Agenda
1. Introduction
• 1.1. What is identity politic • 1.2. Political events that have affected HK Identity
2. July1st, 2003 protest
3. Conclusion
1.1. What is Identity Politic
• Identity politics: Identity as a politic • Development of identity politic
• Past v.s Present
Introduction
July 1st Protest
Conclusion
1.2. Political events that affected HK Identity
Tiananmen Square After WWI: Refugee Identity Mistrust of Chinese Government
Article 23
After 1960: Local HK Identity
1997 Handover
2013
Introduction
July 1st Protest
Conclusion
2. July1st, 2003 protest
• Annual protest led by Civil Human Rights Front • Article 23
• The Hong Kong SAR shall enact laws on its own to prohibit any act of treason, secession, sedition, subversion against the Central People's Government, or theft of state secrets, to prohibit foreign political organizations or bodies from conducting political activities in the Region, and to prohibit political organizations or bodies of the Region from establishing ties with foreign political organizations or bodies
Introduction
July 1st Protest
Conclusion
Concerns
Pros • British government also had repressive acts • e.g Society Ordinance and the Public Order Ordinance Cons • Police is allowed to enter houses and arrest people without warrant/evidence • No freedom of speech • Violation of Article 23 can result in a life term in a prison • Any organization can be banned by PRC
Conclusion
Introduction
July 1st Protest
HK people identity
Identity of general HK people • Pragmatism • Individualism • Narrowing gap between HK people/ mainlanders: ambitious, adaptable, practical and clever • Widening gap between HK people/ mainlanders : valuing free speech, press freedom, privacy and equality
Introduction
July 1st Protest
Conclusion
HK people identity
Parties that affect HK people identity HK people identity
British