Preview

Should the Federal Government Legalize Marijuana

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1830 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Should the Federal Government Legalize Marijuana
Oct 9, 2013
Eng.112-FJT03
Mr. Yokley
Should The Federal Government Legalize Marijuana?
This is a question that has been at the center of a very controversial issue.
Marijuana is described by the National Institute of Drug Abuse as the dried leaves of the Cannibas Sativa plant. It has been used worldwide for its many benefits from medicinal to industrial up until the 1930s. Common misconceptions about marijuana have been established by the government, at times for personal and political gain, or to just discourage the use of marijuana. Even now it is one of the most commonly used illegal drugs with over 17 million Americans 21 and older admitting to recent use according to a 2009 National Survey by SAMHSA. Marijuana was smoked as early as 2700 BC, in China in 500 A.D. marijuana spread to Europe and Africa where it was cultivated and smoked for its medicinal qualities. By 1545 marijuana had been introduced to the New World where it was grown as a cash crop alongside tobacco and cotton. It was a legal medication subscribed by doctors and pharmacists until the 1930s when the first official action was taken against marijuana. The Marijuana Tax Act. The act itself did not criminalize the possession of cannabis but levied a tax on anyone dealing the substance which included anything with hemp or hemp oil in it.The Marijuana Tax Act was introduced to the U.S. congress by Harry Anslinger Commisioner of the Federal Bureau of Narcotics. Dr. Carl Hart Associate Proffesor of Psychiatry at Columbia University belives Anslinger used the war on marijuana as a ploy for profit not only for his department but personal gain as well. He used the media to spread his messages even making a film called Reefer Madness, which portrayed marijuana users as crazy and useless for society. On August 14,1970 Assistant Secretary of Health Dr.Roger O. Egeberg. Wrote a letter recommending it be classified as a schedule 1 drug. Which places it in the same category as heroin. Which has

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Lc 6.01

    • 1971 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Marijuana, Cannabis Sativa, has long been used for both medicinal and ritual purposes by many cultures and civilizations. Its modern use is a controversial…

    • 1971 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In society today, the debate to legalize weed or not is a very prominent and controversial issue. Even though there are a lot of positive and negative effects to smoking weed, I personally believe that there should be a law passed, that allows people over the age of 21 to smoke. Marijuana, also called Cannabis is a natural plant that contains a chemical called Delta-9-tetrahydracannibal, which is known as THC. Marijuana is a drug because it alters the brain’s functions and controls. THC is what is considered the addictive factor to weed itself. I don’t believe that teenagers should have a right to smoke anything, because cigarettes or weed because both have negative side effects to your body. There are a few aspects as to why I think smoking weed should be acceptable in society today.…

    • 982 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anti-marijuana activists and certain government agencies would have you believe that marijuana is a highly addictive substance with no medicinal value, and that the users of the drug are to be considered criminals and addicts. Harry Anslinger of the Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs, which eventually evolved into the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA), created the “Reefer madness” campaign in the 1930s. The use of the Mexican name of the cannabis plant, marijuana, was popularized by the Hearst newspaper chain to scare the public into believing that there was a new and dangerous drug being introduced to American youth by black musicians and Mexicans. The result of this media blitz was the passage of the Marijuana Tax Act of 1937, which was the beginning of marijuana's prohibition. Since its prohibition, numerous studies have been conducted to determine marijuana's toxicity level: the conclusion of the studies was that it would take 20,000 to 40,000 times the normal dose to induce death. Another way of stating this would be that a person would have to ingest 1,500 pounds in 15 minutes. In 1972, after studying all the evidence, Judge Francis Young of the DEA found marijuana to be "one of the safest therapeutically active substances known to man.” He also added that, “One must reasonably conclude that there is accepted safety for use of marijuana under medical supervision. To conclude otherwise, on the record, would be unreasonable, arbitrary and capricious.” His decision in the case was overruled by the Court of Appeals and medicinal marijuana was still denied even to seriously ill patients, until decades later when states began legalizing medicinal marijuana…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Marijuana is a mixture of dried, shredded leaves, stems and flowers from a hemp plant better know as Cannabis sativa. Uses of marijuana can be recreational or medical and the earliest recorded uses date from the 3rd millennium BC. (Rudgley, “The Lost Civilizations”) Tetrahydrocannabinol also known as THC is the chemical responsible for marijuana’s psychological effects. THC stimulates cells in the brain to release dopamine and causes euphoria like feeling. While the most popular use is for recreational purposes, it is proven that it can help in the medical field also. Even medical marijuana is illegal in most states. Supporters of medical marijuana argue that it can be safe and effective against AIDS, cancer, multiple sclerosis, pain, glaucoma and other conditions. Nonetheless, abusing marijuana can lead to problem with learning, memory and social behavior. It can also interfere with family, work and other activities. But there are many in favor for cannabis like Bob Marley a famous musician and known for his use of marijuana describes in an interview “Herb is the healing of a nation, alcohol is the destruction”.…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Marijuana is a preparation of Cannabis plant, which is mainly used as a psychoactive plant and medicine. The main components of the drug are tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabinoids among others. The psychoactive and physiological effected presented by the…

    • 1464 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the 1800’s, cannabis, more commonly known as marijuana, was legal in most states in the United States, and was mostly used for medicinal purposes. The first notable instance of regulation in the U.S. was in 1906, with the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906. After the Mexican Revolution in 1910, Mexican immigrants introduced the American public to marijuana use recreationally. Following the widespread use of marijuana in the ensuing years, more and more states created laws regulating marijuana use, cultivation, and distribution. Through the Uniform State Narcotics Act, use of Cannabis in every state was regulated by the mid 1930’s. Marijuana regulation at the federal level was signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt with the Marihuana Tax Act of 1937.…

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Throughout history, marijuana “has been used for medicinal purposes all over the world” (Online Pot Organization, 2008). The oldest recorded use of marijuana was about 5000 years ago in China. “In the Chinese culture, one of the earliest uses of hemp was for “absentmindedness”” (Online Pot Organization, 2008). Other cultures used marijuana for pain, anxiety, hilarity, menstrual cycle induction (in women), and to make clothing and paper. Furthermore, “ancient Iranian literature implies that the hemp plant was used as an oil source” (Online Pot Organization, 2008). Marijuana is truly a substance that is versatile and useful in a number of ways.…

    • 2050 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Marihuana

    • 611 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Marijuana is considered one of the drugs most used in the whole world and is seen as one of the biggest enemies. ¿What is marihuana? This is a dry herb that is cut into small pieces and it can be smoked like a cigarette, better known as “porro”. Regardless of the name, this drug is a hallucinogen substance which distorts how the mind perceives the world in which they live. The possession of marihuana in many places are considered illegal, while in other countries and cities such as Amsterdam, they have legalized marijuana as a free consumption of these product. Small quantities of marijuana have been allowed in regions such as South America, Europe and North America and in the United States some places such as Washington, legalized as a medial purpose the consumption of this product. The Bad use of marihuana, may have high risk personal and legal level.…

    • 611 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Medicinal Marijuana

    • 1076 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Cannabis, better know as Marijuana, has been around since 2900 B.C. A Chinese Emperor Fu His, referenced the plant as being, “a popular medicine that possessed both yin and yang.”(ProCon.org) In America, the use of Marijuana and the concept of it has been kicked around and jumbled for hundreds of years. It has been generalized and put in a box. Beginning with George Washington, he grew Marijuana on his private plantation for thirty years. In the early 1900’s states began outlawing the herb, starting with Massachusetts in 1911. Ironically, the first arrest ever made for possession of Marijuana was in Colorado. Today, Colorado along with Washington has legalized the recreational use of Cannabis. In 1970, Marijuana was labeled as a schedule one drug that had “no accepted medical use.” In 2013, that myth has been thoroughly shot down as propaganda as we can see by the uprising in Medicinal Marijuana Dispensaries across the country. However, some people still believe the plant is a harmful and a dangerous drug. It is one of the oldest, and most effective natural medicines in human existence. Marijuana does not affect everybody the same way.…

    • 1076 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    What is exactly marijuana? According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (2014), marijuana, which also called weed, is a dry, shredded green and brown mix of leaves, flowers, stems, and seeds form the hemp plant Cannabis sativa. In addition, the main chemical in marijuana is produced by leaves and buds primarily of the female cannabis plant, the plant is also contains more than 500 other chemicals, including over 100 compounds that are chemically related to cannabinoidsa (“Marijuana,” 2014). Marijuana has been used for medical purposes for a long period of time. This is one of the main reasons that many people think marijuana should be legalized. The idea is not entirely wrong. The article by Watisla and Palumbo (2013) supports that doctors sometimes prescribe medical marijuana to treat: muscle spasms caused by multiple sclerosis, nausea form cancer chemotherapy, poor appetite and weight loss caused by chronic illness, such as HIV, or nerve pain. Moreover, marijuana is able to make people…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    What is marijuana? Marijuana refers to the dried leaves, flowers, stems, and seeds from the hemp plant, Cannabis sativa. The plant contains the mind-altering chemical delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and other related compounds. Marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug in the United States. Marijuana is used in many ways with different tools. Some include hand-rolled cigarettes known as a joint, a pipe which is better known as a bong, or using vaporizers. Also users sometimes mix it in with their food or even brew it as a tea. If the user…

    • 1447 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Marijuana Exploratory

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages

    As part of the Marijuana Tax Act of 1937, Marijuana for all purposes was outlawed nationwide. Prior to this Act, over 30 states had prohibition laws towards Marijuana because farmers who employed mainly Hispanic workers complained that this drug would cause people to become “slow” or “lazy” and would also cause the users to become addicted. Besides the popularity among this crowd, marijuana was used as an intoxicant during the 1850’s through the 1930’s and was listed in the United States Pharmacopeia. The active ingredient in marijuana is THC, or delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, but this is only one of the 400 other chemicals that are in the plant (TheWELL). It was prescribed for conditions such as labor pain, nausea, arthritis, and rheumatism (DeLisle). It was only after individuals began committing crimes while under the influence of Marijuana that the U.S. Federal Bureau of Narcotics gave marijuana the image of a powerful, addicting, substance that would lead users into a more serious addiction. In the 1960s, it was mainly used by college students and “hippies,” and subsequently became a symbol of rebellion against authority. Marijuana use became a commonplace issue in congress which led to The Controlled Substances Act of 1970 which classified marijuana along with LSD and heroin as S1 drugs, otherwise known as substances which have the highest relative abuse potential and no form of medical use (DEA). Widespread eradication of marijuana and marijuana products began.…

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Marijuana Legalization

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Before the 20th century, cannabis plants in the U.S. were relatively unregulated, and marijuana was a common ingredient in medicines.Recreational use of marijuana was thought to have been introduced in the U.S. early in the 20th century by immigrants from Mexico. In the 1930s, marijuana was linked publicly in several research studies, and via a famed 1936 film named "Reefer Madness," to crime, violence, and anti-social behavior. (White, 2013)…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In America, the legalization of Marijuana has been a great debate for many years. In ancient history, ancient civilization used cannabis for a variety of purposes during its early cultivation in China. Its production made way for hemp textile fiber, rope, canvas, and paper. In the eighteen hundreds, it became a major cash crop and began being farmed alongside tobacco in America. In the late nineteen thirties, the Marijuana Tax Act was established requiring all people that use or possess the drug register and pay Marijuana taxes (Kane 32). In nineteen seventy, President Nixion and other constituents of congress, launched a war on drugs. It was a belief that people who used Marijuana were becoming too mentally radical, rebellious toward law enforcement, and using too frequently. The Controlled Substances Act of nineteen seventy was passed into legislation, classifying all illegal drugs by schedule according to their abuse potential. Marijuana was classified as a “Schedule 1” drug (Gerber 14). A “Schedule 1 drug” is a drug with the highest potential for abuse with no use medically. Today, there is an ongoing debate over whether or not Marijuana should be legalized. Marijuana is banned federally, while recent changes in state laws have prompted many states to legalize its use…

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Marijuana

    • 1363 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Although most states had local laws prohibiting marijuana use and possession, it wasn’t until 1937 that the federal government passed the 1937 Marihuana Tax Act. Interestingly, the congressional hearings on marijuana prohibition lasted all of two hours (in direct contract to most congressional hearings on new laws which last for days and days). There were exactly three bodies of testimonies testifying at these hearings. The first was Commissioner Harry Anslinger, the newly named commissioner of the Federal Bureau of Narcotics (who happened to be appointed by his uncle-in-law, Andrew Mellon, who was the Secretary of the United States Treasury).…

    • 1363 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics