Preview

Role of American Soldiers

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1199 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Role of American Soldiers
Running head: THE ROLE OF AMERICAN SOLDIERS

The Role of American soldiers during and after the Second Battle of Marne

Susan Byrd

University of Phoenix

THE ROLE OF AMERICAN SOLDIERS

The Role of American Soldiers during and after the Second Battle of Marne

In the beginning, World War I was considered to be “The European War”

During the beginning of the war, Americans had decided to remain neutral. Many Americans felt that it was not the United States’ war to fight. Things quickly turned around when America’s ability to trade was compromised (Schultz, 2011). Another situation leading to the US joining the war was the sinking of submarines by the Germans. One of the submarines that were sunk was the Lusitania, which was a British ship with 128 Americans onboard (Schultz, 2011). The final straw that decided the Americans decision to join the war was when the British intercepted a note send to Mexico attempting to persuade them to invade the US in acquire New Mexico, Arizona, and Texas with the support of the German troops. This note was best known as the Zimmerman note (Schultz, 2011).

Once it was decided that the Americans would be entering war, the US had to gather more soldiers. Pershing stated that were 14,000 soldiers in France by June 1917 and a half million soldiers by May 1918 (Pershing, 1989). The soldiers that were sent overseas for the war were called the American Expeditionary Forces or AEF. President Woodrow Wilson appointed John J. Black as the Major General for the AEF (Pershing, 1989). The Americans became allies with the British and French throughout the war.

THE ROLE OF AMERICAN SOLDIERS

The main goal of the American soldiers was being a backup to the British and French. The war had been going on for three years by the time the US became involved. Although the amount of troops from



References: Bull, S. (2002). World War 1 Trench Warfare. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. Duffy, M. (2009, August 22). Life in the Trenches. Retrieved February 4, 2012, from First World War : http://www.firstworldwar.com/features/trenchlife.htm Greenwood, P. (1998). The Second Battle of the Marne. Airlife Publishing Ltd. Pershing, J. J. (1989). My Experiences in the World War. McGraw. Schultz, K. (2011). HIST. Wadsworth Publishing.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In April 1917, the United States entered World War 1 on the side of England, France, and Russia for many good reasons. Such as Germans using unrestricted submarine warfare, the Zimmerman Note and the U.S. “ turning tides of the war”.…

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Modern History WW1 HSC

    • 3582 Words
    • 11 Pages

    The Nature of Trench Warfare and Life in the Trenches Dealing with Experiences of Allied and German Soldiers:…

    • 3582 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    On April 6 of 1917 America officially entered WWI as an ally power after much vouching of their neutrality. Up to that point many government officials preached to America the great strategy of neutrality especially the president of the time Wilson. At the beginning of WWI in 1914 America did stick to practiced isolationists point of view but as the war progressed and German aggression increased the American extent of neutrality decreased leading to their eventual entrance into the war. Germany blamed much of Britain’s goings on the United States, and the United States tolerated these ‘retaliations’ for a while but eventually they had to pick a side and the growing tensions between themselves and Germany made it quite an easy decision.…

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Another main factor that contributed to America’s decision to enter the war is to protect Americas economic interest the reason why is because America was loaning money to France and Britain so they can pay for food supplies and other war supplies needed for the war. When America saw that there was a chance that Germany might defeat the allies they wanted to step in because they had to make sure France and Britain won so that they can pay back the money that the United states had previously loaned out to them. It was better for Americas economy if France and Britain won so they could pay them back which is why America wanted to help them out as…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Armor Branch History

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Basically we sent a lot green and poorly led tankers into North Africa to fight against well-trained and seasoned German tank forces. Americans were easily baited into ambushes and suffered mass casualties…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Soldiers fighting in World War 1 would eat and sleep in bases known as trenches. However, only 9 out of 10 of these soldiers would survive the trenches due to such poor conditions. So, why exactly did the United States join the war then? World War 1 was a long war, lasting from 1914 to 1918, primarily taking place in Europe. The United States were mutual until 1917, when war on Germany was officially declared.…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    First of all, the sinking of the Lusitania caused America to lose innocent civilians and the supplies and weapons it was carrying for Great Britain. The Lusitania was sunk without warning, killing over 12o American civilians. With America wanting to promote peace, they ignored it an accepted it as a loss. In addition to that incident, submarines sank seven U.S. merchant ships which pushed the U.S. to become involved. As much as I believe in peace and tranquility, America couldn’t just stand by and continue to lose innocent lives. America was nowhere near ready to join in the war.…

    • 467 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    American colonists got the French’s support during the war. The French provided military support, supplies, etc. which helped the colonists immensely.…

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The main objective of the Normandy Campaign was to bring the war to an end. It was the biggest invasion in the history of warfare. The U.S. along with her Allies participated in this gigantic onslaught against Hitler’s Germany. All major Allied counties participated in this crusade.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    2. What were the main· features of trench warfare for the troops involved? What would happen to people who managed to live through this experience?…

    • 615 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The life in the trenches were horrible. There was all sorts of pest living in the trenches including rats, lice, and frogs. Soldiers slept in dug outs. The trenches were dirty and due to the weather they would be filled with water and they also became muddy. Soldiers would usually be covered almost up to their ankles because of the mud. There was 200,000 men dead. Over time the rats would eat the corpses. The smell was revolting. The dead bodies plus the clogging of toilets was mainly why the smell was so strong. The soldiers would get trench foot. Which was by insanitation and cold conditions that they would go through. As shown in document 4, in the image it shows the soldiers are struggling with trench…

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Alien and Sedition Act 4

    • 1524 Words
    • 7 Pages

    On April 2nd 1917, President Woodrow Wilson of the United States of America, "…went before Congress and called for a declaration of war. Both the House and the Senate voted overwhelmingly in favor of going to war with Germany."# This was an act that led to much resistance among the American people. Not four months earlier the American people re-elected President Wilson, partly because of his success in keeping the United States out of this European war. However, a series of events, such as the Germans continuing submarine warfare and the attacks on five American ships, led President Wilson to sever diplomatic relations with Germany and send the United States into what would be labeled as World War I. As a result of the war the…

    • 1524 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    history coursework

    • 3423 Words
    • 14 Pages

    The five sources that I have selected to help with my enquiry are photographs, an extract from a newspaper article and a soldier's diary. The reasons why I chose these five particular sources is because I believe that they are a wide variety of selections, dating back to many years, all ranging from the start of the war to the end of the war. However, one of my sources, the newspaper article, was published in 2008 so it is more of a recent source but still, very useful and effective.From my own knowledge I know the trenches were inhumane and were infected with diseases which led to 1.2 million men who were registered physically and/or mentally disabled.These sources are quite important because each source shows pictures and texts of what was like in the trenches and the difficulty of living in the trenches. I believe that the sources are useful as a historical; some more than others e.g.; a photograph is more reliable than a newspaper article. In my opinion one of the strengths of these sources are their reliability and the useful contexts and information that they include. One of the limitation were that they only included either a physical or mental view and did not include both perspectives and experiences.…

    • 3423 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    During Wilson’s eight months of combat, he served with F Company of the 22nd Infantry Regiment of the 4th Infantry Division. As a platoon leader and eventually as a company commander, he fought at famous battles at St. Lo, the Siegfried Line, Hurtgen Forest, and the Battle of the Bulge. Throughout his missions in Northwestern Europe, he tells his story by including endless accounts of heroism, weakness, and stupidity, revealed by all types of soldiers he encountered. Despite his ever-changing surroundings, Wilson was still able to always place the mission first, never accept defeat, and never leave a fallen comrade.…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Section 3 is designed to discover, observe and illustrate the human condition within the intricacies of war during WW2 Europe and United States through the artistic expression of drama, writing, and design.…

    • 280 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays