Aaron Roberts
Mr. Marshall
4/5/00
Marijuana should be legalized. Marijuana 's composition is complex, and has a number of physiological effects. Also, a reason for marijuana legalization is the potential wealth of health benefits that have largely been ignored (www.howardcc.edu). In addition, there are many industrial uses for the cannabis plant (www.sandi.net).
Marijuana consists of a mixture of leaves, stems, and flowering tops of the Cannabis sativa plant, or hemp plant (Britannica 7/47). Marijuana is also known as grass, pot, tea, or weed. Both male and female plants contain psychoactive substances called cannabinoids. The ingredient in marijuana that produces most of the psychological and physiological effects is 1-delta-9-tetrahydrocannibinol, or THC. THC effects primarily the nervous system and on the heart and blood vessels. Marijuana generally produces changes in mood, mental abilities, coordination, blood pressure, and pulse. These physiological factors result in a "high," including euphoria, relaxation and sleepiness (Marshall 76).
Marijuana potentially has many health benefits that have been widely ignored. Marijuana holds the promise of being a treatment for glaucoma, chemotherapy-induced nausea, multiple sclerosis, and AIDS, among many others (www.howardcc.edu). In addition, the side effects of marijuana use, which include hunger and red eyes, are beneficial. The "munchies" (hunger) allow cancer and AIDS patients eat without becoming nauseous. The red eyes are a sign of vascular dilation which means marijuana could relieve migraine headaches (www.sandi.net). The problem is marijuana is classified as a Schedule 1 drug, which means that the drug has no currently accepted medical use as a treatment in the United States. This restricts any research or experimentation to be made with marijuana. Many researchers have suggested that marijuana be promoted to Schedule 2 classification, which
Bibliography: No author. "Marijuana." Encyclopedia Britannica. Chicago: Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc., 1993. Marshall, Eliot. Legalization: A Debate. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1990. Terkel, Susan. "Should Drugs be Legalized." New York: Franklin Watts, 1990. Walker, Tiffany. Marijuana Legalization. 4/19/99. Howarcc. 4/3/00. www.howardcc.edu/ec_101_disc/_ec101_disc/oooooo91.htm. Gochmanosky, Nicole. Hemp/Marijuana legalization-its Time Has Come. NA. Mission Bay High School. 4/3/00. http://www.sandi.net/missbay/beachcomberpage/index.html.