Puppy Mills
A puppy mill is a large-scale commercial dog breeding operation that places profit over the well being of its dogs who were very oftenly severely neglected and acts without regard to responsible breeding practices. Some puppy mills puppies are sold pet shops. Usually through a broker or middleman and marketed as young weeks of age (ASPCA). Some puppy mill puppies are sold over the internet, directly to the public, in newspaper ads, and at flea markets. Illnesses are common in dogs from puppy mills. Because puppy mill operators often failed to apply husbandry practices that would remove sick dogs from their breeding pools, puppies from puppy mills are prone to congenital and heredity conditions. These can include Epilepsy, Heart Disease, Kidney Disease, Musculoskeletal Disorders, Endocrine Disorders, Blood Disorders, Deafness, Eye Problems, and Respiratory Disorders. On top of that puppy is often arrive in pet stores and their new homes with disease or infirmities. These can include Giardia, Parvovirus, Distemper, Upper Respiratory Infections, Kennel Cough, Pneumonia, Mange, Fleas, Ticks, Intestinal Parasites, Heartworms, or Chronic Diarrhea (ASPCA). Puppy mills usually house dogs in overcrowded and unsanitary conditions, without adequate veterinary care, food, water and socialization. Puppy mill dogs do not get to experience treats, toys, exercise or just basic grooming. To minimize waste cleanup, dogs are often kept in cages with wire flooring that injures their paws and legs. It is not unusual to see cages stacked on top of each other. In order to maximize profit, breeding females are often bred at every opportunity with little or no recovery time in between litters. When, after a few years, they are physically depleted to the point that they can no longer reproduce, they are often killed.
Welch 2 Puppy mills are not always legal. Best Federal Animal Welfare Act requires breeders you have more than three breeding a