Nolan uses foreshadowing in his quest to create a suspenseful crime fiction text. An example of this is when the Joker drops Rachel out the window of a high-rise penthouse apartment, ‘Batman' is able to save her this time but the event foreshadows Rachel's death later in the film. While it is obvious that "The Dark Knight" conforms to most conventions of the hard-boiled sub-genre of crime fiction, there are areas where Nolan has chosen to deviate from the standard criteria in order to better suit his text and audience. For example, the idea of the femme fatale has been subverted when ‘Batman's' or Bruce Wayne's love interest, Rachel, does not place him in danger but is, instead, killed herself. Also, most hard-boiled detectives are very confident in themselves but in "The Dark Knight" Bruce Wayne starts to doubt whether he can go on even though he can hide behind the vigilante of ‘Batman', he blames himself for the murder of innocent civilians by the Joker, unlike the conventional hard-boiled detective, ‘Batman' has a conscience, as does Jeff in "Rear Window" when he questions the moral and ethical issues of peering into strangers homes for his own amusement, and as he watches Lisa put herself in danger to prove his case against Thorwald because is incapable to do so. Through the examination and analysis of Alfred Hitchcock's "Rear Window" and Christopher…