Preview

Psychosexual Development and Human Sexuality

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1546 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Psychosexual Development and Human Sexuality
Throughout the history of the human race, and even more so today, our own sexuality has become topic for hot debate. Questions of why people prefer on gender over the other, or why some people take pleasure in activities others consider strange. To understand how and why people display certain sexual tendencies it is important to look at how they developed and the type of history a person has. Despite popular belief, not all gay men have been sexually abused as children. Two key players in understanding psychosexual development and human sexuality are Freud and Alfred Kinsey.

To begin understanding what shapes us as people we must look at Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development. Although the name would imply that this development would center around the development of our sexual selves, it is quite the opposite. The fixations occur around erogenous zones of the body. the first of these zones is the mouth. This stage of development is referred to as the oral stage. It begins at birth and usually lasts about 18 months. During this time there is an oral fixation with activities such as teething and or sucking on objects. too little of too much of this activity can result in what is referred to as an Oral Personality. These types of people preoccupy their time with oral fixations such as smoking and so on.

The second stage of psychosexual development is called the Anal Stage. As you can imagine this stage focus' on the anus as a erogenous zone of fixation. The child will typically take pleasure in holding in the feces and releasing it. Potty training brings about the development of self control. Through learning how to hold it in until it is possible to reach a toilet teaches the child this sense of self control. The two types of characters that develop out of this stage are Anal Retentive characters and Anal Expulsive characters. During the anal stage Anal Retentive children will hold in their feces and typically develop into very neat, sometimes

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Dr. Kinsey Summary

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Dr. Kinsey interest in human sexuality began when students petitioned the university to offer a noncredit course on marriage.Dr. Kinsey coordinated the course and presented lectures on the biological dimensions of sex and marriage. In preparing for his lectures in what quickly became a very popular course, he discovered that little survey research was available on human sexuality.Dr. Kinsey gathered data from students in his classes, then from other students and faculty, and later from people whom he could persuade to be interviewed. He interviewed people in other cities, thereby adding people from other social classes to his resreach.…

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this final stage of psychosexual development, Freud theorised that the onset of puberty represented the reawakening of sexual urges. At this more mature age, however, adolescents focus not only on their genitals, but also on developing sexual relationships with members of the opposite sex and on seeking sexual satisfaction.…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In this essay I am going to evaluate the extent to which Freud’s theory of psychosexual development can help us to understand a client’s presenting issue. I will be describing Freud’s psychosexual theory and its relationship to adult neurotic behaviour as well as looking at the criticisms of Freudian theory.…

    • 2410 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oral if the first year where baby sucks, chew, swallowed, and licks. The anal stage is when baby focus more on touching and smelling. Phallic and latent goes from six to puberty where in the phallic stage boys experience the Oedipal complex while girls undergo the Electra Complex, where they initiate sexual feeling for parents. The healthy boys don’t really show his hostility feelings towards their mom but the healthy girls dot showed their sexual desire to their father but are very hostile with their mother.Then they go into the latent stage where they are more interested in activities such as sports, hobbies, friends, etc. The final stage is the genital stage which the sexual desires becomes to strong so they urge for it and actually act on…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Many conversations have formed and developed from the topic of sexuality by many different types of individuals. The truth being ones sexuality is not truly developed until that individual is completely mature. This means we never truly find complete satisfaction within our sexuality. There are many experiences in life that can alter ones sexual development and behavior such as upbringing, religion, or ones culture. In this paper I will discuss three scenarios, all of them experiencing their own unique phase of life dealing with different stages of sexuality. I am pretending to be a therapist, and I am listing to each or the patient’s perspectives and stories. Hopefully by doing so I will be able to come up with a conclusion to why they are faced with what they are facing. I also would like to help each individual form a healthy wise decision, as well as ways to overcome the obstacle that are currently presented in their lives by expressing their sexuality. Each problem every individual in every situation is dealing with a sexual problem that is why discussing their sexuality will help me in aiding their problems.…

    • 1490 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The main focus within thus stage is mouth area and infants will often put thing in and around their mouths and will also chew, suck, bite and try to swallow anything that they can get their hands on. The infant will also enjoy trying new foods and textures. (Nereida M. Littrell, 2012). Freud said that there are two potential reasons why a child could become 'stuck ' in this psychosexual stage:…

    • 3021 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Freud And Jung's Theory

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Freud’s Stages of Psychosexual Development are, like other stage theories, completed in a predetermined sequence and can result in either successful completion or a healthy personality or can result in failure, leading to an unhealthy personality. This theory is probably the most well known as well as the most controversial, as Freud believed that we develop through stages based upon a particular erogenous zone. During each stage, an unsuccessful completion means that a child becomes fixated on that particular erogenous zone and either over– or under-indulges once he or she becomes an adult. There are 5 stages of Freud’s theory. The first one to is Oral Stage which comes in the time of birth all the way to 18 months. During this stage the infant is focused in the stages or oral pleasures. One of this is sucking. If there is too much of it it can cause oral fixation, This can lead to an individual to smoke, drink alcohol, over eat, and bite his or her nails. If we think about it in a personality stand point one may become overly dependent on others, gullible, and perpetual followers. On the other hand, they may also fight these urges and develop pessimism and aggression toward…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    ANAL; this stage comes at between the ages of 1 -3 years of age. It is focused on us learning to control our bladder and bowel movements (toilet training). Learning to be able to control these movements as children can help make them feel that they have accomplished something, especially if the parents praise them for doing so. However if the parents ignore the child or punish them for not being able to hold it in then the child may grow up developing a fear from going to the toilet, and/ or disappointing others. A child’s experiences at this age can affect them later in the unconscious mind later on in life effecting any behaviour or preferences.…

    • 3239 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Despite a great deal of research, one concrete cause for homosexuality hasn’t been found. The cause could be hormonal, genetic, biological, environmental, social, or many of these things. In her review of Simon Levay’s book, Gay, Straight, and the…

    • 1430 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Construct a 1,400- to 1,750-word personal response, analyzing the development of your own sexuality. Address the following topics in your paper:…

    • 1689 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Alfred Kinsey publishes Sexual Behavior in the Human Male, revealing to the public that homosexuality is far more widespread than was commonly believed.…

    • 3496 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Freud believed that personality develops in psychosexual stages; in each stage a part of the body becomes the child's main source of pleasure. Failure to resolve conflicts at any stage can cause fixation, an unconscious preoccupation with the pleasure area associated with that stage. Personality characteristics are a reflection of each person's fixation. The oral stage occurs during the first year of life because the mouth is the center of pleasure. The anal stage occurs during the second year when toilet training begins. The phallic stage emerges at three and lasts until age five . The boy experiences the Oedipus complex; he sexually desires his mother and wants to kill his father out of jealousy. The girl develops penis envy and begins to hate her mother for not providing a penis. After age five, the latency period ensues, during which sexual impulses lie dormant and the child turns away from anything sexually related. During…

    • 1996 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the early twentieth century a time a time where sex was an unspeakable subject, when adolescents were taught that masturbation was not only a sin ,but could cause blindness or hairy palms, along came Alfred Kinsey, who first started as a biologist studying gall wasps, and suddenly turned his interest from insects to people, disturbed by the lack of scientific knowledge concerning human sexuality he released a series of books called sexual behavior in the human male, next to human behavior of the human female based on the interview of thousands of people. These books purported to show that the average person engaged in all manners of sexual behavior such as homosexuality, adultery, masturbation and pornography at rates no…

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Freud describes child development as a series of psychosexual stages whereby the pleasure seeking ID becomes focused on certain erogenous zones and this psychosexual energy or libido is the sole force behind human behaviour. He examines how if at any stage this desire is not satisfied or resolved problems may occur such as an individual who is fixated at the oral stage may be very dependant and clingy to others and may continue to seek oral stimulation through eating, drinking or smoking.…

    • 3714 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Reproduction in any form (including the internet) is prohibited without prior permission from the Society…

    • 9498 Words
    • 38 Pages
    Powerful Essays