Preview

Sartre's Groundwork Of Metaphysic Of Morals

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
552 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Sartre's Groundwork Of Metaphysic Of Morals
Sartre’s summary of the young person’s dilemma, there is only two choices; stay with the terminal ill mother or serve the government in military action.

Looking Kant’s deontological ethics a few things to consider, pure reason implies universal laws do not contradict. Kant says in Groundwork of Metaphysic Of Morals “act only according to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law.” (421) Another important point in Kant’s ethics states, "there remains law, namely to promote his happiness not from inclination but a duty, and then his conduct has for the first time its authentic moral worth." (400) Prefacing a universal law that says, everyone at all times when called upon should go to war. This young person is acting morally right by following the government conscript out of duty by not making an excuse. This young person would be working with genuine intention; the right thing is serving your country and good will. In Kant’s Groundwork of Metaphysic Of Morals it says, “Just here begins the worth of character, which is moral and the highest without any comparison, namely that he is beneficent not from inclination but from duty.” (399)

The palliative care for the terminally ill mother will not reverse the illness or cure her. She is going to die, it may be one week, one
…show more content…
However, the young person may find great joy and pleasure in helping the beloved mother. Following the conscript of the government is in the best interest of the entire country. The military action suggests a need for protection and safety of the whole country. In applying Mill’s theory of the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people; then assume the young person has a higher faculty to discern between the benefits to his mother or his country. The morally right thing is to follow the government

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    | “The doctor passes by Kemmerich’s bed without once looking at him.”“Our life alternates between billets and the front. We have almost grown accustomed to it; war is the cause of death like cancer and tuberculosis,…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In a “New Moral Compact” David W. Barno stress that the United States current reliance on men and women voluntarily joining army forces. His claim is that not too many American citizens are not for major wars against other nations. A retire lieutenant general Barno has and an amazing combat record. Showing that he is very comfortable war. He assumes that with the constant engagements on skilled soldiers.…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As seen in AQWF, this issue can ruin and even flat-out end lives. As shown in the book the decision of many young soldiers to enlist was directly influenced by parents or teachers:…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Generals Die in Bed

    • 1342 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Through the soldiers’ experiences, the narrator shows only the dark side of human nature. Discuss.…

    • 1342 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Imagine sitting in the hospital, in a chair next to a grandmother who has terminal cancer. She has been in and out of the hospital many times and her declining health has been a sign of her impending death. A few months pass by until she’s back, but this time her health has deteriorated even further. She breathes slowly, and when someone tries to talk to her, there is no response, no sign of life…

    • 1653 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the opening of his journey in the war, Yossarian discovers that he could exploit the hospital by fabricating his sickness to avoid the war. In fact, after Yossarian escapes from the hospital after an encounter with a patriotic Texan, Heller states, “outside the hospital, the war was still going on. Men went mad and were rewarded with medals [...] and [Yossarian] might have stayed in the hospital until doomsday” (Heller 16). Yossarian’s stay at the hospital to desert the army and depart his duty while avoiding patriotism depicts him as eccentric, a behavior stemming from the mental delusion and madness that he possesses. However, Heller’s commentary on the fact that the men fighting in the war might be crazier than Yossarian’s exploits of the hospital illustrates Heller’s notion that war itself is irrational. By characterizing the mass killing of the enemy as mad, and the seemingly cowardly escape of the war as “lucky”, Heller reverses and justifies Yossarian’s madness by placing it in context of the war’s irrationality, further proving that individual lives, or in this case Yossarian’s life, exists on a greater importance than the army and war. Similar to how Yossarian attempts to desert the war through the hospital, Yossarian asks Doc Daneeka if he can desert because of his insanity. Doc Daneeka then informs Yossarian about Catch-22, where the only people who can leave the war are ones who are insane, but people who ask to leave the war are the only ones who are sane. Heller utilizes this paradox is a similar way as the scene at the hospital to prove that Yossarian is in fact sane by his unwillingness to fight and that the perpetrators of war are insane. By casting his “discerning Eye” on the situations of aborting and avoiding…

    • 1786 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The creed which accepts as the foundation of morals, Utility, or the Greatest Happiness Principle, holds that actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness” (11). That quote is from “Utilitarianism” written by John Stuart Mill. Mill is noted in history as a man who pushed for radical change of social and legal principles using Utilitarianism as his guide. That quote sums up his belief in that theory. In this essay I will be discussing Mill, the theory of Utilitarianism and how that theory relates to contemporary ethical issues.…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    multiforme, fatal stage 4 brain cancer, and given six months to live. She has chosen to set her…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The goal of government, in the eyes of Mill, should be to allow citizens to freely pursue happiness and freedom without restriction. Mill believed that the roll of government should be to protect the happiness of the citizens and ensure that their personal happiness is not jeopardized in any way. Personal…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Immanuel Kant’s Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals starts off by saying there is only one thing that is good without qualification which is a good will. Something can only be good if it is well-matched with a good will. In fact, “a good will is” according to him, “is good not because of what it effects or accomplishes, nor because of its fitness to attain some proposed end; it is good only through its willing i.e., it is good in itself” (7). He states that these specific obligations of a good will are called duties and then makes three propositions about them. Kant then says that “I should never act except in such a way that I can also will that my maxim…

    • 1196 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Life-prolonging measures cannot reverse the disease, they would extend her life but may affect the quality of it. The patient is the one who determines whether or not extraordinary measures are taken. In this specific case, the measures would be considered extraordinary because Brittany (the patient) is weighing the benefits and burdens of the decision and has decided to refuse treatment. Mechanical ventilation would also be considered medically futile because “there is no reasonable hope that the patient will benefit medically from the care” (Purtilo & Doherty, 2011, p. 324). In other words, by using ventilation, this will not help cure her terminal illness. The whole patient is taken into consideration when the physician is determining whether or not a treatment is medically…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    dying for a cause” (312). It is hoped that this viewpoint will aid our cause, as the psychological…

    • 2442 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The allocation of manpower due to military conscription saw many casualties at the fronts. This state determination evidently became more important that individual life. This insatiable need for men saw great numbers of women fill the offices and…

    • 1340 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Born 4 weeks premature, Silvia was what his parents called their miracle child. So when she gave birth to her 2nd child at the age of 32, her parents were simply ecstatic. Two years ago she was diagnosed with breast cancer. This she is told has now metastasized and involves her bones, which has been causing her severe pain. It’s difficult to take care of her two children and work while fighting for her life. Her oncologists have been trying to identify the chemotherapy drugs that can work for her in the hope of controlling the cancer. But even with all these her suffering is just getting worse. For her children’s Silvia uses all her strength to fight but she has been getting weaker and can barely get out of bed without help. Because of the pain she now spends most of her time curled up in bed, unable to eat or take care of her two young children. Her physician sends her to a specialty clinic in order to try and control her pain and keep her comfortable. This would at least help her resume some of her day-to-day activities. Palliative care clinics provide comfort to patients in order to restore some sort of norm in a patient’s life. This helps the patient be able to cope and take care of his/family.…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the essay Utilitarianism written by John Stuart Mill, Mill presents the claim that happiness is the only thing that is good. Meaning that all happiness leads to pleasure through out our lives and can be noticed by the absence of pain. In this essay I will further explain Mill’s view on happiness and how it is connected to the Utilitarianism view. I will then define my own objection of Mill’s arguments and why it is a compelling objection to think about.…

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays