The Theories of Piaget and Vygotsky
Jean Piaget theories are based upon the biological development and stages, which is understood to be “readiness,” when certain information or concepts should be taught. According to Piaget's theory, until children have reached the appropriate stage of cognitive development, certain concepts should not be taught (Lourenco, 2012). Piaget theory also explains the concept of assimilation and accommodation which require a child who is currently in the learning stages to understand problem-solving, because this skill requires discovery oppose to teaching. …show more content…
Both psychologists has offered a wealth of knowledge to educators by providing clarifications for children's cognitive learning styles and abilities, as well as how to teach in a developmentally appropriate manner. They both believed in a development order, one of the essential parts of learning is adaptation and assimilation, having a teacher to educate children is an essential, and the development of cognitive requires stimulation. Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky both agreed that nature has an important part of what children learn. Both theorists believed that the effects of children’s standards are related to the exposure they encounter towards new