Preview

Power and Influence

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1253 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Power and Influence
POWER AND INFLUENCE

If the population decided collectively that they did not want to obey the laws of a country, there is little that the police or the government could do about it. Why, then do people generally do what the government wants and, within the working situation, why do people do what their line manager wants, most of the time?

The consequences of refusing may be the most obvious reason. However, most requests, by a line manager, are not "sacking" offences and most people do not comply with the requests on the basis of fear of the punishment, if they do not.

The same applies to the role of Coding Specialist / Trainer while some of what you suggest will be a legal or organisational requirement most things will not.

For most people complying with the requests of a manager or other person with power in an organisation has two primary aspects to it. Firstly, there is the concern about the consequences of not doing as asked. The organisation you work for pays your wages. As a result, most people give their time and effort to the job in repayment. In addition, however, a manager or other person is often in a position to reward them with even more than their pay. This ability to reward takes many forms, from praise and recognition, to the opportunities for advancement and promotion. Furthermore, there is often an interpersonal element to the relationship. The person may do as asked because their relationship is good or they want it to be that way.

This two-pronged approach to management or leadership is sometimes referred to as ‘power and influence’ with power, being the exercise of the more negative aspects and influence being on the positive and encouraging side They are both present in the relationship between anyone in a management or leadership position and the person who works for them or is responsible to them.

The easiest way to examine the concepts is through your own experience.

Practical Exercise: Power

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Five Form of Power Unit 7

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Coercive Power I have seen used before in a larger company were you felt like a number because of the type of power. You had your chain of command if you were down at the bottom of the pole like a new hire it was very confusing at time, because you would have multiple bosses that sometimes felt they had the power. You would have one boss tell you what to do and another boss tells you another thing. Coercive Power management when used right can be effective, but if used wrong can be little an employee. If used right it gets everyone going in the right direction and keeps them on the right track. Legitimate power is when someone in authority complies with orders given to them because they believe that the position or title that the person holds gives him the right to use that power. I see this type of…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Obedience- Going along with an order, request or law. This is normally submission by an authority. This is where someone is instructed to do something. This may be instructed by a parent/guardian or a higher work colleague or a sergeant in the army. You may do this because of fear, love or loyalty to the person that is instructing you. Obedience is an essential part of employment in the public services, as this shows employees are well disciplined, and the more disciplined employees are the more efficient the public services will be Respect and trust is also developed due to obedience and is an important role in the public service sector. Employees in the public services depend on each other when completing tasks and must…

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The term power can be defined different ways but our text, Organizational Behavior (2012), maintains that “power is the ability to influence the behaviors of others using formal and informal means” (Baack, 2012). Power does not necessarily have to equate with results; a powerful person can lead an organization or offer their opinion to others who, based on the speaker/leaders inherent power, will respond accordingly. Power also describes “any ability to do something, including abilities of non-human agents. So we speak of the ‘power of an engine or a machine’, the ‘power of speech’ or ‘the power of the West’” (Hamilton, 2013). The primary distinction between power and domination is that one person or group has the power to do something versus the power over something or someone else. Oftentimes, leaders such as managers or organizational heads, take the power of their position and further it to that of a dominator who commands their subordinates, offers ultimatums, and manages in an autocratic sometimes tyrannical manner. Power and domination can work concurrently if balance is employed. A leader can take the power of their position to agreeably get subordinates to perform in a specific manner – the balancing act is exercising both power and domination in a way that isn’t abrasive, by figuring out a way to make employees or subordinates feel involved in the decision-making and action processes.…

    • 283 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    A manager needs to understand the interdependency of departments, internal partnerships, and the influence of power and politics to effectively manage across the organization. Effective managers use various political tactics to increase their power within the organization to coordinate and support the work of their peers and subordinates to meet company objectives. Managers regularly acquire and use power. Power-oriented behavior has an impact on managerial career progress, on job performance, on organizational effectiveness, and on the personal lives of employees (Obholzer, 1995). It involves the combined topics of power, influence, authority, and organizational politics. When running an organization, all these factors should be taken into consideration.…

    • 767 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The five bases of power are divided into two groups; formal power and personal power, and further subdivided into five specific categories under each group. Categories of formal power are coercive power, reward power, and legitimate power, and they come from the authority of one person over another. Categories of personal power are expert power and referent power, and they come from one’s characteristics rather than one’s authority. “Coercive power base depends on fear of the negative results from failing to comply.” (Judge and Robbins, 2012) It is the most conspicuous form of power from the people’s perspective. Fear of negative results can lead to dissatisfaction and resentment, and it is usually the least effective power. People will acquiesce to coercive power to avoid the stated negative results, but its excessive use can ultimately undermine the leader’s ability to lead. Reward power is said to be the opposite of coercive power, and is, “Compliance achieved based on the ability to distribute rewards that others view as valuable.” (Judge and Robbins, 2012) These rewards are based on compliance, and the benefits can be either financial or nonfinancial such as promotions, raises, bonuses, preferred work schedules, or time off. Legitimate power is, “the formal authority to control and use organizational resources based on structural position in the organization.” (Judge and Robbins, 2012) This power is greater than the power to reward or coerce, because it relies on the peoples acknowledgement of the authority of a leaders position. It can be unstable on a personal level, if the leader is seen as not having the authority in a certain area, the power is lost. “Expert power is influence wielded as a result of expertise, special skill, or knowledge.” (Judge and Robbins, 2012) This category shifts the balance of power from authority to personal. When you can exhibit expertise in a field, people are more apt to trust and respect what you have to say, and they will…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Study Guide Bnc1

    • 1732 Words
    • 7 Pages

    While leadership focuses on the downward influence of one's followers, power also deals with lateral and upward influence.…

    • 1732 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    leadership and power

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. We have described power as the capacity to cause change and influence as the degree of actual change in a target’s behaviors. Ho Ching’s power as a leader has been recognized by many, but would you describe Ho Ching as an influential leader? Why? Yes Ho Ching would be an influential leader because she has the capabilities to persuade others to follow her lead…

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The term power is most often associated with leaders, especially in the context of this course because leaders have a certain degree of power over their followers. Power is defined simply as the capacity to produce effects on others (Shih, 2013). The amount of power an individual has affects the individual’s ability to influence followers (Shih, 2013). Influence is any change in a follower’s beliefs or values (Shih, 2013). A fine example of a leader with power is Adolf Hitler who was famous for his ability to influence his followers through his powerful charisma.…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Need your support so will seek your assistance or modify your proposal to get it.…

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the article entitled “Think for Yourself: The Danger of Blind Obedience,” Michael Hess discusses the tendency that people have to follow rules without thinking of the implications of their actions – or inaction. Particularly, Hess discusses this type of conformity within the confines of business settings. He uses an example of an emergency dispatcher, who’s employer prohibited her from performing CPR or offering similar help to those in need. She denied help to a woman who had stopped breathing, merely because of this restrictive policy. In this article, Hess addresses why this blind obedience is detrimental, and the three main reasons people conform to it.…

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Using power effectively is a learned skill that is not perfectly balanced as a science. When power is improperly manipulated, it can damage and discredit a manager's ability to influence its followers. Incorporating the correct power base for the appropriate situation takes time and energy to fully understand its repercussions.…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Forms and Places of Power

    • 363 Words
    • 2 Pages

    But sometimes there is abuse of power,and we see resistances to power, as when there was apartheid in South Africa.…

    • 363 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    power and privilege

    • 858 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Was there ever a time when you didn't stand up for someone being taunted, or ridiculed, or bullied? A time when you made the choice to fit in with the crowd, to be liked by others, than to make waves?…

    • 858 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Reputation Of Power

    • 141 Words
    • 1 Page

    There are many ways to win against your opponent using the “The Reputation of Power” concept. Sandbagging, lowbagging, and passing the buck are the tricks. Sandbagging is when you make your opponent’s reputation seem higher than it really is. This sets your opponent up to fail as they can not live up to that high reputation. Lowbagging is when you set very low standards, but you pass them. This makes you look like a stronger person as your passed your standards. Chris Matthews states, “In both lowballing and sandbagging, the principle is the same: create a handicapping system that makes any success of yours seem bigger than it is and your opponent’s victory much smaller.” (Matthews, 202). Passing the buck is when you pass a task onto someone…

    • 141 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    People comply with the wishes of directives of another because doing so produces positive benefits. At my current company they use reward power in a form of bonuses. Our company has monthly goals and if we reach these goals we get a bonus at the end of the month. I focus on our collection goal. In order for me to reach our collection goal I work diligently throughout the month by calling patients to pay their bills, pay outstanding balances, send accounts to collections, run payment plans, bill insurances, post payments to accounts, and keep all accounts current. The outcome of my hard work is an additional $400 dollars at the end of the month for me. The upside of reward power for me is that I continue to work hard each and every single month due to the fact that I prefer to have that extra income.…

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics