Preview

Organizational Theory and Behavior

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
566 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Organizational Theory and Behavior
Samantha Trisha Thompson.
Organizational Theory and Behavior.

Question: The classical Organizational Theories are of questionable relevance, to modern organization. Do you agree...? (500 words)

I will agree that the Classical Organizational Theories are the basis of Modern Organizations in several ways particularly as it relates to the principles and theories of F. W. Taylor (1856-1915), Henri Fayol (1841-1925) and Max Weber (1864-1924). I have provided a review of these principles and theories as well as a comparison to modern day organizations throughout my article.

My first theorist would be that of F. W. Taylor, the father of Scientific Management. He spent the greater part of his life working on the problems of achieving greater efficiency. The solutions that he came up with were based on his own experience at work; he was keen to pass on these ideas to others. From the employer's point of view efficiency of working matters was the dominant issue Taylor was able to provide a practical solution to this; he was passionately interested in the efficiency of working methods and as a result he developed a systematic analysis of work. He viewed man as an economic animal driven by income; if you train and equip men they will be productive. Other main contributors to the Scientific Management model are Henry Gantt, Lillian & Frank Gilbreth. In comparison to modern organizations little has changed in the general behavior of men and as a result the same principles apply where we see organizations investing heavily on training and development and also improving working conditions for both management and staff thus improving productivity. Therefore with implementing incentives and enhanced benefits this enabled employees to earn more according to results.

We then reiterate to the theories of Henri Fayol, an Industrialist who sub-divided management into six basic groupings: technical, commercial, financial, security, accounting and managerial activities.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Organizational Behavior

    • 1957 Words
    • 8 Pages

    1. How do the interpersonal communications skills of Peter Clark affect behavior, human relations, and performance at the Ranch?…

    • 1957 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Organizational Behavior

    • 1603 Words
    • 7 Pages

    False: it is very important how a person feels about themselves because that will reflect on their attitude and behavior which will affect their level of satisfaction in life also their relationship with others is also affected by how they feel about themselves.…

    • 1603 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    2. Which of the following mental abilities was found to be a valid predictor of job performance for both minority and majority applicants?…

    • 3864 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    3. The early focus of the systematic study of management was on physical working conditions, principles of administration, and principles of industrial engineering.…

    • 7250 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Organizational Behavior

    • 8693 Words
    • 35 Pages

    4. Briefly describe the elements of the formal and the informal organization. Give examples of each.…

    • 8693 Words
    • 35 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Organizational Behavior

    • 4480 Words
    • 18 Pages

    The following report applies theoretical OB concepts regarding TD Canada Trust’s organizational behaviour. The report identifies and analyzes symptoms and root problems that occur in retail branches. The information provided in the analysis is used to identify a list of potential solutions, recommendation, and an implementation of a plan to resolve the root problem. The information was obtained through an interview with a Kristine Schmeiss who is a Manager of Financial Services in a retail branch.…

    • 4480 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Campling (2008, p.90) states that about classical approaches, there are three major theories: scientific management, administrative principles and bureaucratic organization. These three theories all sharing the same assumption, it expected the workers will rationally to consider opportunities that are available to them and doing something that can generate the greatest benefit.…

    • 1412 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Crime Data

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Comparing similar crimes, in metropolitan area such as Phoenix and Dallas. The FBI Uniform Crime Report (UCR) data shows in 2009 Phoenix had 76 reported murders, and Dallas with 86. Dallas with a lower population number of 1,290,266 had higher murder rate, Phoenix with population of 1,597,397 reported in 2009. Reported murder rates dropped in both areas in 2010, Dallas with 73, and Phoenix with a reported 50. “National reports a decrease of 6.2 percent of violent crimes during the first 6 months of 2010” (Preliminary Semiannual UCR, 2010.)…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    organizational behavior

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages

    George, J. M., & Jones, G. R. (2012). Understanding and Managing Organizational Behavior (6th edition ed.). Upper Saddle river, New Jersey, USA: Prentice Hall.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Organizational Behavior

    • 858 Words
    • 4 Pages

    1. Administrative theorists concluded many decades ago that the most effective organizations have a narrow span of control. Yet today's top-performing manufacturing firms have a wide span of control. Why is this possible? Under what circumstances, if any, should manufacturing firms have a narrow span of control?…

    • 858 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Organizational Behavior

    • 5628 Words
    • 23 Pages

    2. _____ is a structured social system consisting of groups and individuals working together to meet some agreed-upon objective.…

    • 5628 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Organizational Behavior

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Have you ever wondered why individuals act and react the way they do? A lot of this is due to circumstance and surroundings. Some individuals may have a hard time separating their work life with their home life, therefore causing a conflict in both environments. Organizational behavior is a multi-disciplinary study that concentrates on attitudes and behaviors of individuals within an organization (Schermerhorn, 2008). The main goal of this study is the application of other behavioral sciences to rectify issues that may be occurring. Understanding organizational behavior is beneficial to all individuals within an organization, not just the management team or those in leadership roles. When all employees understand this type of knowledge, they possess the ability to recognize how their actions contribute an issue, and to the organization’s overall goal. This essay will critique two articles pertaining to organizational behavior.…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Since the beginning of business and organisations, there has been massive controversy over which method is more effective in motivating employees, making them more productive, and in turn making the organisation as a whole more productive and profitable. The early days of organisations brought about the Classical Theorists, who believed that management was a rational activity that could be studied, also known as scientific management. Along with Fayol, the other most well known Classical Theorists were Max Weber of Germany, and Frederick Taylor of the USA. However, as the years progressed, new theorists began to pay more attention to the personal needs of the employee, and they were labelled the Human Relations Theorists. The Human Relations Theorists included reputable names such as Mayo, Herzberg and Mary Parker Follit. Even though Fayol was a highly credited theorist, his views on organisations being very rigid, with a high level of control, does not take into account the personal needs of the employees, and would not results in the businesses workers being more effective and productive.…

    • 2008 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Classical approach is an approach to the organization that doesn’t account the individual needs of its employees, doesn’t give any financial reward, and no social interaction. It deals with very little communication and focuses more on how division of work and labor. Classical theory approach assumes that the organizational members are the tools of the management and as tools they are part of the organization’s system and is expected to perform accordingly to their function.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    1. Define what is meant by Organizational Behavior. Considering your discipline/industry (HCA, MBA, HR, Safety) discuss specific contextual aspects that illustrate the need for a contingency approach in managing individuals in your workplace or environment. Is the structure of the organizational a help or hindrance for what you need to accomplish.…

    • 3468 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays