Preview

Race: Power of an Illusion

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
869 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Race: Power of an Illusion
Race: Power of an Illusion

3/6/2013
SCED 3377
Word Count: 822

“Race” is not in our genes however judging an individual based on their appearance is deeply rooted in our thoughts and actions. The film Race: Power of an Illusion examines the fact that different “races” of the human species don’t actually exist and are purely a construct of the human mind invigorated by society based on the color of a person’s skin. In this essay I will discuss the impact of “race” on education and society, and reflect these issues on my experience as an educator.
In the film, Race: Power of an Illusion, students were asked who they thought their DNA would most be related to. Students chose classmates who had a similar skin color to their own and people who lived in regions of their ancestors. These students were very surprised when the results of their experiments were returned and they discovered they were very closely related to all humans. Students were also shocked to learn “race” was only skin deep. Beneath the skin, humans are one of the most closely related species. The narrator of the film then states the research of geneticist that discovered that 85% of all genetic deviations can be found within any local population, regardless of where they are from.
The student’s assumptions in this film are an accurate representation of most members of our current populace. The belief that there are actually genetic differences based on someone’s race is very common. In fact this belief has been prevalent for such a significant amount of time that it even inspired scholarly attempts to prove it. The film discusses an 1896 study by Frederick Hoffman; Race Traits and Tendencies of the American Negro. In this study Hoffman concluded that African Americans are so genetically different from other races that they would soon become extinct. Other studies and scientific literature of the 19th and 20th centuries also attempted to support this belief in order to provide a justification for



Cited: California Newsreel, Ford Foundation Productions, Race: Power of an Illusion Frederick Hoffman; Race Traits and Tendencies of the American Negro, from the film Race: Power of an Illusion Nieto, Sonia, and Bode, Patty. (2012). Affirming diversity: The Sociopolitical Context of Multicultural Education. 6th Ed. Boston, MA: Pearson.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In America’s history, the white people saw themselves as the superior population and discriminated against many different races. The majority of discrimination happened to be at the expense of the Black community. Throughout the nineteenth century, society’s views on race continued to evolve; some changed their previous perspectives after personal experiences with the African Americans.…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “The Difference Between Us” the program begins by discussing how for several hundreds of years, we’ve classified people into separate “races” by external differences; e.g. eye shape, hair texture, the color of skin, etc., not because we found biological reasons but purely because we look different so therefore we must be genetically different. Science has measured, poked and prodded man in the search for anything that will, conclusively, prove we are different, but nothing has been found. Because the modern human race has only been around for about 100,000 years, not long enough to develop the genetic differences necessary to create different subspecies, and some experts believe that all of the human race can trace their beginnings back…

    • 230 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unfortunately with the testing, the connection has not been able to be made. Geneticists have not been able to group "races" by their DNA, but rather proven just how mixed everyone actually is. Paleontologist Stephen Jay Gould mentions how people are most always defined by their outer appearance which in most times is misleading or only a partial explanation of their make-up. He gives the example of Roy Campanella and Tiger Woods who are viewed as black, however also carry an equal percentage of another race not easily visible. Along with the physical illusion of so called races and the journey to prove the biological traits there was the idea that the biological traits may also validate the stereotypes among groups and justify inferiority or superiority. One theory believed in behaviors being derived from simple Mendelian genes; a person takes on the traits of their mother and father by taking one gene from each parent. Under this theory eugenics was promoted,…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What struck me most overall from watching this documentary were the “big picture” ideas presented about what race actually means. Time and time again evidence is presented that refutes the “ferociously pervasive” misconception that people belonging to the same race show evidence of significant genetic markers, and that our perceptions of what race means is entirely created by historical, social, and policy markers that all stem from the faulty science that delegates certain attributes to different races. The idea that people of a certain race could inherently exhibit certain attributes over people of other races creates a social hierarchy that initially was…

    • 875 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Zuckerberg's Hoodie Essay

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Race is a factor of life that is constantly being judged by society. Society has created individuals who judge others on skin color, and ethnicity; spawning hate and spreading acceptance of different set of standards to each race. “Largely about what wealthy… white men wear in silicon valley and wall street” (Sengupta 228). Race is part of the identity, most of the time it determines how you are treated by others, how one’s life is lived, and which stereotypes are carried. “... from racist people who think all Asians look the same! or ...Why on earth would you say something like that?” (Chung para. 9). Race is the…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    “ We have to correct inequalities in grade school that are unfairly associated with race” (Zack 150). Racism always bring some inequalities and it has been a highly mentioned controversial topic for a long time. We always think about one question is that should people be identified by race? I dispute that viewing people by race causes many disadvantages. It can cause mental trauma for children. Because human are all created equal, segregation is unreasonable, so that people should be judged on their character more than their skin color. Also, studies show that people actually desire race…

    • 98 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Early colonists wanted to keep Africans enslaved generation after generation in order to exploit a cheap source of labor, so European colonists justified the institution of race based slavery on the idea that physical characteristics like skin color are tied to intelligence and inherent superiority or inferiority (Smedley, 1997). For example, early anthropologists like Samuel Morton studied skulls sizes of different races and concluded that since Caucasians have larger skulls than others, Caucasians were the most intelligent and naturally superior (The Science of Race, 2016). Even today, many people are under the assumption that race is a distinct genetic or biological trait, when in fact there are no genetic markers that are indicative of race (Herbes-Sommers, 2003). This has led to the construction of racial categories in a hierarchy that effect one’s standing in a social and economic class (Ore,…

    • 468 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In today’s society we have had to accept people of different color or different race more than in the past. On top of that, the United States has a black president, in Barack Obama. Even though we have improved whites still connect white skin with good, brown with bad, and black the worst. When it comes to blacks the order is flipped on the way blacks view themselves. The article speaks about how it is hard to believe that it will ever change because of the way children grow up believing these assumptions. Another example the article talks about is how, one of the first things a child learns in school are their colors, and colors are related to specific items and even symbols. For example the color red can be associated with blood which then means danger. A study, that took place at the Max Planck Institute, showed that children are not the only ones that react these ways to colors. In an experiment two groups of volunteers were given a picture of a banana and carrot. The difference of these groups was that one was given black and white pictures, but when asked to report what they had seen both groups said they had seen the items in their original colors. These facts helped determine that once you learn an item has a specific color, you will always associate that item with that color. The same goes with humans when they look at the skin color of each other.…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Race isn’t biological. It is in fact a social construct. People are categorized into race based on their appearance. Race has nothing to do with genetics and everything to do with society. The article states how race is a social construct, which is true. Race is so powerful, that it possess life or death consequences. The idea of race today was not existent in ancient times, centuries ago. Many of the ancestors would use race to tell one person from the next, not discriminate in the way that we understand today. As Europeans began colonizing new land, race proved a good way in control and overthrow. The dominant group in society would define race in terms of biology. If you were a black person then you were biologically inferior to a white…

    • 238 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Race Social Construct

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Whether race is derived from nature and our biology or as a complex “social construct” has been a topic of controversy. While there is scientific evidence through our studies of genetics, the discrimination of race is constructed from our own and the people of the law’s influence as a society’s culture. Race can be considered a social construct as it will always change as society changes.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ashley Montagu contributed many works involving anthropological concepts, however two of his major works involved changing the mentality of how race is approached. The first piece that Montagu was known for was Man’s Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Race, which was written during a time that race ws a determinant of one’s intelligence and self-character. He states that within the study of biology, “-race is defined as a subdivision of species … In this sense, there are many human 'races.' But this is not the sense in which many anthropologists, race-classifiers, and racists have used the term,” (Montagu 1945). This called out many scientific individuals who had used race as a determinant of each person’s ability to cognitively function and their ranking within the hierarchy of humankind. He admitted within the piece that there are differences physically with each distinct race, however due to the mixing of many cultures there is no district races and that there are just mixed ethnic groups (Montagu 1945).…

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When it comes to Alan Goodman’s quote “to understand why the idea of race is a biological myth requires a major paradigm shift”, I do highly agree because we have been taught to classify and relate to each other through race. By stating it is a biological myth is going to cause a huge controversy for example in the video ‘Race: The Power of an Illusion (2003) – Ep1, “The Difference Between Us” shows proof that though we can physically and culturally connect through race we are genetically still very different. When the students did the experiment with their DNA they were told to guess who would most likely have very similar marks and most picked their classmates who physically looked physically similar. Once the results were given they realized…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Race and ethnicity, as real and unreal as they may be, often have definite implication and outcomes, race is a social construct that has meaning only because the society gives it meaning. Class structure in our capitalist society refers to the social ranking of individuals, families and other groups according to their economic status. And according to the Assistant Attorney General Ron Davis, some type of racial classification was necessary to comply with the federal record-keeping requirements and to facilitate programs for the prevention of genetic diseases. This type of discrimination and marginalization has serve as a hindrance to upward mobility for ethnic or minorities seeking to escape poverty. It also creates problems of residential segregation, and affects everything from family wealth, economic well-being, education, access to healthy food and…

    • 271 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Race Is Real

    • 1360 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In society, people socially construct institution based on sensory perception. Race is in fact a social construct made from systems of constitutive rules. It is used to generalize people into specific groups characterized by supposedly distinctive and universal physical characteristics. Although humans have created this entity, there are many sources that provide proof that race is impossible to define biologically. Since colonization began, humans have been given racial identities which continue to cause uproar in nations and states. People simply assuming the existence of race makes it real. Despite this, the assumption of the existence of race does not make it valid. Race cannot be objectively specified, and it should be seen as a whole. There is only one human race.…

    • 1360 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Race

    • 1281 Words
    • 6 Pages

    I feel that even though race is so deeply embedded into our lives, and it also appears to be the natural order of things, it is not a useful way to talk about human variation. Skin color alone does not provide any reliable information about at person’s race, culture, or susceptibility to disease. Ryan A. Brown and George J. Armelagos in the review, Apportionment of Racial Diversity, makes a good point by saying, “A single trait such as skin color will result in a classification system that is easily determined.…

    • 1281 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays