Years of research on fatigue and role strain on nurses have made little progress on reducing the stresses of nurses at work. While ANA (2001) from the code of ethics charge nurses to provide a safe and competent patient care, nurses, as studied, are the sickest people in the world. Research have asserted that the unhealthy working environment impacts the nurses’ health, their quality of work life, and the health outcomes of the patients.
In the study of Horrigan et al. (2013), nursing work environment were described as physically, psychologically, and biologically hazardous to nurses’ health. To explain further, nurses were at risk to deteriorate physically as a result of increased workloads, inadequate staffing, and