Preview

Pros And Cons Of Hobbes Right Of Nature

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
987 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Pros And Cons Of Hobbes Right Of Nature
Hobbes’ right of nature states that no individual should be expected to follow the rules of those in control if that means that person is not obligated to put themselves in a state of harm or to give up their right for something or somebody else (115). Moreover, for an individual to give up their right to something takes away from their own independence, therefore, they do not necessarily have to commit to a task or a promise if that puts them into a state in which they are giving up their own right. With this, certain acts should be voluntary ones in which that person wants to do that task, but they are not putting themselves into a controversial position such as harm or giving up their right. If a person is to commit to something voluntarily, …show more content…
With this, God is the ultimate ruler and individuals should remember that God is one that can decide an individual’s fate and bring justice down on them if a wrongful act were to be committed. However, laws by the sovereign are created to keep the peace and to ensure that less individuals are harmed, however, a man should not be punished in a way that harms him and takes away from his individual right (173).
A second perspective of the law of nature involves that which an individual cannot perform certain acts in which is destructive for themselves. Moreover, fate is that which determines when death is upon an individual and they cannot change their own fate and cause their death earlier than it should be. Too, an individual does not have to fight another individual in the case that they fear hurting themselves for they are not obligated to put themselves in this position and can rightfully decline such an
…show more content…
All parts of society are expected to follow certain social norms as well as act in accordance with respect to people’s rights of liberty and safety. Therefore, all members should behave as expected to function correctly as a society and higher members are expected to take certain precautions when unlawful acts are committed. However, no danger or extreme harm should come to that individual and everybody should be treated

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    REI: CSR Role Model

    • 85 Words
    • 1 Page

    In conclusion REI is the leader that other business look up to or follow as a CSR role model. Incorporating social stewardship into the coop culture, REI provides leadership, volunteering and monetary means to drive responsibility into the ecofriendly communities. REI is involved with youth, adults and other areas that align with the outdoors and reducing greenhouse gases. This in turn helps drive a stronger values within REI consumers that ultimately keeps valued customers even though some of the prices are higher than the competition.…

    • 85 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Man uses the law to better him-self and society. According to the code of Hammurabi (2), Hammurabi emphasizes the power of the court system when dealing with punishment or justice. When people trust their government to provide fairness and security though legal and political processes and actions, than those people and their nation will be strong – economically, culturally, etc…. Also, Han Fei Tzu (3) comments that the law applies to each and every individual and doesn’t deter due to social classes or ranks. When man obtains a high social class he or she can become arrogant, in a manner that they think they are better than the lower social classes – in picking and choosing what laws they want to follow. If they realize that the punishment is the same for everyone than they will consider that they are no different from the other social classes. In addition, According to the Twelve Tables (5), people should take the time to negotiate in the judicial system in order to resolve issues in a civilized manner. It would be poor judgment to sentence a man without his point of view on the situation. A man’s point of view represents his voice in the society; to have that taken away would result in an uncivil society that will eventually call into savagery. Also, according to Prince Imperial (heir) Tahema (6), be good and you will do good in society; be bad and you will be punished. Decent behavior is obvious in its actions and rewards. Following what’s right leads to obvious rewards – physical happiness, social success (job), etc…. Additionally, Cesare Beccaria (7) states that…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thomas Hobbes' Remedy for

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Hobbes tells us what that commitment must be, how to choose an alternative to a life of "warre." He writes that people must give up certain "natural" rights to a sovereign power. This sovereign is the head of the…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Today, I am going to attempt to explain why; the Articles of Confederation was changed to the U.S. Constitution. On November 15, of 1777 the Articles of Confederation served as the written document that established the functions of the national government of the United States after it declared independence from Great Britain. (HTT5) Approval of the Articles of Confederation by all thirteen states did not take place until March 1, 1781. The Articles created a loose confederation of sovereign states and a weak central government, leaving most of the power with the state governments. (HTT6) later it was noticed that the Articles of Confederation would not be enough to keep the nation together. Congress did not have the power to tax or regulate…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hobbes was a philosopher who saw humans as a purely physical being. He believed that all human actions can be explained through the motions in our bodies. According to Hobbes all feelings and emotions are a result of phantasms, our perception of the objects around us. This perception is a motion within our bodies and each person perceives these phantasms differently causing love, hate, desires, and what we think is good and bad. Every feeling that comes from ones perspective has a physical feeling, such as desires can cause certain pains and it is only human nature that one does whatever is needed in order to relieve those pains. Hobbes therefore sees humans as being able, by their state of nature, to take or do whatever necessary for themselves even if it shows no regard for the other people their actions may harm. This inevitably would end up in a fight for survival or “the war of all against all”. In order to prevent such a war from happening Hobbes thought it necessary that the individuals must promise each other to give up their right to govern themselves to the sovereign for the mutual benefit of the people. This sovereign then has absolute power to rule with no questions asked and not to only act on behalf of the citizens but to completely embody their will. In summation, Hobbes believed that society could only exist under power of the sovereign and that life in the state of nature is violent, short and brutish, as all men act on self-interest.…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Law, "a governmental social control" (Black 2), is a quantitative variable that changes in time and space and can be defined by style: penal, compensatory, therapeutic or conciliatory (Black 5). The brief description of law and its interrelation with social control and deviant behavior can be encapsulated in the following scheme. This concept of law put into the context of social life gives a framework of the behavior of law.…

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    world history notes

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages

    -Summary: Written to explain human laws and social institutions. Explains that the key to understanding different laws and social systems is to recognize that they should be adapted to a variety of different factors, and cannot be properly understood unless one considers them in this light; laws should be adapted. Believes the constitution of a country is a reflection of what the people are.…

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The law is the objective leader which dictates one’s behavior. Not decisive is his personal relation to the…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before a diver jumps off of a springboard, he does a sort of hop-skip step called a hurdle. After doing a few steps, the diver leaps up into the air with his arms raised. When he lands back down on the tip of the board, he swings his arms down past his legs and then up, leaping into the air and off of the board.…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    All societies have rules and regulations as well as penalties for those who violate them. There are numerous theories about the philosophy behind these laws and punishments, and the reasons we implement them. A short analysis of two of these perspectives can shed light on the differences between the various ideas while illustrating that, in reality, each theory carries some validity.…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hobbes begins by describing society as being in a “state of nature”, or a constant power struggle. All resources are limited, so when people want the same means to an end they are in competition with one another. People are all equally equipped, with a skill set so to speak, that aids them in their endeavor to defeat others with the same purpose. This continuing competition between people is only offset by our passion to sustain peace, maintain life, and acquire commodities necessary for survival, which ultimately supports Hobbes’ theory that people only act out of self-interest. This condition of peaces or liberty from endless turmoil is only met when there is a common power that people agree to follow. Without common power, everyone acting out of self-interest creates a world he describes as, “no place for industry…no account of time; no arts; no letters; no society; and which is worst of all, continual fear, and danger of violent death; and the life of man, solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short (Hobbes, 118).” To support this idea, Hobbes employs the use of contracts, and natural laws.…

    • 1713 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    People in society today have rules, regulations, and guidelines to follow in order to maintain freedom, safety, structure, and self-discipline. If any of these rules are broken, there are consequences to follow. It depends on the severity of the crime on what type of punishment or consequence is given to an individual. If the crime is severe enough the individual may be deprived of their rights, freedom of movement, and sent to prison for a duration of time. If one is sent to prison then the ethical treatment of prisoner’s rights must be taking into consideration and analyzed.…

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I agree with Hobbes, I believe that Human Nature is evil. Throughout time humans have proved not to be the salt of the Earth. Time and time again humans do horrible things. Human Nature is evil and selfish.…

    • 166 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Jury Nullification Essay

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Law is a system that is accessible to everyone, and we encounter to it in different ways. we may contact by pleasant or unpleasant, whether tangible or intangible, direct or indirect, but in dispute of all these things it is a constant force in our lives. There are various theoretical perspective among scholars that emphasize the rule of law as importance issue to understanding law as a neutral, predictable, and stable system of social order that responsible for the equal treatment of all citizens. We have learned that rather than accepting law as an abstract system of equality, predictability and certainty. It is more logic to understand law as a system in practice.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    While Hobbes did not believe that there was a moral compass guiding human decisions, and preventing them from committing immoral acts, Locke did. He states that the state of nature is “a State of perfect Freedom to order the Actions and dispose of their Possessions, and Persons as they think fit, within the bounds of the Law of Nature, without asking leave, or depending upon the Will of any other man.” (Treatises) Locke argued that we inherently know at a very young age the difference between right and wrong, and that we have some understanding of what is moral. For example, Locke claims that we lack the capacity to harm others, and that it is our role to defend humanity in its entirety.…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays