Preview

Psychodynamic Theory

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1051 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Psychodynamic Theory
This paper will explore two different theories and explanation of factors that influence behavior according to theory as it relates to anxiety disorder. According, to the Anxiety and Depression Association of America “Anxiety disorders, are the most common psychiatric illnesses affecting children and adults. An estimated 40 million American adults suffer from anxiety disorders. Only about one-third of those suffering from an anxiety disorder receive treatment, even though the disorders are highly treatable.”(https://www.adaa.org/understanding-anxiety) The first theory explored was psychodynamic theory and the second was behavior theory.
Core Concepts of Psychodynamic Theory
The concepts for “Psychodynamic theory believes that unconscious
…show more content…
“1. Classical conditioning previously neutral cues become associated with problem behaviors. 2.Operant Conditioning future behavior is determined by the consequences of present behaviors. 3.Modeling watching others engage in behaviors and seeing them get reinforced or punished for them.” (Wright, 2017) The concepts would get applied in behavior theory in the form of intervention. “The focus is on positive consequences/rewards for new behaviors v/s punishment for negative behaviors. The worker, client, and significant others collect data about the client and changes are documented regularly.” (Wright, 2017) Fostering change with people who suffer from anxiety disorder when using psychodynamic theory could be when the clinician works together with the client to recognize the problem causing the anxiety and what needs to change so the anxiety will not be so …show more content…
One of the examples of this is that fixations can be caused at the Oral Stage of psychosexual development such as being separated from the primary caregiver too early or having feeding difficulties. These fixations can then lead to psychological problems centered around eating or drinking. A weakness of the theory is that Freud based findings on case studies or single individual where cases are often unique and there are problems with generations, Freud also left our culture differences.”

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Psychodynamic Worksheet

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages

    | |illness, Freud came to believe that childhood|during the first half of the |superseded by the current view, which puts|of these stages can have a lifelong influence on |…

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Making psychodynamic therapy (PDT) fit the experimental model does not remove it from the evocative therapy category. This is because the fundamental roles involved with evocative therapies are still present in experimental PDT. There are, of course, a number of changes made to fit the experimental model, but PDT continues the patient-based evocative methods involved in a long-term evocative therapy.…

    • 1230 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Personality can be described as a set of characteristics possessed by an individual that has an effect on his or her behaviour. There are several personality theories within psychology which give different ideas and attempt to give an explanation about the way personality develops. The psychodynamic and social-cognitive theories are two of the many ways personality is explored in psychology. The psychodynamic theory explains personality in terms of interactions of various components whereas the social-cognitive theory focuses on the individuals thoughts in order to explain…

    • 86 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    3. a) Identify Freud’s psychosexual stages of development, b) and describe the effects of fixation on behavior.…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The psychodynamic approach can be criticised as being based on biased and out of date evidence. Freud studied a relatively small sample of mainly female patients, and the focus of his theory on sexual desires and repression may reflect the time and society which he worked. His theory focuses on childhood as the cause of abnormality at the expense of the current situation, and yet he did not directly study any children. An even bigger criticism is that Freud’s theory was based on biased research- he may have interpreted the subjective evidence such that it supported his ideas. Furthermore, the ideas that the theory is based on are not…

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There is eight basic principles to behavioral therapy which include; behavior is strengthened or weakened by its consequences, behaviors that are punished will decrease and those that are rewarded with increase, behavioral approach is functional more than structural, neutral stimuli (paired with either a negative or positive environmental stimuli) can become conditioned behaviors, behaviorism is anti-mentalist, the therapy is driven and empirically based, the changes that clients make in their therapy must affect their day-to-day lives, and insight alone is not solely beneficial to clients. Behaviorists see to it that their clients are able to adapt to their environment using the central constructs of classical conditioning, operant conditioning, and observational learning (Murdock,…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the case of Damon, I choice the Biological, Psychodynamic and Sociocultural Approach to try and explain his behavior. I will describe these approaches and relate them to Damon’s case. I will start with psychodynamic approach.…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    essay 2 year 2

    • 2457 Words
    • 6 Pages

    During this essay the writer will evaluate the extent to which Freud’s theory of psychosexual development can help to understand a client’s presenting issue. Further on, the writer will describe Freud’s psychosexual theory and relationship with connection to adult neurotic behaviour. Lastly, the writer of this essay will look at the criticism around Freud’s theory.…

    • 2457 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Freud And Jung's Theory

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Freud’s Stages of Psychosexual Development are, like other stage theories, completed in a predetermined sequence and can result in either successful completion or a healthy personality or can result in failure, leading to an unhealthy personality. This theory is probably the most well known as well as the most controversial, as Freud believed that we develop through stages based upon a particular erogenous zone. During each stage, an unsuccessful completion means that a child becomes fixated on that particular erogenous zone and either over– or under-indulges once he or she becomes an adult. There are 5 stages of Freud’s theory. The first one to is Oral Stage which comes in the time of birth all the way to 18 months. During this stage the infant is focused in the stages or oral pleasures. One of this is sucking. If there is too much of it it can cause oral fixation, This can lead to an individual to smoke, drink alcohol, over eat, and bite his or her nails. If we think about it in a personality stand point one may become overly dependent on others, gullible, and perpetual followers. On the other hand, they may also fight these urges and develop pessimism and aggression toward…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Psychodynamic Viewpoint

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When it came to choosing just one viewpoint that I thought I agreed most with I found it to be a difficult task. I would have to say that psychodynamic and sociocultural viewpoints are the ones that I just could not choose one over the other. The reason I had such a difficult time choosing, I believe is because substance abuse there are so many different factors that make the subject at hand so extensive.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Psychodynamic Approach

    • 1908 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Psychodynamic approach, which considers current behaviors have its origins traced back to childhood, is one of the explanations for the repeated patterns of interactions and relationships in adult life. This essay aims to discuss the propositions that relationships in adult life are molded by relationships established in early childhood, by using the classical Freudian and object relations theories The starting point will be going over the general view of psychodynamics on these propositions, and then examines aspects likes: what had developed in early relationship; became residue, and have its impact in adult relationships; and do individual consciously aware of these influence; f-actors that make us more susceptible to such influence: and…

    • 1908 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Psychodynamic Essay

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages

    extremities that can occur from long term use of drugs like Risperdal or Clozaril (Barsic 1). In a…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cbt Essay

    • 5237 Words
    • 21 Pages

    Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT), as its name suggests, blends the theoretical insights of both the behavioural and cognitive therapies. CBT’s origins can be dated back to Stoic, Taoist and Buddhist philosophies which link human emotions to thoughts and ideas (Beck et al, 1979). Modern CBT is psychologically based and historically can be linked to behavioural theories such as those developed by Pavlov (Classical conditioning, 1927) and Skinner (Operant conditioning, 1938). Learning theories also focused on how new learning occurs to provide associations between a ‘stimuli’ and a ‘response’ (Westbrook et al, 2011). Behavioural Therapy (BT) proved particularly effective in the treatment of anxiety disorders, particularly with specific phobias. However BT did not recognise the importance of the patient’s internal thoughts in relation the maintenance of the distress, and was proved to be ineffective in the treatment of depression (Fennell, 1999). It was in the 1960’s that treatment for depression was revised and ‘cognitive therapy’ was devised.…

    • 5237 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Behavioral Model

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Behavioral Model is based on the concept that behaviorist concentrate on behaviors of individuals and suggest that development occurs in accordance with the principles of learning. The theorists behind this model believe that classical conditioning, operant conditioning, and modeling all contribute to behavior, whether it is normal or abnormal. Treatments used under this model are designed to identify problematic behaviors in patients and replace these behaviors with socially acceptable ones.…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Phsychology

    • 3242 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Course Description:An introductory course to Psychology consisting of the basic concepts, principles, theories, methods and approaches through which human behavior may be understood. It focuses on how and why man behaves and includes topics like nature and significance of Psychology, biological, developmental, psychological bases of behavior. At the end of the course, the students will be able to demonstrate a holistic approach in the understanding of human behavior by coming up with Psychological profile and personal journal.…

    • 3242 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays