Full name Simone Lucie Ernestine Marie de Beauvoir, better knows Simone de Beauvoir is a very well celebrated twentieth century French philosopher, novelist, autobiographer, story writer, editor, and dramatist who is known as a vital contributor to the French intellectual movement, existentialism. This movement strived to describe human existence and the individual's position in an irrational and meaningless world.
Simona was born January 9, 1908 in Paris to a middle class parents, a respected Roman Catholic bourgeois family. Her younger sister, Poupette, and de Beauvoir persisted close during the course of their lives as Simona makes positive references to her young years. It is said that her success was …show more content…
In Pour une Morale de l'Ambiguïté she elaborated an existentialist principle that judged the “spirit of seriousness” in which individuals willingly identified with certain concepts at the expenditure of freedom; this, her second non-fictional work sets the philosophical foundations of de Beauvoir's standpoint on ethics. She states that all man are essentially free, a liberty that comes from his oblivion, which is a vital characteristic of his capability to be mindful of himself; even though she was not entirely pleased with this work, it continues to be one of the greatest examples of existentialist ethics. Simona later published Le Deuxième Sex, creating a controversial criticism on the fact that all throughout history women have been submissive and passively accepted roles appointed to them by society. Prior to writing this work, she certainly never considered herself to be a feminist activist, but Le Deuxieme Sex made her a distinguished feminist character for the rest of her life; this book was by far her most controversial, needless to say it was very much welcomed by activists. During the 70’s Beauvoir contributed in protests, and carried on to write and teach on woman’s conditions, and also signed various petitions supporting rights for women; In 1973, Beauvoir assisted the French Women's Liberation Movement by engaging in the Manifesto of the 343 for abortion