memberships as well as members habitual ways of making decisions, and presenting themselves and their organization to those who come into contact with it.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    References: Brewis, J. 2007, ‘Culture’, in D. Knights & H. Willmott (eds), Introducing organizational behaviour and management, Thomson Learning, London, pp. 344-74.…

    • 1768 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Culture is a common word that people generally use in relation to genealogy, country of origin, language and the way people speak, what they eat, and their customs. Many define culture as nationality or citizenship. Values, norms, artifacts, and rituals all play a role in culture.An important component of corporate, or organizational, culture is the company’s ethical culture. However corporate culture involves values and norms that prescribe a wide range of behaviour for organizational members, the ethical culture reflects whether the firm also has an ethical conscience.…

    • 938 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays