Preview

Principles of Assessment

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2850 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Principles of Assessment
Throughout this assignment the essential underpinning principles of the nursing assessment process exploring what it is, why we do it and what factors influence the nursing process will be discussed. Also discussed in this paper will be the holistic aspects of the assessment process as well as an example of an assessment tool I used on a recent placement. I will explore the effectiveness of my assessment and highlight the disadvantages which I came across. Are the principles for assessment really the foundation of good practice?

The nursing process is unique, as is the nurse - patient relationship (Holland et al 2003). The Roper et al (1996) model for nursing, offers a framework for nurses to be able to ensure that individuality is taken into account when undertaking nursing care. In order to ensure that all aspects of an individual 's life are integrated into an effective plan of care, Roper at al (1996) uses a problem solving approach and the nursing process in conjunction with their model for nursing.

The nursing process is a systematic approach to planning and delivering nursing care. Yura and Walsh (1998) identified four main stages of the nursing process, assessment, planning, implementation and evaluation. However for the purpose of this assignment I will be focusing on the principles of assessment.

As stated above, assessment is the first part of the nursing process and is about collecting data or information involving the patient or client and their family or carers. In all health care settings, assessment is defined as 'the gathering of information and formulation of judgments regarding personal health ' (Heath 2000 pg 23-24)

Mallet and Dougherty (2000) suggest that the initial stage of the assessment allows the nurse to gather base line of information, which will be used to compare new and ever changing data. There are two types of data which can be gathered during this stage. The data can either be objective, meaning the data collected is

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    ABSN Feb 2015 16 Block 6

    • 5806 Words
    • 30 Pages

    This block focuses on nursing theories and their relevance to professional practice. Students are introduced to practice models in various health care environments. Future and current issues in nursing practice will be explored.…

    • 5806 Words
    • 30 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Assessment is a vital aspect of nursing care. Assessment is the first phase of the nursing process. A thorough assessment involves gathering information and data about and related to the patient. The data that is collected includes physiological, psychological, environmental, sociocultural, economical, spiritual, and developmental history of the patient. Data may be objective or subjective. Objective data refers to the measurable and observable signs, such as the patient’s heart rate, blood pressure, oxygen saturation, temperature, facial expression, gait, color, etc. Subjective data is obtained from the patient himself and it is the patient’s account of their…

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Assessment is carried out by using the continuous evaluation method. The instrument for evaluation was built based on the skills defined by the Nurses Association. It’s organized into two major scopes: Common Skills and Specific Skills, which both have competence unit descriptions and which the student must develop and showcase throughout the year and at the end of his clinical training. Approval presupposes a mark = or > 9.5 points.…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Jean Watson

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages

    o Describe how this tool could enhance the assessment phase of the nursing process and impact quality of health care delivered by the nurse…

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The purpose of this assignment is to explore a needs orientated approach to care planning, through the use of a problem solving approach to care, and a nursing model. It aims to show an understanding of what both a problem solving approach to care, and a nursing model are; and to establish how various key elements of both are implemented in practice. The following citation by the Department of Health (DH) (2009) identifies what is intended by the process of care planning;…

    • 1753 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In this chapter, we have emphasized that comprehensive assessment makes use of nursing knowledge and understanding of the combined factors of age-related changes, age-associated and other diseases, heredity, and lifestyle choices. Think of an older adult for whom you have provided care and describe that person. Try to outline the factors (age-related changes, age-associated and other diseases, heredity, and lifestyle choices) that are relevant for his or her health assessment.…

    • 2094 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    med surg practice questions

    • 5859 Words
    • 24 Pages

    The nursing process is a problem-solving approach to the identification and treatment of patients’ problems. Diagnosis is only one phase of the nursing process. The primary use of the nursing process is in patient care, not to establish nursing theory or explain nursing interventions to other health care professionals.…

    • 5859 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Assessment is to judge someone against set criteria to establish whether they are capable to perform a particular activity/job. Assessments can take many different forms i.e. assignments, oral and written questions or professional discussion all of which help to demonstrate the knowledge the individual has developed through learning, these all support the decision of whether the individual is competent or not.…

    • 2412 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Care Planning

    • 3343 Words
    • 14 Pages

    This systematic approach to care is cyclical in nature and can end at any stage if the problem is solved. The nursing process not only focuses on ways to improve the…

    • 3343 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    Care Study Y2

    • 4736 Words
    • 19 Pages

    Roper, Logan and Tierney’s (2000) 12 activities of daily living model will be used to assess the patient. Nursing models are important because they offer a framework to help guide nurses through the stages of the problem solving approach. Nursing models help those who use them to understand fully what they are doing and why they are doing it (Aggleton and Chalmers, 2000)…

    • 4736 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The nursing process of assessment; planning: intervention and evaluation assists health care professionals with problem solving, and advocates the personal holistic provision of care but at the patient from a holistic view, in order to provide effective care giving (Slevin 2001) then plan and set goals according to the information gathered. The…

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There is the responsibility for health professionals to take good care of patients, also to seek and provide better choice and outcomes for clinical practice. Therefore, as nurses should develop critically appraising research skill in order to improve the clinical practice outcomes and nursing care from the current evidence includes Clinical Guidelines, evidence-based practice journal articles and so on. A critical appraisal can be explained as “the process of assessing the information’s validity, integrity and the relevance to the clinical practice by systematically observing the current evidence” (Gerrish &…

    • 976 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Assessment is an important element of nursing practice necessary for planning and provision of patient and family centered care. The Nursing and Midwifery board of Australia(NMBA) states that the RN assesses,plans,implements and evaluate nursing care in collaboration with persons and the health care team so as to achieve goals and health outcomes.A structured physical examination helps the nurse to attain a complete assessment of the…

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nursing Process Paper

    • 1296 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Using APA format, the information from this course, and your assigned readings write a six (6) to ten (10) page paper (excludes cover and reference page) addressing the application of the nursing process to a patient care scenario. Use these directions and the scoring rubric as you develop the paper. Outlines and abstracts are NOT required with this paper. Do not include the scenario in the paper…

    • 1296 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Specific assessment is focusing on a particular problem or one body system (Jarvis, 2012). Nurses use this kind of assessment to collect data on a specific body function. Pain assessment is an example of specific assessment, it is assessing physical and psychosocial pain, treatment response and self-management, then deciding on non-pharmacological and pharmacological treatment (Jarvis, 2012). Specific assessment helps nurse understanding of the client's detailed health status in one particular area and for providing appropriate treatment. Risk assessment is used to indicate the patient's risk of injury or disease. Statistics from the population group is matched to the individuals characteristics, and this is the base for an individual risk assessment (Stanley, 2012).…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics