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Punitive Discipline Research Paper

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Punitive Discipline Research Paper
Another innovative alternative to punitive discipline is positive behavioral interventions and supports. This student-oriented directive “offers a more comprehensive approach to minimizing school disruption by incorporating proactive alternatives, such as positive discipline, school management, and a tiered approach to addressing the increasing behavioral needs of students” (Fenning & Rose 2007), while concurrently teaching students appropriate alternatives to inappropriate behavior. The objective behind this method of discipline is to reinforce appropriate behaviors, as well as setting and enforcing clear rules that can be easily understood by students, thereby teaching students how to interact appropriately with their teachers and peers (Fenning & Rose 2007). Positive behavioral interventions and supports considers the reasoning behind any …show more content…
Therefore, this philosophy espouses the idea that utilizing the universal provision of proactive and positive responses to discipline as a mechanism of positively modifying the educational environment will result in positive changes in student and staff behavior. In this way, positive behavioral interventions and supports contributes to reductions in disproportionate representation of African American students in exclusionary discipline practices. As this is a relatively new philosophy, there exists very little empirical evidence to support the notion that employing positive behavioral interventions and supports without the implementation of any auxiliary strategies will diminish the existing racial discrepancies in exclusionary discipline. However, using specific components of positive behavioral interventions and supports and combining them with other positively reinforcing, equitable strategies of discipline has produced preliminary evidence that shows marked decreases in the number of office discipline referrals, a more positive school climate and increased levels of school safety (Darensbourg, Perez and Blake
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