0.5 out of 0.5 points
Which of the following is not a property of life?
Answer
Selected Answer: Populations of organisms rarely change over time.
Question 2
0.5 out of 0.5 points
A newly discovered multicellular organism obtains food by digesting dead organisms. Such an organism is most likely a member of the kingdom ______.
Answer
Selected Answer: Fungi
Question 3
0.5 out of 0.5 points
Please use the following information to answer the following question(s).
The collared lizard is a species found in the Desert Southwest. Male collared lizards show considerable color variation, ranging from brightly colored to a very dull pattern. Your goal is to determine the function, if any, of male color patterns in collared lizards, using the scientific method. Your tentative explanation is that male color plays a role in attracting females for mating purposes. You predict that females will preferentially choose brightly colored males over dull-colored ones. To test this prediction, you observed the interactions of female collared lizards with their male counterparts. You selected males that were the same age and size, and that differed only in their coloration pattern. You placed equal numbers of the two types of male lizards, bright and dull, in aquariums, along with one female lizard per aquarium. Out of 350 aquariums observed, the female chose to mate with the brightly colored male 277 times, and the dull-colored male 70 times. In 3 instances, the females did not mate with either type.
Create a bar graph of your data, plotting the type of male (dull or brightly colored) on the x-axis. On the y-axis, plot the frequency with which each type of male was chosen by females. Using this graph, answer the following question(s).
Identify the experimental group of this case study.
Answer
Selected Answer: brightly colored male lizards
Question 4
0.5 out of 0.5 points
The DNA of a eukaryotic cell is found within the ______.
Answer
Selected Answer: nucleus
Question 5
0.5 out of 0.5 points
The DNA of a eukaryotic cell is found within the ______.
Answer
Selected Answer: nucleus
Question 6
0.5 out of 0.5 points
Which domain(s) consist(s) of prokaryotic cells?
Answer
Selected Answer: Bacteria and Archaea
Question 7
0.5 out of 0.5 points
Discovery science is primarily based on ______.
Answer
Selected Answer: observation
Question 8
0.5 out of 0.5 points
What accounts for the different breeds of domesticated dogs?
Answer
Selected Answer: artificial selection
Question 9
0.5 out of 0.5 points
Science is ______.
Answer
Selected Answer: the inquiry-based effort to describe and explain nature
Question 10
0.5 out of 0.5 points
Humans are ______.
Answer
Selected Answer: consumers
Question 11
0.5 out of 0.5 points
How do hypotheses differ from theories?
Answer
Selected Answer: Theories are more comprehensive than hypotheses.
Question 12
0.5 out of 0.5 points
How does taxonomy assist biologists?
Answer
Selected Answer: by categorizing diverse items into smaller and smaller numbers of groups
Question 13
0.5 out of 0.5 points
Please use the following information to answer the following question(s).
The collared lizard is a species found in the Desert Southwest. Male collared lizards show considerable color variation, ranging from brightly colored to a very dull pattern. Your goal is to determine the function, if any, of male color patterns in collared lizards, using the scientific method. Your tentative explanation is that male color plays a role in attracting females for mating purposes. You predict that females will preferentially choose brightly colored males over dull-colored ones. To test this prediction, you observed the interactions of female collared lizards with their male counterparts. You selected males that were the same age and size, and that differed only in their coloration pattern. You placed equal numbers of the two types of male lizards, bright and dull, in aquariums, along with one female lizard per aquarium. Out of 350 aquariums observed, the female chose to mate with the brightly colored male 277 times, and the dull-colored male 70 times. In 3 instances, the females did not mate with either type.
Create a bar graph of your data, plotting the type of male (dull or brightly colored) on the x-axis. On the y-axis, plot the frequency with which each type of male was chosen by females. Using this graph, answer the following question(s).
"Male collared lizards show considerable color variation." This is a(n) ______.
Answer
Selected Answer: observation
Question 14
0.5 out of 0.5 points
In what way(s) is the science of biology influencing and changing our culture?
Answer
Selected Answer: All of these
Question 15
0.5 out of 0.5 points
Please use the following information to answer the following question(s).
The collared lizard is a species found in the Desert Southwest. Male collared lizards show considerable color variation, ranging from brightly colored to a very dull pattern. Your goal is to determine the function, if any, of male color patterns in collared lizards, using the scientific method. Your tentative explanation is that male color plays a role in attracting females for mating purposes. You predict that females will preferentially choose brightly colored males over dull-colored ones. To test this prediction, you observed the interactions of female collared lizards with their male counterparts. You selected males that were the same age and size, and that differed only in their coloration pattern. You placed equal numbers of the two types of male lizards, bright and dull, in aquariums, along with one female lizard per aquarium. Out of 350 aquariums observed, the female chose to mate with the brightly colored male 277 times, and the dull-colored male 70 times. In 3 instances, the females did not mate with either type.
Create a bar graph of your data, plotting the type of male (dull or brightly colored) on the x-axis. On the y-axis, plot the frequency with which each type of male was chosen by females. Using this graph, answer the following question(s).
Is it reasonable to conclude (i.e., is it supported by the data) that female collared lizards prefer more brightly colored male lizards over dull-colored males?
Answer
Selected Answer: Yes, this conclusion is supported by the data.
Question 16
0 out of 0.5 points
Please use the following information to answer the following question(s).
The collared lizard is a species found in the Desert Southwest. Male collared lizards show considerable color variation, ranging from brightly colored to a very dull pattern. Your goal is to determine the function, if any, of male color patterns in collared lizards, using the scientific method. Your tentative explanation is that male color plays a role in attracting females for mating purposes. You predict that females will preferentially choose brightly colored males over dull-colored ones. To test this prediction, you observed the interactions of female collared lizards with their male counterparts. You selected males that were the same age and size, and that differed only in their coloration pattern. You placed equal numbers of the two types of male lizards, bright and dull, in aquariums, along with one female lizard per aquarium. Out of 350 aquariums observed, the female chose to mate with the brightly colored male 277 times, and the dull-colored male 70 times. In 3 instances, the females did not mate with either type.
Create a bar graph of your data, plotting the type of male (dull or brightly colored) on the x-axis. On the y-axis, plot the frequency with which each type of male was chosen by females. Using this graph, answer the following question(s).
Dull-colored males were part of the ______.
Answer
Selected Answer: experimental group
Question 17
0.5 out of 0.5 points
What are the two main processes that ecosystems depend upon?
Answer
Selected Answer: nutrient recycling and energy flow
Question 18
0.5 out of 0.5 points
The branch of biology that explains both the diversity and the unity of life is ______.
Answer
Selected Answer: evolution
Question 19
0.5 out of 0.5 points
Please use the following information to answer the following question(s).
The collared lizard is a species found in the Desert Southwest. Male collared lizards show considerable color variation, ranging from brightly colored to a very dull pattern. Your goal is to determine the function, if any, of male color patterns in collared lizards, using the scientific method. Your tentative explanation is that male color plays a role in attracting females for mating purposes. You predict that females will preferentially choose brightly colored males over dull-colored ones. To test this prediction, you observed the interactions of female collared lizards with their male counterparts. You selected males that were the same age and size, and that differed only in their coloration pattern. You placed equal numbers of the two types of male lizards, bright and dull, in aquariums, along with one female lizard per aquarium. Out of 350 aquariums observed, the female chose to mate with the brightly colored male 277 times, and the dull-colored male 70 times. In 3 instances, the females did not mate with either type.
Create a bar graph of your data, plotting the type of male (dull or brightly colored) on the x-axis. On the y-axis, plot the frequency with which each type of male was chosen by females. Using this graph, answer the following question(s).
Is it reasonable to conclude (i.e., is it supported by the data) that female collared lizards prefer more brightly colored male lizards over dull-colored males?
Answer
Selected Answer: Yes, this conclusion is supported by the data.
Question 20
0.5 out of 0.5 points
How do hypotheses differ from theories?
Answer
Selected Answer: Theories are more comprehensive than hypotheses.
Question 21
0.5 out of 0.5 points
Which kingdom of Eukarya consists primarily of unicellular organisms?
Answer
Selected Answer: Protista
Question 22
0.5 out of 0.5 points
Please use the following information to answer the following question(s).
The collared lizard is a species found in the Desert Southwest. Male collared lizards show considerable color variation, ranging from brightly colored to a very dull pattern. Your goal is to determine the function, if any, of male color patterns in collared lizards, using the scientific method. Your tentative explanation is that male color plays a role in attracting females for mating purposes. You predict that females will preferentially choose brightly colored males over dull-colored ones. To test this prediction, you observed the interactions of female collared lizards with their male counterparts. You selected males that were the same age and size, and that differed only in their coloration pattern. You placed equal numbers of the two types of male lizards, bright and dull, in aquariums, along with one female lizard per aquarium. Out of 350 aquariums observed, the female chose to mate with the brightly colored male 277 times, and the dull-colored male 70 times. In 3 instances, the females did not mate with either type.
Create a bar graph of your data, plotting the type of male (dull or brightly colored) on the x-axis. On the y-axis, plot the frequency with which each type of male was chosen by females. Using this graph, answer the following question(s).
Is it reasonable to conclude (i.e., is it supported by the data) that female collared lizards prefer more brightly colored male lizards over dull-colored males?
Answer
Selected Answer: Yes, this conclusion is supported by the data.
Question 23
0.5 out of 0.5 points
A hypothesis is a(n) ______.
Answer
Selected Answer: tentative answer to a question
Question 24
0.5 out of 0.5 points
You try to start your car, but it does not start. Which of these is a hypothesis?
Answer
Selected Answer: My car's battery is dead.
Question 25
0.5 out of 0.5 points
Discovery science is primarily based on ______.
Answer
Selected Answer: observation
Question 26
0 out of 0.5 points
Which of these would be a valid hypothesis?
Answer
Selected Answer: Humans are controlled by forces beyond our understanding.
Question 27
0.5 out of 0.5 points
A newly discovered multicellular organism obtains food by digesting dead organisms. Such an organism is most likely a member of the kingdom ______.
Answer
Selected Answer: Fungi
Question 28
0.5 out of 0.5 points
Which of the following structures can perform all the activities required for life?
Answer
Selected Answer: cells
Question 29
0.5 out of 0.5 points
Taxonomy is the ______.
Answer
Selected Answer: naming and classifying of species
Question 30
0.5 out of 0.5 points
A hypothesis is a(n) ______.
Answer
Selected Answer: tentative answer to a question
Question 31
0.5 out of 0.5 points
Which of the following are the proper components of the scientific method?
Answer
Selected Answer: observation, question, hypothesis, prediction, experiment, results, conclusion
Question 32
0 out of 0.5 points
What does adaptation mean in a biological context?
Answer
Selected Answer: the ability of organisms to alter their appearance under changing environmental conditions
Question 33
0.5 out of 0.5 points
You try to start your car, but it does not start. Which of these is a hypothesis?
Answer
Selected Answer: My car's battery is dead.
Question 34
0.5 out of 0.5 points
More than half of all known species are ______.
Answer
Selected Answer: insects
Question 35
0 out of 0.5 points
What does adaptation mean in a biological context?
Answer
Selected Answer: the ability of organisms to alter their appearance under changing environmental conditions
Question 36
0 out of 0.5 points
What are eukaryotic genes composed of?
Answer
Selected Answer: organelles
Question 37
0.5 out of 0.5 points
Which of the following structures can perform all the activities required for life?
Answer
Selected Answer: cells
Question 38
0 out of 0.5 points
Antibiotic resistance evolves in bacteria because ______.
Answer
Selected Answer: the antibiotics create resistance genes in bacteria
Question 39
0 out of 0.5 points
What are eukaryotic genes composed of?
Answer
Selected Answer: organelles
Question 40
0.5 out of 0.5 points
You try to start your car, but it does not start. Which of these is a prediction?
Answer
Selected Answer: If I recharge the battery, then my car will start.
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