It allowed us to track and find out the dilution of the disease in the patients. It also let us figure out who had the disease and who might have…
The ways they are transmitted are, blood-borne, air-borne, water-borne, contact, sexual contact, vector, and, food-borne. With all these different and very common types of diseases being transmitted to people all around the world, it is very important to make sure people go to check ups with their doctors frequently, and if you think you have some of the symptoms of the disease, to get tested to see if you have it, so it doesn't spread to even more people. With all diseases there is always a patient zero, which means the first person who had the disease. It is important to know who this patient zero is, so you are able to track how many people have been in contact with people and from there how many of those secondary people who made contact with patient zero have been in contact with anyone else. So it ends up making a sort of tree graph of all the people who have or could have the…
It was first reported in the United States in July 1981. The New York Times reported an outbreak of the disease in New York and California as a rare form of cancer among gay men first referred to as “Gay cancer” but medically known as Kaposi’s sarcoma. In the second year of the outbreak of the disease it was investigated by the Disease Control Department called Centre for Disease Control (CDC) which link the disease to blood and coin the term AIDS. In the first year of the outbreak, over 1600 cases were diagnosed with about 700 deaths, (UNAID, 2008).…
This interview took place at the HIV Clinic of the XYZ Hospital. The clinic is on the sixth floor of a hospital, and is broken into…
All five men were reported as having been previously healthy and all had indicators that their immune systems were becoming ineffective. By the end of the year, out of the 270 reported cases 121 of them ended in mortality (AIDS.gov). In response, The CDC released the report “Current Trends [...] and Precautions for Clinical and Laboratory Staffs” (CDC, 1982), using the increased inflow of data to sketch an outline of the disease:…
the population. In west africa it took time for almost thousand of people to get infected.…
The most serious diseases in history are HIV and AIDS. Approximately 20 years ago doctors found the first case of AIDS in the United States. Today, people living with HIV and AIDS have been estimated to be around 42 million people (Teens Health, 2009). There has been a report of people living with HIV or AIDS to be around 300,000 who are not even aware that they have this disease. There are approximately 40,000 new HIV infections each year and continues to remain the same (The Body, 2001). Information about HIV and AIDS is confidential and will remain that way as long as there is HIPAA to enforce the privacy of patient’s medical information (The Law office of Kendra S. Kleber & Associates PLLC, n.d.).…
In early June 1981, the first reports of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia discovered among five previously healthy young men in Los Angeles, and published in the medical literature. The men were described as homosexuals; all five men had either previous or current infections with a virus and fungus usually seen in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy or transplant recipients. Two of the five men initially diagnosed died. Following the published reports in Los Angeles, 10 additional cases of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, were reported in homosexual men in New York City, and San Francisco. Kaposi’s sarcoma, a cancer not seen in young men of the United States also reported 26 cases of the cancer. Eight of the men with Kaposi’s sarcoma died within twenty-four months of their diagnosis. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or Acquired Immune Deficient Syndrome (AIDS) was not even a term that was in use when the pneumonia was first detected in 1981. Before the disease was named, and before the cause was known, doctors struggled with one or more of their patients’ multiple symptoms. Hospitals, doctors, and clinics were seeing patients with symptoms and conditions they had never dealt with, let alone treated before. By the end of 1981, the nation noticed the symptoms were due to a defect in the body’s immune system. The occurrence of AIDS in homosexual and bisexual men suggested that it was more than an infection caused by a single virus, one or more viruses, plus the involvement of drug use, specific sexual acts, and even genetics were suspected sources of the disease. Ronald Reagan delayed what could have been a significant step in awareness, by choosing not to publicly talk about AIDS or prevention. It has been said that he believed that since it only affected promiscuous people,…
Central Venous Catheter Blood stream infections (CVCBSIs) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with end- stage renal disease treated with chronic haemodialysis (Jaber 2005).The purpose of this review is to determine whether the use of Biopatch on the exit site of central venous catheter (CVC) can help prevent infection.…
The case was sent back to the lower court to determine if Abbott’s asymptomatic HIV infection posed a threat to Dr. Bragdon. According to Bragdon, as of September 1994, the CDC had identified seven dental workers with suspected occupational transmission of HIV. Do you believe the plaintiff’s HIV infection posed a threat to the defendant?…
The ebola outbreak of 2014 claimed many lives, some of which being American. Many more would have been claimed, however, if Dr. Kent Brantly hadn’t donated his blood plasma to the cause. Dr. Brantly is inspiring to me because even after he had become ill with ebola and survived, he continued to fight the international war on the virus. He is a true, selfless, and honorable hero that should be remembered forever as such.…
HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) and AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) are conditions in the human body that cause failure in the immune system leading to life threatening infections and tumors. HIV was first discovered 30 years ago on June 5th, 1981 in a group of young gay men. HIV began to spread through the entire population of people. Since then over 60 million people have been infected with HIV and more than 25 million have died form an AIDS related causes (www.emedicinehealth.com). HIV/AIDS is a big issue, because it’s affecting a large portion of today’s population. Creating a public health plan will help people who have HIV/AIDS, and ones at risk of being infected.…
AIDS is the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome where the immunity is severely damaged and lowers the bodies ability to resistance infection. HIV is the virus that causes AIDS. Fluid from an infected person much encounter a mucous membrane, the bloodstream, or a cut or injured area of another person to transmit the virus ((Davis). Early symptoms include fever, headache, fatigue, swollen lymph nodes, and a sore throat within two to four weeks of being infected. There are three phases to the disease. Thee first stage includes the acute infection and many people do not experience any symptoms. The second stage is known as clinical latency and means that the virus is dormant and reproduces much slower rate than in the acute phase. The second stage can last for one decade although it sometimes progresses faster. The third stage is AIDS. Individuals have low T-cell counts and compromised immune system that make them easily susceptible to infections and cancer (Davis). Social and economic consequence of HIV include loss of job and income, decreased family income, increased expenses for seeking care, and greater economic consequence, shown by selling assets. Those with AIDS deal with the social measures of being discriminated against along with their physical, mental, and social wellbeing. The disease can lead to a weakened family support…
was first discovered and recognized it was only noted to be in five young males (AIDS). The…
The Origins of AIDS in America: AIDS first appeared in the United States in 1968 in a sixteen year old teenager named Robert Rayford, but did not start an epidemic until the early 1980s (Hunter,…