Preview

Probation and Parole System in Florida and Illinois

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3398 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Probation and Parole System in Florida and Illinois
Introduction
Regrettably, the world we live in is one of corruption and an unsatisfactory criminal justice system. Whether because of condition, upbringing, imperfect decisions, substance abuse, or complete bad timing and chance, all of us discover ourselves in circumstances we 'd rather not be in all through our lives; some of us observe ourselves in circumstances rather worse than that of most individuals. One of those situations is observed in the event of receiving an imprisonment sentence. On top of the sentence itself, the stigmatism of having a confinement record can make life very challenging - but, of course, in detention centers, one can 't earn a considerable wage at all.
Probation and Parole
When a person perpetrates a crime worthy of a jail punishment, that person is sentenced to a particular amount of time in incarceration. That may extend from an overnight stay to a couple weeks or a month to a phase of years to a complete lifetime. Apparently, the more time an individual is sentenced to, the more time he 'd choose to not expend. There are two fundamental types of sentence: determinate and indeterminate. The dissimilarity is a very fundamental one and signified by the names themselves; a determinate punishment is a specific period of time, such as, for example, five years for armed theft. The other kind of punishment, indeterminate, encompasses a range of time the typical “eighteen to life” is a good illustration of this.
The substitute to serving jail sentence is to live in the general public under government supervision; this takes diverse aspects in the two concepts of parole and probation. Probation regulation and the process of parole permit prisoners to expend productive time in community if they are deemed competent of doing so harmoniously and in a law abiding manner by the authorities. (Dignan) On first observation, a person might think that probation and parole are just two expressions for the exact same thing that is not at all the



Bibliography: Cohen, Mark A. The Costs of Crime and Justice. Routledge, 2005. Dignan, James. Understanding Victims and Restorative Justice. Open University Press, 2005. Evans, Donald G. "Seeking to Develop a Best Value Probation Service." Corrections Today, Vol. 68 (2006). Hawken, Angela. "Fixing the Parole System: A System Relying on Swiftness and Certainty of Punishment Rather Than on Severity Would Result in Less Crime and Fewer People in Prison." Issues in Science and Technology, Vol. 24 (2008). Williams, Brian. Victims of Crime and Community Justice. Jessica Kingsley, 2005.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    One objective in the criminal justice system is to rehabilitate offenders. In this paper, I will describe what rehabilitation is in prison, as well as provide the origin of rehabilitation. Next I will give a definition of parole and how it is different from mandatory release. I will also be giving a definition of probation and how probation compares to other forms of sentencing. This paper will also provide a definition as well as the options of community corrections. Lastly, I will critique the current rehabilitation and give my opinion on a better solution to the current parole process, the current probation system, and the current community corrections options.…

    • 1422 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The following paragraphs will define and explain the differences between determinate and indeterminate sentences. This discussion may seem, at first blush, to be somewhat theoretical. However, the issue is a life-altering one for parole as an institution. In a determinate sentencing structure, there is no role for a paroling authority in making release decisions.…

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    An indeterminate sentence is decided by the sentencing judge, and is later reviewed by a release authority to determine the actual time that will be served. Indeterminate sentences are given at the time of the sentencing and are given a minimum to a maximum time to be served by the criminal. After the minimum term has been served, the offender is provided with the opportunity to be released, by being placed on the parole board. The parole board then determines the release date, time frame is between the minimum and maximum term sentence. If the parole board does not issue parole for the offender, he or she is to serve the maximum sentence. Upon completion of the sentence served, the offender is to be released. Determinate sentences are sentences that are fixed term to be serve. The offenders are eligible for release soon after completion of the time that was originally given. Unlike the indeterminate sentencing, offenders who are under the determinate sentences, t are not reviewed by any parole board and are to be released upon completion of his or her time served. The sentence that should be considered more normally is the indeterminate sentencing. The fact that the indeterminate sentencing has a parole board, should allow personnel to evaluate the individual and really determine if the criminal is eligible for release. The parole board should have all records of behavior and should have a minimum requirement of training completion, in rehabilitation. Training must be successful courses completed, showing the individual 's behavior improvement. If the offender does not have any, he or she may be considered to be released until the requirements are met. He or she may be given an option in six months for another review, in order to proceed to the parole board for release. (Seiter, R.P…

    • 939 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    First of all, choosing amongst the two types of sentencing, indeterminate or determinate, really depends on the questions, what the crime is and is the crime violent or non-violent? If the crime is only non-violent such as fraud, then determinate sentencing would be the right fit for the suspects but if the crime that had occurred is murder, kidnapping, or other violent crimes, then the suspects would fall under indeterminate sentence.…

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Law and order are two words that keep our society from collapsing on its self. We the American people have our freedom to do what ever we want; we can purse any career, go down to your favorite restaurant and order whatever you want. We have these freedoms because people fought for them many years ago, so that we wouldn’t be under rule or dictatorship. Many people take our freedom for granted and end up on probation, in jail, or prison. In this paper I will be outlining the case of Kris, and his probation officer’s view. I will also develop a profile for a perfect candidate to participate in an intensive supervised probation program. I will defend the strategy of matching inmates to a correctional facility and critique whether the programs and amenities geared toward the prisoners are effective.…

    • 1136 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    An Indeterminate Sentencing according to USLegal.com is a sentence imposed for a crime that isn't given a definite duration. The prison term does not state a specific period of time or release date, but just a range of time, such as "Five to Ten years." It is one side of a continuing debate as to whether it is better to make sentences absolute (subject to reduction for good behavior) without reference to potential rehabilitation, modification or review in the future.…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In, “Beyond the Prison Bubble,” published in the Wilson Quarterly in the winter 2011, Joan Petersilia shows different choices about the imprisonment systems. The United States has the highest incarceration rate of any free nation (para.1). The crime rate over a thirty year span had grown by five times since 1960 to 1990. There are more people of color or Hispanics in federal and state institutions then there are of any other nationality. The prison system is growing more than ever; the growth in twenty years has been about 21 new prisons. Mass imprisonment has reduced crime but, has not helped the inmate to gradually return back to society with skills or education. But the offenders leaving prison now are more likely to have fairly long criminal records, lengthy histories of alcohol and drug abuse, significant periods of unemployment and homelessness, and physical or mental disability (par.12).…

    • 259 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    This essay will discuss the job role of a National Probation Service. It will also go into depth with some of the history behind the job role and what they do. This job role is a statutory criminal justice service. They manage the offenders that have committed a crime and have been released out of prison, they then help them to be brought back into the community they live in. They collaborate and help at least 3,000 offenders a year. The National Probation Service was developed in 2014 and they started to deal with high and low risks that come with the offender. They also collaborate with the courts, social workers and the police. The reason why they work with them is so that they can keep the offender safe and away from all hazards and risks…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The state of Utah uses the model of indeterminate sentence. The sentence imposed to the offenders are base in a range of time. Many elements contribute in determinate the range of the time for an offender. As a result, the legislature will be the one who will determinate base on the factors of the severity of the crime, to give the right sentence. The court is the one who will impose the applicable indeterminate sentence. In the state of Utah this are the typical sentence:…

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    An indeterminate sentence is the imposition of a sentence by imprisonment with no specific period of time set during sentencing. The actual time serve of the prisoner is determined during imprisonment based on the inmate's conduct. This type of sentences is customized for the prisoner to be able to rehabilitate.…

    • 120 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Due to the psychological impact of imprisonment , punishment becomes a routine for the offender depending on the length of the sentence. Though being imprisoned has significant negatives. For instance the punishment may be justified but however the label of being a criminal remains. Moreover this is apparent in modern society when it comes to systems such as the DBS and Criminal Records Bureau check. The capability to prosper in life is restricted in particular in the fields of education and employment.…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Purpose of Prison

    • 2756 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Not everyone is model citizens within a society. Individuals cheat people out of money, murder, rob, and rape others within society. When people commit crime against others and not stay within the law they must be punished. This research paper will discuss the purposes for prisons, and analyze conditions of prison. There are programs in prison and out of prison to try to reduce an individual from returning to prison. The ultimate goal is to teach an individual right from wrong and rehabilitate an offender back into society, another goal of prison is to incapacitate the individual so they cannot hurt anyone.…

    • 2756 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Probation And Parole

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages

    According to Hanser (pg. 106) probation is defined as “a control valve mechanism that mitigates the flow of inmates sent directly to the jailhouse.” In other words, it's the release of an inmate that needs continuous supervision and advises proper behavior, that does not commit any further crime. When trying to understand the development of probation and parole, one would first have to look at the history of each. I will begin with the history of probation and continue with the history of parole. I will explain discuss the pros and cons of each and describe how it has progressed over the years.…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    I would like to begin by thanking you warmly for inviting me to join you today. I have watched with great interest and admiration the growth of the International Prison Chaplains’ Association since its birth in 1985 and the parallel expansion of its European regional section since 1988. I have, of course, had the pleasure of knowing and working with quite a number of you over the years. May I say in passing that in preparation for this presentation I visited your website and was most impressed by the extent of your activities and the manner in which they are displayed on the website in so many languages. Many congratulations.…

    • 5279 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Criminality

    • 1261 Words
    • 6 Pages

    "Sentencing & Corrections." U.S Department of Justice. Joan Petersilia , 1 Nov. 2000. Web. 12 Dec. 2013. <https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/184253.pdf>.…

    • 1261 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics