Preview

Psychoanalytical

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
593 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Psychoanalytical
Unit 2 – Developmental Theories and other Relevant Theories
Module 5 – Freud’s Psychoanalytical Theory
Sigmund Freud’s Psychoanalytic Theory has been elicited best through his Psychosexual Development Stages of the child. It has the most popular tenets through-out the century wherein a number of theories inspired by him developed as time went on. His basics with corresponding scientific proofs for certain studies made a public acceptance on his credit in the field of Psychology. However, such theoretical breakthrough in his times ripens for a lot of criticisms for even nowadays. Enclosures to my viewpoints which are deviating to his ideas are as follows.
1.) The fixation and crisis during oral stage can’t absolutely determine the type of behavior or personality a person, neither can’t suggest any tendency yet in person’s dominant characteristics during his adulthood stage; too early to be predictive.

2.) The anal stage likewise can’t solely be the recipient for the blame on why the person when grown-up has obsession with cleanliness, perfection and control or the pathological Obsessive-Compulsive Type of Personality. Freud infact has overlooked the real environment of the child starting 3 years old wherein he is already starting to go school (Nursery) and after 6 years old I believe that the child has still growth and development. This crucial part of personhood actually never stops contrary to his claim that the child during this stage has no more tendencies for fixation but if has; the only tendency is to be extremely sexually unfulfilled.

3.) During the phallic stage depicted in Freud’s radical proposition that on this stage Oedipus-Electra Complex happens to every child. I believe that this extreme feeling of the child towards his mother and to her father is not properly addressed and is overly stated as ‘unconscious sexual desire’ simultaneously because if it is so, all child must had undergone psychological defect defined as incestuous behavior

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Another aspect I do not agree with in this paper is the many references to Sigmund Freud’s studies. Sigmund Freud, although influential to many concepts, is no longer a credible source for a scholarly paper because of the many inaccuracies in his works. I recommend including the concepts of other theorists and researchers to add to his claims to further support the thesis. There are many recent sources and concepts to include along with the well-known ideas of Sigmund Freud.…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Freud’s Interpretation of dreams, precisely, from the Oedipus complex, discusses how emotions, desire, and thoughts are harbored in our unconscious. The Oedipus complex focuses on how a child wants to have sexual relationship with his or her parent of the opposite sex. However, it is believed that the Oedipus complex begins in the phallic stage. In addition, the phallic stage is considered to be one of the essential phases of the Freud’s model of development. It is during this stage that the child unconsciously, begins to cultivate a sexual appetite towards the opposite sexed parent and to terminate the other sex. More importantly, Oedipus complex stems from one of the classical antiquity legend; king Oedipus. He was the son of King Laius…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Freud’s theory of psychosexual development is one of the best known, but also one of the most controversial. Freud believed that personality develops through a series of childhood stages during which the pleasure-seeking energies of the id become focussed on certain erogenous areas. This psychosexual energy or libido was described as the driving force behind behaviour. If these psychosexual stages are completed successfully, the result is a healthy personality. If certain issues are not resolved at the appropriate stage, fixation can occur. A fixation is a persistent focus on an earlier psychosexual stage. Until this conflict is resolved, the individual will remain “stuck” in this stage. For example, a person who is fixated at the oral stage may be over dependent on others and may seek oral stimulation through smoking, eating or drinking.…

    • 2410 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Oedipus Complex

    • 45 Words
    • 1 Page

    In the Phallic stage of psychosexual development, a boy’s decisive experience is the Oedipus complex describing his son–father competition for sexual possession of mother. This psychological complex indirectly derives from the Greek mythologic character Oedipus, who unwittingly killed his father and sexually possessed his…

    • 45 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The psychodynamic approach can be criticised as being based on biased and out of date evidence. Freud studied a relatively small sample of mainly female patients, and the focus of his theory on sexual desires and repression may reflect the time and society which he worked. His theory focuses on childhood as the cause of abnormality at the expense of the current situation, and yet he did not directly study any children. An even bigger criticism is that Freud’s theory was based on biased research- he may have interpreted the subjective evidence such that it supported his ideas. Furthermore, the ideas that the theory is based on are not…

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The second Stage of Freud 's psychosexual theory is the anal stage. This will occur between the ages of eighteen months to three years. The main focus of this stage is the parts of the body associated with potty and toilet training. A child could become 'stuck ' or fixated on this stage if he or she is forced or pressured in to being potty or toilet trained before the child is ready. (Stretch and Whitehouse, 2007. Page 384)…

    • 3021 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    essay 2 year 2

    • 2457 Words
    • 6 Pages

    During this essay the writer will evaluate the extent to which Freud’s theory of psychosexual development can help to understand a client’s presenting issue. Further on, the writer will describe Freud’s psychosexual theory and relationship with connection to adult neurotic behaviour. Lastly, the writer of this essay will look at the criticism around Freud’s theory.…

    • 2457 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Freud adheres to strict gender roles to which people should no longer be limited. This adherence shows a lack of psychological understanding on Freud’s part due to his refusal to acknowledge the fact that women are just as mentally capable in every facet of life as men. Because his work lacks a sense of equality, one could criticize Freud’s understanding of the human mind and civilization. There is no proof, even within primitive humans, that females had lesser mental capabilities than males. The only differences between males and females are physical, a fact that Freud tends to dance around but never includes within his theories. Therefore, Freud makes hasty, false assumptions in the creation of his theories, which proves detrimental to the overall legitimacy of his work as evidenced by his lack misunderstanding of female capabilities, his misunderstanding of gender roles, and his misunderstanding of love.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sigmund Freud was born in 1856 and died in 1940. Freud studied the personality of humans. Freud describes three major systems of the human personality. Sigmund Freud’s structural model is as follows: 1. the id holds the human sexual and aggression energy driven by impulses and characterized by a human’s primary thinking (Kowalski & Westen, 2011). 2. The superego explains a human’s conscience and a major source of ideas established through a person’s identity (Kowalski & Westen, 2011). 3. The ego describes a person’s desires, morality, and desires (Kowalski & Westen, 2011). Sigmund Freud’s psychosexual development suggest in the first five years the human personality begins. Zero to one is the oral stage of development. Children from zero to one gain the most gratification from sucking than from biting and chewing food and sometimes other objects. In stage one through three describes the anal stage. During the anal stage children seem to gain gratification from defecation through the…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Lifespan Psychology

    • 4607 Words
    • 19 Pages

    This occurs from birth to about 1 year. During this stage, the infant 's primary source of interaction occurs through the mouth, so the rooting and sucking reflex is especially important. The mouth is vital for eating, and the infant derives pleasure from oral stimulation through gratifying activities such as tasting and sucking. As a result of the infant being entirely dependent upon caretakers, who are responsible for feeding the child, the infant also develops a sense of trust and comfort through this oral stimulation. The primary conflict at this stage is the weaning process, the child must become less dependent upon caretakers. If fixation occurs at this stage, Freud believed the individual would have issues with dependency or aggression. Oral fixation can result in problems with drinking, eating, smoking, or nail biting.…

    • 4607 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Psychoanalytic Personality

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages

    People have called Dr. Sigmund Freud one of the greatest psychologists of all times. Within a short period of time he had many others that were followers. Jung and Alder later join Freud and some people called them the three wise men. In my paper I will be comparing and contrasting the psychoanalytic theories of Freud, Jung, and Adler. I will also mention which two characteristics of theories that I disagree and agree with. Describing and explaining the stages of Freud’s can be quite challenging, but I’m going to try my best. I will be giving real-life examples, when describing uses of at least three Freudian defense mechanisms.…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The essay is about the Oedipus complex ?which is the presence of sexual desire strong enough to arouse so much jealousy and fear that they can be dissolved only by repression.? Horney begins by stating what it is that Freud means by Oedipus complex and expands on his research by refuting and confirming some of his theories. For instance Freud believed that the complex was simply biological and Horney disagrees with that notion. Freud?s theory was according to the libido theory every human relationship is based ultimately on instinctual drives. And when the theory is applied to child-parent relationships several conclusions are suggested: ?any kind of submissive devotion to a parent of the same sex is probably the expression of passive homosexuality or of sexual masochistic trends, while a rebellious rejection of a parent of the same sex is probably an inner fight against existing homosexual desires,? just to name a few. Horney goes on to define what the complex and separates it into two theories of her own. The first is sexual stimulation by the parents and the second is an attachment mainly created by anxiety and not a sexual matter. The first theory is a result of the parent?s emotional or sexual dissatisfaction. The second is an ?outcome of conflicting tendencies and needs.? The goal in the incestuous bond is love; in the second group the primary goal is security. Consequently, in the first group, the attachment goes to the parent who ?elicits love;? in the second group it usually goes to the parent who is ?more powerful and awe-inspiring, for the winning of his affection promises the greatest chance of protection.? Horney goes on and states that in both groups it is not a ?biologically given phenomenon? but rather a response to the ?provocation?s? of the outside world. The significance of the Oedipus complex is due to its effects it has on later relationships in life.…

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The oedipal complex is described as, “the attachment of a child to the parent of the opposite sex...and aggressive feelings toward the parent of the same sex” (Dolloff, 2006). Freud coined the term after Sophocles’ Oedipus Tyrannus, where Oedipus kills his father and sleeps with his mother. In young males, the conflict arises because the boy develops a desire for his mother. The child then fears that if his father finds out, he will lose what he loves most, his penis. This in turn develops the fear of castration (McLeod, 2008). Freud believed that this attachment and resentment were present in most familial relationships. Sigmund Freud determined that these feelings were unconscious and developed in the phallic stage (Dolloff, 2006). In The Ego and the Id (1923), Freud discusses the two forms of the oedipal complex, the positive and the negative (as cited in Silverman, 1992, p. 360). In the positive form the child rivals the same sex parent to compete for love from the opposite sex parent. The “negative” form is when the child’s rivalry is with the opposite sex parent, and the child desires the same sex parent (Dolloff, 2006). The child does not move past this conflict until they find a partner to replace their parental desire.…

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Psychoanalogy

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Sports Fest is one of the most anticipated events by the students, particularly those who are taking up classes in Psychology this summer. In my own view, this activity held a couple of weeks ago is a successful yet tiring event (although not for us Yellow team :P). Seriously, this activity helped me to interact with other people and to my classmates as well. It also promotes awareness to one’s attitude in a competitive setting. Also, there are certain social psychology concepts that I have observed throughout the activity such as the persuasion of our charming professor by means of giving us an incentive, and the behavior of our group towards our goal of winning and making it to the top. Furthermore, I would also like to have an evaluation regarding our group leader, who spearheaded us in this said event. The evaluation will mainly focus on the effect of his leadership or influence to our team.…

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This paper will include my very own personal human growth and development, from infancy to birth, in the eyes of Sigmund Freud. Freud produced many developmental theories; however, he is very well known for the stages of psychosexual development because of the very negative critiquing it received. Freud believed that the oral, anal, phallic, latent and genital stages of development derived from a child’s sexual desires.…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays