Preview

Salmonella Enteritidis Case Study

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1698 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Salmonella Enteritidis Case Study
Case: Preventing Salmonella Enteritidis Outbreaks from Bean Sprout Consumers
Nelly Wong
Student ID#: 59238286
Public Health 2, Winter 2017
Dr. Zuzana Bic

Step 1: Gather Background Information
1.1 Background / Why Problem Exists The case study on the Multistate Outbreak of Salmonella Enteritidis Infections Linked to Bean Sprouts tackles the problem of infections from eating bean sprouts. In the end of 2014, there was an outbreak of Salmonella Enteritidis (SE) reported amongst 12 states in America. Through thorough investigation resulting in the Wonton Foods, Inc. being the source of the outbreak, findings showed that their growth process produced bacteria growth in the bean sprouts (CDC, 2015). This health problem is prevalent
…show more content…
A weakness in this group organization is that no matter the efforts in investigation or prevention, sprouts are a known source of food-borne illness. An opportunity for these organizations to better prevent these illnesses is to educate the public in food safety practices. A threat for this group would be the minimal efforts towards foodborne illnesses because of how common it occurs.
2.3 Evaluate Mission / Goals of Organizations Although there were many people involved in this case, the CDC was the main organization reporting and investigating the case. The CDC’s mission and goal is to protect America’s health from disease and provide for its security and safety (CDC, 2014). The CDC actively looks out for the health of the American people while treating each and everyone as equals with honesty and respect. They also try to promote the community and environment in active participation to better the health of its people.

Step 3: Prioritize

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Micro Lab Project

    • 747 Words
    • 4 Pages

    It is very important to know not only what types of bacteria are in a sample but also how many of them are present. After a 2010 outbreak, founder Jimmy John Liautaud switched the sandwich chain to clover sprouts after Salmonella illnesses were associated with alfalfa sprouts. According to the Centers for Disease Control and the Food and Drug Administration, unwashed or lightly rinsed vegetables can harbor pathogenic bacteria and have been implicated in numerous food borne infections. Food manufacturers are required by the FDA to monitor the number and type of bacteria in their products. Very few of the things we eat or drink are bacteria free. They merely have greatly reduced numbers of “harmless” bacteria. It is often necessary to determine how many live bacteria are actually in a sample, especially when measuring growth rates or determining disinfectant effectiveness. This involves MacConkey agar which is a selective and differential…

    • 747 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Those with weak immune systems, the elderly, infants, people with HIV or chronic illnesses, and those on some medications are particularly vulnerable to severe illness from Salmonella (CDC 2012). People with HIV are estimated to have Salmonellosis at least 20 times more than does the general population, and they tend to have recurrent episodes. The only way to determine whether Salmonella is in fact the cause for the illness is through laboratory testing of the feces. There are currently no vaccines to prevent Salmonellosis, and antibiotic treatment is getting harder to produce each year as the Salmonella strains become more and more resistant to the treatments. To prevent Salmonellosis, people should not consume raw eggs or unpasteurized dairy products, poultry should be well-cooked, produce should be thoroughly washed, cross-contamination of foods should be avoided, and hands should always be washed after contact with feces (CDC 2012). Isolation and detection methods have been developed for many foods having prior history of Salmonella contamination. Conventional culture and identification methods may require four to six days for presumptive results. In order to prevent these bacteria from inhabiting water supplies, there needs to be more rapid and more sensitive molecular detection techniques. Direct methods for DNA extraction from bacterial cells concentrated on filters can be successfully used in place of…

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    One possible source of contamination may be the produce that is grown and distributed locally at a farmer’s market. A test sample of some of the produce revealed evidence of bacterial contamination. The bacteria sample was tested in a microbiology lab and showed the results that follow. The laboratory also performed a Gram stain of the isolated bacteria and ran a number of biochemical tests to aid identification. The biochemical tests were assayed using the Analytical Profile Index (API) 20E system for identification of Enterobacteriaceae and other gram-negative…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Salmonella Research Paper

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Salmonella is a bacillus bacteria from the Enterobacteriaceae family which can be devided into two species which is Salmonella bongori and Salmonella enterica, and another six subspecies can be divided from the species of Salmonella enterica, which are enterica, salamae, arizonae, diarizonae, houtenae and indica. Salmonellae are found globally in all types on animals, and also in the environment. From an article researched, proposed by C. Wray and A. Wray, it is stated that one of the main habitat of Salmonella is in the digestive tracts of animals which is responsible for diarrhea and also typhoid-like syndromes. Salmonella was first discovered in the year of 1885, when a medical research scientist T.Smith which isolated bacteria from swine…

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    agriculture industry. The outbreak, caused by E. coli, supposabley arose from bean sprouts grown in an…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Short Answers/ Sci/162

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There was recently an outbreak of salmonella illness in spring 2008. It was founded and investigated when hundreds of people through out the United States became sick after eating contaminated food, They actually came to the conclusion that it could have came from fresh jalapeno and Serrano peppers from Mexico. They also considered raw tomatoes as well. They ended up narrowing it down to what farms that were involved. After doing some research and found this article it did shock me because I was 18 years old at the time of this outbreak and I have never heard of this happening. I do think that everyone should be aware of things like this when it happens because it will educate you on how to protect yourself.…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) is a federal agency that’s job is to support the heath and prevention of the United States’ citizens from diseases. Unfortunately, whether CDC was “confused” or lying, there have been moments in history that the agency has given false information to the public. The CDC had originally stated that in order for the Ebola disease to be spread, the transmission had to be through direct contact. It was soon discovered later through media that the disease could be passed on through bodily fluid droplets that are then absorbed through the skin. CDC then admitted to lying about the disease’s transmission and then stated that it could be “indirectly” spread. If an agency was explicitly created to protect individuals from diseases, then why would they hide the truth by lying to the public? If the situations were worse than it was, how many injuries or deaths would it take for the agency to finally tell the truth? All questions revolve around on how the CDC would react, or if at…

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The whole organization occupied one floor of a small building. The first goal as an organization was simple; it was to prevent malaria from spreading across the nation. As a team with this goal the CDC was armed with a budget of $10 million and less than 400 employees. The founder Dr. Joseph Mountin continued to advocate for the public and its health issues, he pushed to have the CDC extend its responsibilities to other communicable diseases. Today, the CDC is one of the major operating components of the Department of Health and Human Serves and is recognized as the nation’s premiere health promotion, prevention, and preparedness agencies. (Our History – Our Story, 2013) This agency is not just focused on the disease and prevention either; their focus goes beyond that to addressing the issues, and including mental health and cancer…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    According from the Public Health Reports, “Understanding the multilevel and overlapping nature of these epidemic, and their social and structural determinants, is the key to designing and implementing more effective prevention programs” (Dean & Fenton. 2010). An example of what this organization is socially responsible for is when they are dealing with individuals who are affected by HIV, Viral hepatitis, STIs, and TB. They are responsible for informing an individual with how to properly go about their disease or infections, they are provided the information they need that includes how to overcome being socially impaired due to their conditions, and they are also offered interventions to help them cure or proper treatments of their condition. According to the Report of the National Expert Panel from the CDC website, they have made suggestions like opening both a YMCA and health clinics in housing communities to help promote health. They also suggested that they train more community activists that can serve as advocates in the community for healthy families and also to open book banks and create walking paths. They also suggested that the CDC can help the communities by investigating social determinant of health, help develop community-based systems that help with health disparities…

    • 1673 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    CDC Credibility paper

    • 1141 Words
    • 3 Pages

    To start with, one needs to look at the”who” of the article otherwise known as the author. For the CDC website the author of it is the Center for Disease Control and Prevention which is a Department of Health and Human Services. The website is maintained by the U.S Government (CDC, 2014).…

    • 1141 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The CDC records disease statistics, management, treatment, and control – information which can be aggregated even more by the parent or clinician populations. It regularly works with state public health agencies…

    • 4348 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Week 5 Assignment 5

    • 1021 Words
    • 4 Pages

    CDC collaborates to create the expertise, information, and tools that people and communities need to protect their health through health promotion, prevention of disease, injury and disability and preparedness for new health treats. Stakeholders at CDC are people invested in the program that are interested in the results of the evaluation, and/or with a stake in what will be done with the results of the evaluation. Representing their needs and interests throughout the process is fundamental to good program evaluation.…

    • 1021 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cdc Research Paper

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages

    CDC is an agency that works on public health. It has continued its works for public health efforts to prevent and control infection and chronic disease, injuries, workplace hazards, disabilities and environmental health threats. Now the CDC is globally recognized for conducting different research and investigation programs for the improvement of public health. It works with other partners to solve the…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A multistate Salmonella Poona outbreak linked to imported cucumbers occurred September 4, 2015. According to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), such outbreak has spread throughout the following states: Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas , California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois , Kansas, Louisiana, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska , Nevada, New Mexico , New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Carolina, Texas , Utah , Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. The illness infected range in age from 1 year to 99. Roughly about fifty percent of affected people were children younger than eighteen years. The outbreak was investigated, traced and identified that cucumbers imported from Mexico were carrying the bacteria. From date of the initial outbreak, updated were given and the number of people infected were reported to be increasing. The initial number of people was recorded to be 285 in 27 states, proceeding update was done September 9. The outbreak infected 56 new people, increasing to total concluding at 341 in 30 states. The outbreak continued and updated results concluded as 418 infected people for case update on September 15. By September 22, a total of 558 people were reported to be ill by the Salmonella Poona outbreak.…

    • 197 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The CDC works diligently to decrease leading causes of death with evidence based research through surveillance and edipemology. It is an innovator in health transparency and health care ethics. The CDC is a leader in laboratory and clinical safety procedures. Today, they credit themselves as being our country’s health protection agency.…

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays