1960s, tobacco’s harmful effects was not known and was being used in everywhere even for some treatments and experiments. But after some studies and researchs, in 1964, in Surgeon General’s statement, smoking’s harmful effects was understood. Smoking causes serious health and economical issues with it’s effects such as causing huge financial losses in country budgets, leading to many kinds of health problems and affecting either smokers and non-smokers. First of all, causing health problems is the most dangerous effect of smoking when be thought surfacely. Smoking causes many health problems but the most important and fatal one is lung-cancer.
Lung cancer is responsible for one over three of all deaths caused by smoking and the other ones are heart trouble, chronic lung and respiratory diseases, other types of cancer such as bladder, pancreas and kidney cancer. Lung-cancer is one of the most deadly disease in today’s world. Nearly 90% of people who had suffered from lung-cancer could not have survived. Afflictive part is, victims of lung- cancer are intensifying as the years passed by. In 1950, 18,313 people suffered from and died because of the lung-cancer. This year, it is expected nearly 111,000. Dr. C. Everett Koop, who was Surgeon
General between 21 January 1982 and 1 October 1989, stated that: “If it were not for lung-cancer deaths, the overall cancer mortality would have fallen, reflecting improved diagnosis, treatment and survival times for other forms of the disease.”(Mar. 08,1982). Smoking also causes addiction after several usage. Cigarettes contains over 4000 poisonous materials, and nicotine, which leads to addiction, ,s one of them. Addiction is actually the main reason why humankind suffers from smoking that much. Without frequently usage, smoking does not affect human body too much and does not cause serious health issues. Secondly, causing financial problems is one of the most harmful, and when be thought generally, is the most important effect of smoking. People, who are addicted to smoking, needs to smoke all the time and can buy cigarette from anywhere. This leads to huge amount of usage of tobacco products and that cause enormous financial losses. Also smoking-related health care causes incredible financial issues. Every year, millions of people goes to hospitals to be recovered from diseases which are caused by smoking and pay lots of money to the hospitals. Former Surgeon General C. Everett Koop stated that: “This can only presage human tragedy in the years ahead and enormous economic loss to our country.”(Mar.08,1982). He also underlined that, in the U.S., more than 25 billion dollars spent for tobacco production and at least 13 billion dollars for the health care which is related to smoking. Thirdly, smoking does not affect only smokers, it also affects non-smokers with it’s smoke which carry poisonous materials. It is known that there are over 4000 poisonous materials in a cigarette. Over
2000 of that materials are carried with cigarette’s smoke and spreads to everywhere. That poisonous smoke affects non-smokers too. That means, non-smokers can be caught any disease that can caught, with only be exposed to cigarette smoke. Smoking is also like contagious disease. Addiction of smoking can be spread between friens with elaborating on smoking and in the family if there is a smoker in the family. Even non-smoker who has exposed to cigarette smoke too much can turn into a smoker. Studies shows that children who has at least one smoker in the family is twice likely to start smoking. In conclusion, leading to financial issues, causing many kinds of diseases and affecting non- smokers are the main reasons which causes discussions about smoking. Today, everyone knows simply what are the harms of smoking and there are a lot of people who tries to quit smoking, but still millions of people who suffers from smoking and can not get rid of that disease which could possibly kill them.
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
We are all aware that smoking cigarettes is highly correlated towards lung cancer and is more than likely the cause most of the time. Also, tobacco itself is responsible for 90% of cases of lung cancer. What also falls under the use of tobacco and can cause lung cancer are pipe and cigar smoking, second hand smoking, asbestos fibers that you breathe in, radon gas and lastly the air pollution. Those who smoke about a pack of cigarettes a day raise their chances of lung cancer 25 times higher than a non-smoker and those who smoke pipes or cigars are about 5 times…
- 1019 Words
- 3 Pages
Better Essays -
On Columbus’ second voyage, a monk named Ramon Pane described how Native Americans used tobacco. At this point tobacco was not used recreationally, but as a medicine, or hallucinogen during religious ceremonies. The Europeans began using tobacco as a medicine until around 1560 when it began to be used recreationally. In 1561 the Queen of France (Catherine de Medici) declared it be called Herba Regina, which means the Queens Herb. Tobacco was introduced to England in the 1580s, and by the early 1600’s had spread all across Europe. In 1642 tobacco was officially legal tender. Debts, marriage licenses, and fines were paid in paid with tobacco. Tobacco was even used as collateral for a portion of Americas loans from France during the Revolutionary War in 1776. In World War I, people really began to use tobacco recreationally, and it was known as the “soldiers smoke.” Researchers eventually started discovering the negative effects of tobacco use starting in the 1950s. To date, tobacco is known as the number one leading cause of preventable death. Use of tobacco is still increasing in underdeveloped countries, raising 50% in China from 1992-1996. Researchers estimate that one in every ten adult deaths is because of using tobacco, and estimate that in the next twenty years, it will be every one in six. I would say that tobacco was good for being used as legal tender, but that once it began being used for recreational use, it would have been better if it was never…
- 252 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
On the other side of the equation, many people who smoke do not develop lung cancer.…
- 3627 Words
- 15 Pages
Better Essays -
According to statistics published by the American Cancer Society, there will be an estimated 1.5 million new cancer cases diagnosed each year over the next decade. What factors contribute to the yearly incidence and mortality rates of various cancers in Americans? What changes in policy and practice are most likely to affect these figures over time…
- 1203 Words
- 4 Pages
Better Essays -
Nonsmokers who live with smokers are more likely to develop lung cancer than other nonsmoking adult.…
- 462 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Cigarettes are a known carcinogen and have been known since the late 1940’s and may also be described…
- 562 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
With tobacco smoke containing more than 60 carcinogenic substances, the most deadly effects result for cancers. The most common, potentially fatal is lung cancer. About 10 – 20% of smokers contract fatal lung cancer in their lifetime, meaning the collection of lung cancer cases today are in fact around 90% smokers. Of course, other cancers can be a result and these include mouth, throat, liver, kidney and…
- 914 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
Tobacco has been present even before the establishment of America. In 1492, Christopher Columbus was offered dried tobacco leaves from the Native Americans he encountered. By 1600, tobacco was used for its assumed healing qualities…
- 1259 Words
- 6 Pages
Better Essays -
The tobacco can cause gingivitis or periodontitis, these problems can lead to tooth decay, tooth loss, and bad breath. It also increases the risk of mouth. Throat, larynx, and esophagus cancer. Smoking also has an effect on insulin, making your more likely to develop type 2 diabetes. Your sexual and reproductive system also is affected. Men and women who smoke are at higher risk of infertility. It also makes women more likely to experience menopause and increases the risk of cervical cancer.…
- 427 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
Many people are affected by smoking, second hand smoke, radon gas, asbestos and air pollution. The most common cause of lung cancer is long-term exposure to tobacco smoke, which causes 80–90% of lung cancers Nonsmokers account for 10–15% of lung cancer cases, and these cases are often attributed to a combination of genetic factors, and exposure to; radon gas, asbestos, and air pollution including second-hand smoke So the people that are affected need to be educated regarding the health issues around the use of tobacco.…
- 927 Words
- 3 Pages
Better Essays -
The negative effect smoking has on a body is almost common knowledge in England. But people continue to start and keep smoking. There must be some benefits. Smoking relieves stress (Lantry, 2009). This is because cigarettes create the conditions that help the body deal with anxiety, stress and depression. Smoking relaxes breathing (Lantry, 2009). Smoking is a kind of breathing that slows the heart rate and relieves tension in the muscles, especially the neck and upper back, which tense up in stressful situations (Lantry, 2009). Some people smoke to control their weight. Smokers, on the average, weigh seven pounds less than non-smokers; smoking reduces a person’s appetite and also smoking lessens his/her sense of taste and smell (Lantry, 2009). Sometimes smoking is a way to avoid feeling unpleasant emotions such as sadness and grief; it can hide apprehension, fears and pain (Fourman, 2010). This is accomplished partly through the chemical effect of nicotine on the brain (Domino, 2008).…
- 886 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
According to the American Cancer Society (2013) the estimated new cases of cancer in 2013 will be 1,660,290. There…
- 1019 Words
- 5 Pages
Better Essays -
In 2007 1,444,920 people in the U.S were diagnosed with some form of cancer. 559,650 died from cancer the same year. 206.3 billion dollars were spent on health care related to cancer treatment in 2007. Over the years these numbers are drastically increased in the past three years. Research to discover earlier detection methods and treatments are important in helping save lives in the fight against cancer (www.cancer.gov, 2007).…
- 1665 Words
- 7 Pages
Better Essays -
According to the National Cancer Institute, a total of 1,372,910 new cancer cases and 570,280 deaths were reported in the United States in 2005. The incidence and mortality rates of various types of cancer can be seen in the graph below. As available treatment options and innovations in technology continue to occur, recent trends toward decreasing mortality rates will provide hope for all those diagnosed with this deadly disease.…
- 1468 Words
- 6 Pages
Powerful Essays -
Smoking can cause many health problems and also has health risks. Using tobacco is the single most preventable cause of disability, disease or death in the United States. The Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion has estimated that each year an estimated 443,000 people die from smoking, or from second hand smoke. Also another 8.6 million people live with a major illness that is caused from smoking. With knowing all the risk that smoking has it is estimated that 46.6 million United State adults still use cigarettes. Every day 3,900 kids under the age of 18 try their first cigarette. Out of the 3,900 kids 950 of them most likely will become regular smokers. So each year 1,432,500 kids under the age of 18 try their very first…
- 504 Words
- 3 Pages
Satisfactory Essays