Nichole Johns
University of Phoenix Axia College
Risks and Benefits of Cosmetic Surgery
What is cosmetic surgery? Cosmetic surgery is a process of one or more surgical procedures that are used to restore or enhance the appearance of different parts of the body. Cosmetic Surgery is a specialty field that is growing in the medical profession. The number of cosmetic surgery procedures performed in the United States increased by nearly 1 million from 2006 to 2007. Some of the unsurpassed known procedures include tummy tucks, skin treatments, liposuction and breast implants.
Cosmetic surgery can be defined as a method of correction, restoration, or enhancement of any part of the body. Cosmetic surgery is believed to have been started in America mid nineteenth century during World War 1 to reconstruct or repair injuries on wounded soldiers. To date, cosmetic surgery has made leaps and bounds in technique and technology of tools and products used. Cosmetic surgery is still used to correct any malformations that may have been caused from an accident or from birth defects, but it is also commonly used to improve the looks and appearance of people in today’s society. Many people do not like their look or the size and shape of certain parts of their body so they reach out to a cosmetic surgeon to correct that feature and enhance their looks. Both men and women are becoming increasingly concerned about their physical appearance and are seeking cosmetic surgery. Some studies report that people are generally happy with the outcome of cosmetic procedures, but there has been very little rigorous evaluation. More extensive procedures like rhinoplasty, a surgery to correct or enhance the nose, appear to require greater psychological adjustment by the patient than restorative procedures like a facelift. Patients who have unrealistic expectations of the outcome are more likely to be dissatisfied with the cosmetic procedures. Some