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President Abraham Lincoln the nation to heal as quickly as possible from the Civil War and planned to reunify the nation quickly he was assassinated in 1865 only days after Robert E. Lee’s surrender plans for Reconstruction were taken over by Vice President Andrew Johnson, who became president after Lincoln’s death
President Andrew Johnson
Wanted to continue what President Lincoln set in place with the Reconstruction The Radical Republicans believed change for the South would not be possible if former Confederates returned to power The Radical Republicans won a moority of votes from the House and Senate.
Radical Republicans To make African American have rights
The plan of reconstruction was not working in their eyes Congress began passing bills to change the reconstruction plans
Southern Democrats Wanted seceded states to regain full right with no punishments for former confederates
Radical Republicans took control over congress with their majority Southern Democrats agreed to elect Rutherford Hayes into office after removing all federal troops from the south.
Part 2 – Answer the following questions in a complete paragraph of your own words.
What was the main issue relating to Reconstruction that divided Republicans at the end of the Civil War? If you had been a member of Congress at the time, what type of plan for Reconstruction would you have supported and why?
The major issue was between the Radical Republicans and the more moderate Republicans like Lincoln. After the War, the Radicals demanded many changes, such as civil rights for freedmen, abolition of slavery, and harsh penalties on ex-Confederates. Radicals managed to push a Reconstruction program through the Congress but Lincoln vetoed it. Lincoln sought gradual change without seeking to upset the balance of the union and planned to