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Otitis Media Research Paper

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Otitis Media Research Paper
Otitis media is a common inflammation found most frequently in infants and young children. Otitis media is an inflammation of the mucous membrane of the middle ear. It occurs due to the obstruction of the eustachian tube permitting secretions and bacteria from the nasopharynx into the middle ear. Otitis media is categorized into two different sections, acute otitis media, and otitis media with effusion. Acute otitis media is present with a cold, allergy, or an upper respiratory infection. When bacteria or virus is seen, it leads to the presence of pus and mucus that will block the eustachian tube. Otitis media with effusion occurs when there is an indication of serous fluids (Jarvis, (2016)). Most importantly, otitis media is more common in …show more content…
The white blood cells or the leukocytes are responsible for the body to fight the infection. The white blood cell count would indicate and determine if there is a risk of getting serious bacterial infection (Pratt A., & Attia, M. W. (2007)). A normal white blood cell count ranges from 4,000 to 10,000 cells per microliter. The increase of neutrophils can cause an increase factor for bacterial infection. If a bacterial infection is being present, there will be also a decrease in lymphocytes. The white blood cells can protect the body against the infection. The number of white blood cells and leukocytes are being increased when the person has a bacterial infection. The major types of white blood cells are the neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, and basophils. These type of white blood cells are would all appear to be increased a blood count. The manifestation that is related to a systemic response to the infection is a fever. Fever is caused when the body temperature rises. The development of fever may cause the body to be fatigue. The body may have elevated levels of metabolic rate, increase the need for oxygen, and body protein (Porth, (2014)). Neurotransmitters are being released when body temperature needs to be increased, it sometimes changes from heat production rather than energy production, resulting in a weakness and fatigue

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